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Pokorny's dictionary :
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Number: 1316
Root: mezg-1
English meaning: to plunge
German meaning: `untertauchen'
Material: Ai. májjati `taucht unter, sinkt unter' (Part. Perf. Pass. magná- aus *mazgná-), Kaus. majjayati `versenkt'; lat. mergō, -ere `tauche ein, versenke, verberge', davon mergus m. `Taucher (Wasservogel); Rebsenker': balt. Iterativ *mazgāiō `tauche mehrfach ein, wasche' in lit. mazgóti, lett. mazgât `waschen'. Vgl. estn. mõskma, mordw. muśkǝms, samojed. masu ungar. mosni `waschen', usw.; unsicher, ob hierher gr. μίσγω `mische' aus *mi-mzgō; anders oben S. 714.
References: WP. II 100 f., WH. II 76 f., Trautmann 173, H. Güntert Kalypso 51.
Pages: 745-746
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *mezg-
Meaning: to drown, to sink into the water
Old Indian: májjati `to sink, go down', ptc. magná-, fut. maṅkṣyati; maṅktar- `one who dives'
Latin: mergō, -ere, mersī, mersum `tauchen, eintauchen, versenken; verbergen', intens. mertāre `погружать, окунать'
Russ. meaning: погружать
piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-ind,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-lat,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Vasmer's dictionary :
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Word: мо́зглый
Near etymology: "гнилой", сарат. (РФВ 69, 150), мо́зглая пого́да, промо́зглый. От мзга из *мъзга; см. Мi. ЕW 207. Сюда же мо́згнуть "гнить, плесневеть, портиться", цслав. мъждивъ "tabescens", измъждити "ослабнуть, обессилеть" (Преобр. I, 545), мозгля́к "хилый человек", можжи́ть II, вероятно, и мозга́ "кровь" (Даль). Фонетическое развитие аналогично доска́(цка) : до́ску.
Further etymology: Менее вероятно сравнение со словен. múzgа "болото", "сок дерева", д.-в.-н. murgа "река", а также словен. múžа "болото, топь" (Шефтеловиц, KZ 54, 240) или с лит. mazgóti "мыть, полоскать" (Зубатый, AfslPh 16, 399 и сл.; Ильинский, ZfslPh 9, 104 и сл.), с д.-в.-н. mаgаr "тощий", которое связано с авест. mas- "длинный", лат. mасеr "тощий, тонкий", греч. μακρός "длинный", вопреки Маценауэру (LF 11, 165 и сл.); см. Вальде--Гофм. 2, 2; Буазак 602.
Pages: 2,638
vasmer-general,vasmer-origin,vasmer-pages,
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Baltic etymology :
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Proto-Baltic: *mazg-ā̂- vb.
Meaning: wash
Lithuanian: mazgṓti 'waschen'
Lettish: mazgât (-ãju) `waschen'
baltet-meaning,baltet-prnum,baltet-lith,baltet-lett,
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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *mVs(k)V ( ~ -ʒ-)
Meaning: wash
Dravidian: ?Bra. mashing "to wash the head" (DEDR 4634)
References: МССНЯ 349; ND 1361 *muć̣V(-kV) 'immerse, wash'. nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-ier,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 575
Proto: *muśke (*mośke)
English meaning: to wash
German meaning: waschen
Estonian: mõske- 'waschen', mõsk (gen. mõsu) 'Wäsche'
Mordovian: muśke- (E), muśko- (M) '(Wäsche) waschen'
Mari (Cheremis): mǝ̑ška- (KB), muška- (U B) 'waschen'
Udmurt (Votyak): mi̮śk-, miśk- (S), mǝ̑śk- (K), miśkị̑- (G) 'waschen'
Komi (Zyrian): mi̮śki̮- (Lu.), miśka.l- (PO) 'waschen', miśśi- 'sich waschen'
Hungarian: mos- 'waschen', mos(ako)d- 'sich waschen'
Nenets (Yurak): māsā- (O) 'waschen; salben'
Enets (Yen): musua- 'waschen'
Selkup: muselǯa- (B), mysa- (Ke.) 'waschen, abwischen', mūse̮lča- (Ty.) 'waschen', mūsi̮lti̮- (Tur.) 'id., sich waschen'
Kamass: baza-, buzǝ- 'waschen'
Janhunen's version: (62) *mos'ki6-
Sammalahti's version: *mos'ki6-
Addenda: Koib. бызла; Mot. мазиямъ
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-est,uralet-mrd,uralet-mar,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-ugr,uralet-nen,uralet-enc,uralet-slk,uralet-kam,uralet-janh,uralet-samm2,uralet-add,
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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : MVCKV
Meaning : wash
globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-afas,globet-reference,
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Afroasiatic etymology :
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Proto-Afro-Asiatic: *mawac̣-/*mayac̣-
Meaning: wash
afaset-meaning,afaset-prnum,afaset-sem,afaset-cch,afaset-lec,afaset-hec,afaset-omo,
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Semitic etymology :
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Number: 1158
Proto-Semitic: *mVwVṣ-
Meaning: 'wash'
Arabic: mwṣ [-u-]
Notes: Cf. Arab mṣmṣ 'rinse'.
semet-proto,semet-prnum,semet-meaning,semet-ara,semet-notes,
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Central Chadic etymology :
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Proto-CChadic: *maS-
Meaning: 'wash body' 1, 'wash' 2
Musgu: mạs 1 [CLR: 339]
Masa: musu-mo 2 [Kr N 434], mus twa 1 [CLR]
cchet-prnum,cchet-meaning,cchet-msg,cchet-mas,
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Low East Cushitic etymology :
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Proto-Low East Cushitic: *mVyVc̣-
Meaning: 'wash'
Somali: mayḍ-
Oromo (Galla): miic̣-
lecet-prnum,lecet-meaning,lecet-som,lecet-oro,
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High East Cushitic etymology :
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Proto-High East Cushitic: *mVyVc̣-
Meaning: 'wash'
Sidamo: mac̣o
Alaba: mec̣{i-
Qabenna: mec̣{i-
Kambatta: mec̣{eʔ
hecet-prnum,hecet-meaning,hecet-sid,hecet-ala,hecet-kab,hecet-kmb,
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Omotic etymology :
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Proto-Omotic: *mayac̣-
Meaning: 'wash'
Ometo: meč̣-
Kafa (Kaficho): maač-
omoet-prnum,omoet-meaning,omoet-ome,omoet-kaf,
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