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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *gō̂g-iā̃, *gā̂g-iā̃ (1) f.
Meaning: head
Lithuanian: gúogē, gṓgē `Kopf'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *gāg-
Meaning: a ball-shaped obj.
Russ. meaning: нешто круглое, шарообразное
piet-meaning,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *kakōn; *kōkō(n)
Meaning: smth. ball-shaped
Old Norse: kɔku-korn `kleiner Kuchen; NIsl kaka `Kuchen'
Norwegian: kaka `kleines, rundes und flaches Brot'; kōk `Klumpen'
Swedish: koka `Scholle, Erdscholle'; dial. kaka `kleines, rundes und flaches Brot'
Danish: kage `Kuchen'
Old English: { cēcil }
Old Saxon: dem. kōkelīn
Middle Dutch: corkr, couke m., f.
Dutch: koek m.
Middle Low German: kōke m., f.
Old High German: kuohho (9.Jh.), phan(n)-kuohho (8.Jh.) `rundes Brot, Kuchen'
Middle High German: kuoche wk. m. 'kuchen'
German: Kuchen
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-swed,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 537
Root: gag-, gōg-
English meaning: a round object
German meaning: `etwas Rundes, Klumpiges'
General comments: Wort der Kindersprache
Material: Isl. kaka `Kuchen', norw. und schwed. kaka `kleines, rundes und flaches Brot', dän. kage `Kuchen' (germ. *kakan-), wozu das Deminutiv ags. cicel, cycel `kleiner Kuchen' (engl. cake ist nord. Lehnwort) und ablautend norw. kōk `Klumpen', schwed. koka `Scholle, Erdscholle', mnd. kōke, ahd. kuocho (germ. *kōkan-) `rundes Brot, Kuchen', dazu die Deminutiva ags. cǣcil, cēcil und ahd. kuocheli(n) `kleiner Kuchen'; lit. gúogė `Kohlkopf, Kopf, Dickschadel', guogìngas `mit Kopf versehen', guogióti `Köpfe ansetzen (vom Kohl)'.
Aus germ. *kakan- stammen finn. kakko, lapp. gakko `Kuchen', finn. kakkara `Erdscholle, Erdklumpen, Brot';
über prov. katal. coca `Kuchen' (ndd. Lw.) s. Meyer-Lübke3 4734.
References: WP. I 530 f., Kluge11 333.
Pages: 349
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-comments,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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