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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *kalVk'-
Meaning: vessel
Old Indian: kaláśa- m. `a water-pot, pitcher, jar'
Latin: calix, -icis m. `tiefe Schale, Secher, Kelch; Schüssel'
Other Italic: Umbr skalc̨e-ta, scalse-to `ex patera', scalsi-e `in patera'
Russ. meaning: сосуд
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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 884
Root: kel-7 (kol-, kol-)
English meaning: goblet
German meaning: `Becher'
General comments: mit k̂-Suffix
Material: Ai. kaláśa-ḥ m. `Topf, Krug, Schale' (*kolek̂o-, -ok̂o-); gr. κύλιξ, -ικος `Becher' (*keli-k);
= lat. calix, -icis m. `tiefe Schale, Becher, Kelch' (aus calix stammt ahd. chelih, nhd. Kelch), wozu vielleicht mit beweglichem s umbr. skalc̨e-ta, scalse-to `ex patera', scalsie `in patera'; lat. culigna `kleiner Kelch' aus gr. κυλίχνη (*κυλικ-σνᾱ) ds.;
das s- auch in nhd. Schale (das zu (s)kel- `schneiden') und in gr. σκάλλιον, σκαλίς ds. Hes., das wohl ebendahin.
Dazu gr. κάλυξ, -υκος f. `Fruchtkelch, Samenkelch' und vielleicht ai. kalikā f. `Knospe' (im Gutt. des Suffixes von kaláśa-ḥ verschieden).
References: WP. I 442, WH. I 138 f.
Pages: 550-551
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