Inupik etymology : List with all references

Proto-Inupik: *cạ(ɣ)ǝ-t-, *ca(a)ɣli-, *caŋ-nǝʁ-, *caŋ-ŋi-

Meaning: thin 1, to become thin 2, to have sore muscles 3, hard, strong, taut 4

Russian meaning: тонкий 1, стать тонким 2, иметь ноющие мышцы 3, трудный, мучительный, натянутый 4

Seward Peninsula Inupik: sātūrau- 1, saŋniq- 2, saŋŋima- 4

SPI Dialects: Imaq satúraq 1, saŋítumāroq 4, saŋívaqtoq 'chunk, stocky', W sātoq* 1

North Alaskan Inupik: sa[ɣ]at- 1, 'soft, thin, pliable', sākɫi-, sāɣli- 2, sālʁuq 'thinner area of sth.', saŋniq- 3, saŋŋi- 4

NAI Dialects: B, Ingl sātoq* 1, Qaw sāt- 1, sāɣli- 2, ~ Nu saɣɣutjaq 'snow house made of soft new snow'

Western Canadian Inupik: sāt- 1, saɣli- 2

WCI Dialects: Cor hātoq* 1, M sātoq* 1, Sig saŋŋi- 4

Eastern Canadian Inupik: sāt- 1, sālli- 'to have thinned sth. down', sallili(q)- 'to thin down', sanni(q)- 3, saŋŋīt- neg. 'weak' [Dorais]

ECI Dialects: NBI sāk- 1 [Dor.], saŋ(ŋ)i- 4 [Peck]

Greenlandic Inupik: sāt- (sâpoq*) 1, saɫɫi-, sāli- 2, saŋŋi- 4

GRI Dialects: NG haŋniq- [Holt.] 3, NWG saŋŋit- 4

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 62, 64

Eskimo etymology :

Proto-Eskimo: *caɣǝ- (-nǝʁ-, -ńi-)

Meaning: hard, strong, thin

Russian meaning: трудный, мучительный, тонкий

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 64

Yupik etymology :

Proto-Yupik: *caɣǝ- (-qǝnǝ-, -ni-), *caɣ-nǝʁ-

Eskimo etymology: Eskimo etymology

Meaning: hard, strong, trying

Russian Meaning: трудный, мучительный, упорный

Sirenik: sáχqǝnǝ́ɫǝʁǝ́χ, sáχqaɫǝ́ku adv., //saɣnita 'tout or strong' [Orr]

Chaplino: saɣíqnǝq (ʁǝt), //saɣnīn 'cord sewn along boot sole seam to keep threads taut'

Naukan: saɣíqnaq

Koniag (AAY): AP saɣni(tǝ)- 'to be taut', saɣnǝʁ- 'to have sore muscles'

Central Alaskan Yupik: caɣni- 'to be taut or strong', caɣnǝʁ- 'ache, to have sore muscles'

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 64