Телугу этимология : Выводить со всеми ссылками

Прателугу: *ala-

Значение: a wave, surge, billow, ripple

Телугу: ala

Дополнительные формы: Also [1] allalāḍu, [2] allallāḍu, [3] allāḍu to move, shake, tremble; allārucu to shake (tr.), move, wave, agitate

Номер по DED: 240

Прадравидийский: *alái-

Значение: to wave, move from side to side, wander

Праюжнодравидийский: *alai- ~ *alaŋ-

Прателугу: *ala-

Прагонди-куи: *[V]l[V]-mb- (?)

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *al-

Комментарии: A good PDR root with many suffixal derivatives (*ala-ŋ-, *ala-mb-) and rather wide-reaching semantics. Occasional contaminations with *alá- 'to suffer, be confused' are noted. Not all the forms in DEDR 240 can actually belong here without violating correspondences: e. g. Kui lānga 'to be fickle, changeable' should be discarded because Kui l- < PGn (PDR) *ḷ-, whereas alveolar l usually yields ḍ- or ṛ- when found in initial position. // Present in 3/6 branches.

Праюжно-дравидийский: *alai- ~ *alaŋ-

Значение: to move, shake

PRNUM: PRNUM

Тамильский: alaŋku (alaŋki-)

Тамильское значение: to move, shake, swing, dangle, be in motion

Тамильские производные: alaŋkal wreath, waving ear of corn; alakku (alakki-) to cause to move, shake; alacu (alaci-) to shake, be agitated; alamaru to whirl; alampu (alampi-) to move, wabble (as water in a vessel not full), swerve from a proper line of conduct, fluctuate, wander; cause to wander on account of panic; aluŋku (aluŋki-) to shake (intr.) slightly; alukku (alukki-) to shake (tr.) slightly; strut, swagger; alai (-v-, -nt-) to wave, shake, move (as a reflection in water), go to and fro for an object, roam, wander, stagger, totter; (-pp-, -tt-) to move (tr.), shake, cause to wander back and forth; n. wave, billow, ripple; alaiccal, alaical wandering; alaicu (alaici-) to shake (tr.), agitate; alaippu moving, shaking; alaiyal wandering, waving; alaivu moving, shaking, waving; allāṭu (allāṭi-) to wander from place to place

Малаялам: ala

Малаяльское значение: wave

Малаяльские производные: alukka, alaŋŋuka to shake; alaŋŋal commotion; aluŋŋal stir; alukkuka to agitate; alayuka to fluctuate, be tossed, roam; alekkuka to beat against (as waves on a shore); anaŋŋuka to move, shake; anakkuka to shake, fan, excite; anakkam moving, shaking

Каннада: alaku, alagu, aluku, alugu, aluŋgu, aḷaku, aḷuku, aḷku

Каннада значение: to move about, shake, be shaky, tremble

Каннада производные: alacu, alasu, alagisu, alugisu to shake (tr.); ale to move about, move to and fro, shake, dangle, wander; shake (tr.); n. wave, billow; aleta act of wandering, etc.; allāḍu to be agitated, shake, move, swing

Тулу: alaŋkuni, alaŋguni

Тулу значение: to shake (tr.), agitate, wave, move; be agitated

Тулу производные: alaŋkāvuni to cause to shake, perturb, confuse; alambuni to shake, be agitated as water; alagụ, alagu tremulousness of the voice in singing; alaguni to shake (intr.); alacuni to move (intr.), shake; alasuni, alajuni to agitate (tr.), shake; alajāvuni to shake (tr.); aluguni to move; alejuni, alejjuni to be agitated, disturbed; alejāvuni to cause to shake; aleyuni, alevuni to wander; landuni to lead a vagabond's life; landele a vagabond, vagrant

Пранильгирийский: *alǝ-/*alä-

Разное: IRU lē- (lend-) to roam, wander

Комментарии: Burrow & Emeneau rightly state that the root must have undergone severe contamination with *ala- 'to suffer'. The different forms are even harder to disentangle because of the root's high productivity: derivate stems *ala-ŋ-, *ala-mb-, and *ala-s- all go back to at least PSDR and probably even further back.

Номер по DED: 0240

Пранильгирийский: *alǝ-/*alä-

Значение: to shake

PRNUM: PRNUM

Кота: alg- (algy-) "to shake (intr.), swagger"

Тода: alx- (alxy-) "to shake (intr.)"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kota alk- (alky-) to shake (tr.), shake down (e.g. fruit); alv- (ald-) to wander aimlessly; Toda alk- (alky-) to shake (tr.)

Комментарии: Base vowel *-ä- in the bivocalic derivate reconstructed upon external evidence.

Номер по DED: 240

Прагонди-куи: *[V]l[V]-mb- (?)

Значение: to shake, tremble

PRNUM: PRNUM

Прапенго-манда: *lem-

Комментарии: An isolated Pengo form that nevertheless corresponds rather well to PDR *ala- (especially in the light of such forms as Tam. ala-mpu, etc.).

Прапенго-манда: *lem-

Значение: to shake, tremble

PRNUM: PRNUM

Пенго: lem- (-t-)

Номер по DED: 240

Прасеверно-дравидийский: *al-

Значение: to clean grains from minor rubbish by shaking gently with the hand

PRNUM: PRNUM

Курух: alraʔānā

Дополнительные формы: Also KUR alrārnā (grains mixed with straw bits, etc.) undergo the process of cleaning; to be restless, agitated, fret, behave feverishly.

Номер по DED: 240

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