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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *magiḍ-
Meaning : to turn over
Tamil : makiṭi (-pp-, -tt-)
Tamil meaning : to be overturned
Kannada : maguẓ (maguẓd-), mogaẓ
Kannada meaning : to turn round (intr.), be turned upside down, return, turn back, recede, retreat, happen or do again
Kannada derivates : maguẓu receding; maguẓcu to cause the face to go or turn backwards, turn away (tr.), turn round, grind, return (tr.); magacu, magucu, maguẓcu, mogacu, mogucu to turn round (intr.), return; turn upside down, overthrow, turn (as the leaf of a book), grind, whet
Tulu : magụpuni, magupuni, magucuni, mogapuni
Tulu meaning : to turn, upset (tr.)
Tulu derivates : bañji m- to retch; magụpu, magpu a turn; magụtè again, a second time; magụrụ, magarụ, magrụ next, following; again, once more; magụrnè next, following, succeeding; magapuni to draw and turn over (e. g. water) (or with 4887); mag(a)runi to fall, tumble, feel a reeling sensation; bañji m- to feel uneasiness in the belly; magrāvoṇuni to prostrate oneself; makar(i)yuni to be changed; maupuni to upset, turn
Notes : A rare case of a bisyllabic base of the CVCVC- type with C3 = stop. Kota mavṇ- < *magiḍ-, maṛt- < *magiḍ-at- (cf. kaṛt- < *kaḍ-at-). The Tamil form is unique in its own way (trisyllabic base!)
Number in DED : 4617
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-kander,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-tulder,sdret-kt,sdret-notes,sdret-dednum,
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Nilgiri etymology :
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Proto-Nilgiri : *mavǝṇ-
Meaning : to overturn (intr.), (sleeping person) rolls over
Kota : mavṇ- (mavḍ-)
Additional forms : Also Kota mavṭ- (mavṭy-) to overturn (tr.), roll over, push; maṛt- (mayt-/maṛty-) to turn over (tr.: stone, log, sleeping person), push away (charcoal from funeral burning-place); maṛty gōl churning stick; makīr- (mak(a)rc-) (tree) is unrooted and falls; ? makaḷc- (makaḷc-) to disobey (command), break (oath, promise)
Number in DED : 4617
ktet-meaning,ktet-prnum,ktet-kota,ktet-addition,ktet-dednum,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *mag-Vḍ-
Meaning : to turn
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,dravet-koga,dravet-gnd,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *maguḍ-
Meaning : to turn back, return
Telugu : maguḍu
Telugu (Krishnamurti) : magucu "to cause to return, turn back"
Additional forms : Also [1] maguḍincu, [2] maguḍucu, [3] maguḍcu to turn or bring back, avert; [1] magiḍi, [2] maguḍa again, anew, back, in return; makkaḷincu to turn back; change, adjust
Number in DED : 4617
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-tel_kr,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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Kolami-Gadba etymology :
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Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mag-ḍ-
Meaning : to vomit
Kolami : maguḍ- (maguṭ-)
Kinwat Kolami : maguṛ-
Kolami (Setumadhava Rao) : maguḷ-, magūl-, magḍ-
Naikri : maguṛ "vomit"
Number in DED : 4617
kogaet-meaning,kogaet-prnum,kogaet-kolami,kogaet-kol_kin,kogaet-kol_sr,kogaet-naikri,kogaet-dednum,
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Gondwan etymology :
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Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mag-
Meaning : to fall
Notes : PK vocalism unclear.
gndet-meaning,gndet-prnum,gndet-kon,gndet-kui,gndet-notes,
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Konda etymology :
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Konda : mak- (-t-)
Meaning: to turn over (as a stone), turn upside down
Konda (Burrow/Bhattacharya) : mak- (-t-) "to dig"
Number in DED : 4617
konet-meaning,konet-prnum,konet-konda_bb,konet-dednum,
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Kui-Kuwi etymology :
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Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *meg- (caus. *mek-)
Meaning : to fall down; to outroot
Kuwi (Schulze) : mekh'nai "to outroot"
Tekriya Kuwi : meg- (-t-) "to fall down or off, (tree) to fall"
Number in DED : 4617
kuiet-meaning,kuiet-prnum,kuiet-kuwi_s,kuiet-kuwi_t,kuiet-dednum,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *mVgdV
Meaning: to turn
Comments: Perhaps a suffixed form of *muḳe q.v.
References: Cf. also PA *ma[k`]o 'wind, twist, bind' and *mi̯ók`[u] 'to bow'. ? Cf. ND 1393 *mäḲ[U] 'bend, turn' (+ very weak Cush., Eg.); 1395 *muḲE 'bend, corner, hump' (+ Arab.?). More than one root, but needs sorting out. See also *muḳe. nostret-meaning,nostret-alt,nostret-drav,nostret-notes,nostret-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *mùgdó ( ~ *mògdé)
Meaning: to coil, turn round
Russian meaning: извиваться, поворачиваться
Comments: Kor. has a usual verbal low tone.
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-jap,altet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *muǯi-, *moǯi-
Meaning: slanting, to be awry
Russian meaning: косой, кривой
Written Mongolian: muǯiji-, moǯiji- (v.), muǯiɣar, moǯiɣar (adj.) (L 554) Khalkha: muǯī-, muʒgar
Buriat: muža-
Kalmuck: muǯi- 'to disjoint'
Ordos: muǯugur 'halting, lame'
monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mugdi-
Meaning: to coil, make turns
Russian meaning: извиваться, делать повороты
Evenki: mugdi-
Negidal: mugdeli 'round and round'
Nanai: megǯen-
Udighe: mugǯili-
tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-nan,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *mɨ̀rɨ̀-
Meaning: to return, turn around, retreat
Russian meaning: возвращать(ся), поворачиваться, отступать
Modern Korean: murɨ-
Middle Korean: mɨ̀rɨ̀-
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Japanese etymology :
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Proto-Japanese: *mǝ̀(n)tǝ̀r-
Meaning: to come back, return
Russian meaning: возвращаться
Middle Japanese: mòdòr-
Tokyo: modór-
Kyoto: módór-
Kagoshima: mòdòr-
japet-prnum,japet-meaning,japet-rusmean,japet-mjp,japet-tok,japet-kyo,japet-kag,japet-comments,
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