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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *naḍ-
Meaning : to walk
Tamil : naṭa (-pp-, -nt-)
Tamil meaning : to walk, go, pass, proceed, happen
Tamil derivates : naṭakkai walking, proceeding, conduct, behaviour; naṭattu (naṭatti-) to cause to walk as a child, lead, transact, administer; naṭattai walking, conduct, behaviour; naṭappu going and coming, conduct, behaviour; naṭamāṭu to go, move about, circulate as report, frequent, haunt; naṭamāṭṭam going about dancing; naṭavu (naṭavi-) to cause to go, drive; manage, administer, direct; naṭavai path, road, way; naṭavaṭikkai conduct, deed; naṭai walk, walking, motion, journey, way, route, conduct, behaviour
Malayalam : naṭakka
Malayalam meaning : to walk, proceed, behave, be carried out, succeed
Malayalam derivates : naṭatta walk, custom; naṭattuka to drive, direct, arrange, manage; naṭappu walking, demeanour; naṭa walk, pace, procession, deportment; naṭamāṭu to dance, skip; naṭuka to walk
Kannada : naḍe (naḍad-)
Kannada meaning : to walk, march, proceed, pass, be current; n. walk, course, pace, deportment
Kannada derivates : naḍi = naḍe vb.; naḍage walking, pace, walk; naḍate walk, course, conduct, deportment, behaviour; naḍapu to cause to walk, manage; n. walking; naḍayisu, naḍasu to cause to walk, manage; naḍapaḍike conduct, custom, proceedings; naḍave the floor in a house opposite the entrance-door
Kodagu : naḍa- (naḍap-, naḍand-)
Kodagu meaning : to walk
Kodagu derivates : naḍat- (naḍati-) to make to walk, make ceremony to be performed; naḍate behaviour and character; (Shanmugam) naḍap walking, celebration; naḍe limb, part of body; naḍea passage to shrine of temple
Tulu : naḍapuni
Tulu meaning : to walk, proceed, behave
Tulu derivates : naḍapāvuni to cause to walk, lead, direct; naḍè walk, conduct; naḍakè walking, pace, gait; naḍatè behaviour, conduct; naḍatoṇuni to behave, conduct oneself; naḍapāṭa walking, behaviour, conduct; naḍuvaḍi conduct
Number in DED : 3582
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-tamder,sdret-mal,sdret-malmean,sdret-malder,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-kod,sdret-kodmean,sdret-kodder,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-tulder,sdret-kt,sdret-dednum,
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Nilgiri etymology :
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Proto-Nilgiri : *naḍä-
Meaning : to walk
Kota : naṛv- (naṛd-) "to walk, proceed, happen"
Toda : naṛ- (naṛɵ-) "to walk, happen"
Additional forms : Also Kota naṛt- (naṛty-) to teach to walk, make to proceed, manage affair; naṛk gait, course of movement; naṛty behaviour; naṛvaṛky conduct, happenings; Toda naṛt- (naṛty-) to make to walk, string beads; naṛ step, style of walking; wɨnaṛ at the same time, together (< wɨd_ naṛ one step); wɨd_inaṛ at once, immediately (< wɨd_ī naṛ one step only); naḍ- (naḍɵ-) to happen; naḍt- (naḍty-) to conduct, organize; naḍc- (naḍč-) to organize, conduct (feast, ceremony)
Notes : The fluctuation between -ṛ- and -ḍ- in Toda is not quite clear.
Number in DED : 3582
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-toda,ktet-addition,ktet-notes,ktet-dednum,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *ńaḍ-
Meaning : to walk
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *naḍ-
Meaning : walking, stepping, movement, conduct, behaviour
Telugu : naḍa
Dialectal forms (1) : naḍaka
Additional forms : Also [1] naḍacu, [2] naḍucu to walk, move, go, etc.; [1] naḍapu, [2] naḍupu to cause to walk, conduct; [1] naḍata, [2] naḍavaḍi conduct, behaviour; naḍayāḍu to walk or move about; naḍava the first passage at the entrance of a house, a way
Number in DED : 3582
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_2,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *ńaḍ-g-
Meaning : to walk
Kolami : aḍg- (aḍakt-)
Naikri : aṛg-
Naiki : aṛg-
Number in DED : 3582
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-naiki,kogaet-dednum,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *lVktV
Meaning: to walk, go away
References: ND 2696 *ẑä[Ki]dV 'to move, go' (+ very dub. SH). nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *leit- (-th-)
Meaning: to leave, to die
Tokharian: A, B lit- 'pass on, move'; A, B litk- 'remove, avert' (Adams 554)
Avestan: raēɵ- `sterben', prs. iriɵyeiti
Old Greek: <lói̯tǟ>: loítē = táphos, loiteúein = tháptein (Hsch.)
Russ. meaning: уходить; умирать
piet-meaning,piet-tokh,piet-avest,piet-greek,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *lī́ɵan-, *laidián-, *lida-n, *laidō, *lai[ɵ]ia-n etc.
