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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 1778
Root: (s)leug-, (s)leuk-
English meaning: to swallow
German meaning: `schlucken'
Grammatical comments: z. T. Nasalpräsens (s)lu-n-gō, (s)lu-n-kō
Material: Gr. λύγξ, -γγος f., λυγμός (wohl *λυγγμός) m. `der Schlucken', λύζω `habe den Schlucken', (*λύγγι̯ω), λυγγάνομαι Hes. `schluchze'; *(s)leuk- in λυγκαίνω ds., λαυκανίη (v. l. λευκανίη) `Kehle, Schlund'; λύγδην `schluchzend'; air. slucim, nir. sloigim `schlucke' (*slunk-ō), cymr. llyncu, bret. lonka `schlucken', abret. roluncas `hat verschlungen'; *(s)lung- in air. -lungu `ich esse, trinke', cymr. llewa `essen, trinken' (*lugamā);
norw. slūka st. V. `verschlingen', mnd. slūken st. V. `hinunterschlucken', mhd. schlūchen sch. V. `schlingen, schlucken', spätahd. slūch m. `Schlund', mhd. slūch `Schlund, Abgrund'; mit ū: aisl. slok n. `Trog, Wasserrinne', mnd. sloke `Schlund, Schluck', mit kk: mhd. slücke `Öffnung', slucken `schlingen, schlucken, schluchzen', mnd. slucken, ndl. slokken `schlingen'; mit au norw.sløykja `rinnenartige Vertiefung';
lit. pa-laũkis `Wamme des Rindes'; klr. ɫýkaty, wruss. ɫkać `schlucken'.
References: WP. II 717 f., Berneker 749.
Pages: 964
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *(s)lūk-, -g-
Meaning: to swallow
Old Greek: lǘzdō, lüŋgánomai̯ (Hsch.), aor. lǘŋksai̯ `das Schlucken haben, schluchzen'; lüŋk-s, gen. lüŋgós f. `das Schlucken', lügmó-s m. `das Schlucken', ololügmó-s `id.' (Hsch.); adv. lǘgdǟn `schluchzend'
Slavic: *lɨ̄kātī, *lɨ̄kъ, *lъkātī
Celtic: *slunk- > OIr slucim `schlucke', Ir sloigim `schlucke', Cymr llyncu `schlucken', OBret ro-luncas `hat verschlungen', Bret lonka `schlucken'
Russ. meaning: глотать
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *luk-in̂- vb.
Meaning: swallow
Lithuanian: { lùkinti `жадно пить' }
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *slūkan- vb., *slūka-z, *slukjōn, *slaukiōn, slukk=, etc.
Meaning: slip, swallow, gulp down
Old Norse: slok n. `Wasserrinne'
Norwegian: slūka st. `verschlingen'; dial. slöykja `rinnenartige Vertiefung in der Erde'; slok `Mühlenrinne'
Swedish: sluka st. 'verschlingen, schlucken', dial. slɔk `grosser Trog'
Danish: sluge vb.
Old English: sloca `Bissen'
Middle Dutch: slocken; Kil. slōke `keel'; Theut. sluycken
Dutch: slokken `schlingen'
Middle Low German: slūken st. `(hinunter)schlucken', slōke `Kehle, Schlund, Schluck'; slucken `schlingen, schluchzen'
Old High German: slūh 'Schlund' (um 1000), slucko 'Fresser, Schlemmer' (8.Jh.), { sluch m. `gähnender Abgrund' }
Middle High German: slūchen wk., EaHG schlauchen (bis 12.Jh.) wk. `schlingen, schlucken', slūch, sluoch st. m. 'schlund, kehle, gurgel der tiere, rüssel des elefanten; schlund, abgrund'; slücke wk. f. `öffnung, lücke, graben', slucken wk. `schlingen, schlucken; schluchzen', sluc st. f. 'schluck'
German: schlucken; Schluck m.
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Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | 532128 | 4036767 |
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