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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *rū(g)wi-, *rū(g)wian-, *rawwṓ, *rawwá-z, *ruwwa-, *riu(g)w=, *rū(g)wiōn
Meaning: rough, rough wool
Old Norse: rǖja wk. `Wolle abpflücken', rɔgg f., rɔggr m. `eingewebte Wollflocke'; rǖ f. `wollene Decke'
Norwegian: dial. rū f. `Winterwolle', rugga, rogga `Decke von grobem Zeug', ragg `struppiges Haar'; rüa `rohwollenes Gewand'
Old Swedish: rüja `Bettdecke'
Swedish: rugg, ragg `rauhes Haar'
Old Danish: rag `rauhes Haar'
Danish: rü `Bettdecke'
Old English: rūh, gen. rūges; rūwa m., rǖhe, rūwa, rēowe f. `Wolldecke'
English: rough
Old Saxon: rūgi 'rauhe Decke', rūwi 'rauhes Fell'
Middle Dutch: ruuch, rū, rou
Dutch: ruig
Middle Low German: rū, rūch, rūwe
Old High German: rūh (9.Jh.) 'uneben, struppig, zottig, stachlig' (9.Jh.)
Middle High German: riuhe, rūhe st. f. `Rauheit, Behaartheit (Schamhaar), Pelzwerk; rauhe Gegend, rauher Weg'; rūch, rūhe ( /rū, rouch) 'haarig, strruppig, zottig, herb, hart, streng, unwirsch, ungebildet'; riuhen wk. 'rauh machen'
German: rauh, { Rauchwerk }
Comments: Partially (with the meaning 'rough') contaminating with reflexes of PIE *rū-.
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-onord,germet-norw,germet-oswed,germet-swed,germet-odan,germet-dan,germet-oengl,germet-engl,germet-osax,germet-mdutch,germet-dutch,germet-mlg,germet-ohg,germet-mhg,germet-hg,germet-notes,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *rouk-, -g-
Meaning: fold, crease, wrinkle
Old Indian: rūkṣá- 'rough, dry, arid'
Latin: rūga f. `Runzel, Falte; Schraubenmutter'
Russ. meaning: складка, морщина
References: WP II 351 f
Comments: In Germ. contamination of the roots *rū- and *reuk-.
piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-balt,piet-germ,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,piet-comment,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *raũk-a- c., *raũk-/*reũk- (-ja-) vb. tr., *raũk-ī̂- vb., *rük- vb. intr., *reûk-ā̂- vb. (1)
Meaning: fold
Lithuanian: raũka-s `Runzel, Falter', pl. raukaĩ 'zusammengezogene Stelle an einem Sack, einem Beutel, dickes Ende des litauischen Quark-Käselaibs, das von der Zubereitung her Runzeln aufweist'; raũkti (-ia, -kē) `(die Stirn) runzeln, zusammenziehen, furchen, falten', intens. raukī́ti; rùkti (ruñka, rùkō) 'faltig, runzelig werden'
Lettish: r̨aûkt2 (/ r̨aũkt) (-cu) 'enger machen, zusammenziehen', r̨aũkât (-ãju) '(hin und wieder, wiederholt) zusammenziehen', [r]aucît 'Saatfurchen ziehen', r̨aũks 'Pastelschnur', r̨ukt (r̨ùku, ruk u) intr. 'einschrumpfen, faltig werden, sich zusammenziehen, kleiner (enger, kürzer) werden'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,
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