Meaning: go
Gothic: *af-līɵan st. `go away', ga-līɵan `cpme, go'
Old Norse: līδa st. `gehen, fahren; sterben; vorübergehen'; liδ n. `Gefolge, Mannschaft'; leiδ f. `Weg, Reise; Zeitpunkt'; leiδa wk. `führen, leiten; folgen; begraben'; leiδi n. `guter Fahrwind; Weg; Grabstätte'
Norwegian: lida vb.; lid, led; leid; leide `Begleitung, Gefolge'
Old Swedish: liɵ
Swedish: lida 'fortschreiten, vergehen'; led `Weg, Reise; Zeitpunkt'
Danish: lide 'fortschreiten, vergehen'; led `Fahrwasser innerhalb der Schären'
Old English: līɵan `gehen, reisen', lid n. `Fahrzeug, Schiff', lād f. `Weg, Reise, Lebensunterhalt'; lǟdan `leiten, bringen'; lioɵian `führen'; mōt-lǟde `Versammlung'
English: lead
Old Frisian: lēda vb.
Old Saxon: līthan `gehen, wandern, fahren, befahren, vergehen', lēdian `leiten, bringen'; lithon `gehen; bringen'
Middle Dutch: līden; leiden, lēden
Dutch: lijden (geleden 'vergangen, verflossen'); leiden
Old Franconian: leiden
Middle Low German: līden 'gehen, vorübergehen'; leide `Gefolge, Geleite'
Old High German: līdan `fahren, vergehen' (8.Jh.), leita `Führung, Leitug'; leittan, leiten `leiten, führen, mit sich tragen, haben'; leita, leitī `funus, exequiae'; līdan `weggehen, verderben'
Middle High German: līden st. 'gehen, vorübergehen; über sich ergehn lassen, erfahren, erdulden, leiden; sich gefallen lassen, gerne lassen'; bileite st. n. 'begräbnis'
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-ofris,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-olfrank,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 1154
Root: leit(h)-2
English meaning: to go out; die; go
German meaning: `fortgehen; sterben; gehen'
Material: Av. raēɵ- `sterben' (Präs. iriɵyeiti); got. ga-leiþan `gehen', anord. līða st. V. `gehen, vergehen, dahinschwinden, verlaufen, zu Ende gehen, verscheiden', as. līthan st. V. `gehen, wandern, fahren, befahren, vergehen', schw. V. lithon `bringen, sich begeben'; ags. līþan st. V. `gehen, reisen', ahd. līdan st. V. `einen Weg nehmen, gehen, fahren, weggehen, vergehen, verderben; erfahren, erleben, leiden', nhd. leiden (verschieden vom Subst. Leid, s. *leit- `verabscheuen'); anord. lið n. `Fahrzeug', ags. n. `Fahrzeug, Schiff'; ahd. ūz-lit `excessus';
germ. *laidō: 1. `Weg' in aisl. leið f. ds., ags. lád ds., `Wasserlauf', Primärbildg. zu germ. līþan `gehen, fahren'; 2. `Führung' in ags. lád f. n. ds., `Transport, Unterhalt', ahd. leita `Führung', zum Kausat. germ. *laidjan `gehen, machen, führen'; 3. ags. lád `Reinigungseid', afränk. lāde ds., auch zu *laidjan als `Beibringen von Eideshelfern', auch ahd. laida (das d von leida `Anklage');
Kaus. (germ. *laidian) anord. leiða `führen, geleiten, begleiten', ags. lǣdan, as. lēdian `leiten, bringen', ahd. leittan, leiten `leiten, führen, mit sich tragen, haben'; anord. liðinn `tot', lēiði n. `Grabstätte' (`*Geleit'), ahd. leita (*leitia), leitī `funus' (`*zu Grabe geleiten'), mhd. bileite n. `Begräbnis'; mit letzterer Bed. vermutlich auch gr. λοίτη `τάφος', λοιτεύειν θάπτειν Hes., auch λοιτός λοιμός Hes.?
toch. A lit- `fortgehen, herabfallen'.
Ob Erweiterung von *lei- `sich ducken, verschwinden'?? Vgl. got. aflinnan `fortgehen' usw.
References: WP. II 401 f., Wissmann Postverbalia 57 f.
Pages: 672
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 470
Proto: *läkte-
English meaning: to go away
German meaning: weggehen, hinausgehen
Finnish: lähte- 'fortgehen, losgehen'
Estonian: lähe-, läksi-, läi- 'gehen' (in supplet. paradigm of mine- 'gehen'), lähk (gen. lähu) 'Gehen, Fortgehen'
Saam (Lapp): līkte- (T), līχte- (ie) 'sich begeben' ?
Mordovian: ĺivt́e-, ĺift́e- (E) 'herausbringen', liš́t́e-, liJt́e- (M) 'hervornehmen; hervorquellen'
Mari (Cheremis): läktä- (KB), lekta- (U B) 'hinausgehen, weggehen, herauskommen'
Udmurt (Votyak): li̮kt- (S), lǝ̑kt- (K), lị̑ktị̑- (G) 'kommen, einkommen, gelangen'
Komi (Zyrian): lokt- (lok-) (S), lakt- (lak-) (Lu.), vokt- (vok-) (P), lo.k(t)- (PO) 'kommen'
Khanty (Ostyak): lüɣǝt- (V), tiwǝt- (DN) 'hinausgehen, weggehen'
Sammalahti's version: FP *läkti-
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-saa,uralet-mrd,uralet-mar,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-samm2,
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