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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *gicwV ( ~ -c`w-)
Meaning: be agitated, injured
References: ND 596 *gič̣V 'to injure, irritate' (+ Sem. and dub. Chad.) (but in 690 *g[ä]yŝVʔ/ʕa 'be frightened' the IE form is compared with Mong. *gasa-la-, TM *gasa- 'be grieved, worry'?). nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Indo-European etymology :
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Proto-IE: *g'heis-
Meaning: to tremble (with fear)
Avestan: zaēša- `Schauderschaft', zōišnu- `zusammenschreckend, schaudernd, bebend (cor Frost)', zōiždišta- `der schauderhafteste, abscheulichste'
Russ. meaning: дрожать от страха
References: WP I 553 f
piet-meaning,piet-avest,piet-germ,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,
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Germanic etymology :
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Proto-Germanic: *gīsnan-, *gaisian-, *gaist=, *gaisk=
Meaning: fear, be afraid
Gothic: *us-gīsnan wk. `be astonished'; *us-gaisjan wk. `frighten'
Old Norse: geiska-full-r `voll Schrecken', NIsl geiski `Schrecken'
Old English: gǟstan `in Schrecken versetzen'
English: aghast, ghastly
germet-meaning,germet-prnum,germet-got,germet-onord,germet-oengl,germet-engl,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 301
Proto: *kičV
English meaning: illness
German meaning: Krankheit
Finnish: kitu- 'kränkeln, verkümmern, leiden' ( > Saam. L kitō- 'lange schwer krank sein')
Estonian: kidu-, kidi- 'kränkeln', kide (gen. kide) 'Kränklichkeit'
Udmurt (Votyak): ki̮ž (G) 'Krampf?', kị̑ž 'Krankheit; Krankheitsgeist'
Komi (Zyrian): ki̮ž 'totgeborenes Kind' ?
Khanty (Ostyak): kĕčǝ (V DN), kȧ̆si (O) 'Krankheit, krank'
Sammalahti's version: *ki/eči
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-samm2,
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Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-Dravidian : *gās-i
Meaning : trouble
dravet-meaning,dravet-prnum,dravet-sdr,dravet-tel,
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South Dravidian etymology :
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Proto-South Dravidian : *gās-i
Meaning : trouble
Tamil : kāci
Tamil meaning : difficulty, straits (? < Te.)
Kannada : gāsi, ghāsi
Kannada meaning : trouble, fatigue, pain
Tulu : gāsi
Tulu meaning : trouble, fatigue, pain
Number in DED : 1430
sdret-meaning,sdret-prnum,sdret-tam,sdret-tammean,sdret-kan,sdret-kanmean,sdret-tul,sdret-tulmean,sdret-dednum,
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Telugu etymology :
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Proto-Telugu : *gās-
Meaning : trouble, fatigue, pain
Telugu : gāsi
Additional forms : Also gāsincu to harass, vex, fatigue, exhaust; [1] gāsilu, [2] gāsillu to labour, be wearied, be harassed
Number in DED : 1430
telet-meaning,telet-prnum,telet-tel_1,telet-addition,telet-dednum,
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