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Basque etymology :
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Proto-Basque: *sinV
Meaning: 1 acorn 2 acorn cup
Salazarese: zi 1, zii-kaxola 2
Baztanese: zii-kaxola 2
Zuberoan: zĩ 1, (Garazi) ziĩ 1
Roncalese: zĩ 1, (Vidángoz) ziĩ 1
Comments: For semantics of Bsq ‘acorn’ ~ PNC ‘fruit’, cf. Eng. acorn ~ Old Norse akarn ‘fruit of wild trees, mast’, including but not restricted to acorns ~ Gothic akarn ‘fruit of the field, harvest’.
basqet-prnum,basqet-meaning,basqet-sal,basqet-bzt,basqet-zbr,basqet-rnc,basqet-comments,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *c̣wĀjnV
Meaning: fruit, kernel
Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-basq,sccet-notes,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *c̣wĀjnV ( ~ c̣_-)
Meaning: fruit
Proto-West Caucasian: *c̣ʷa Notes: The comparison is probable, although not without problems: just as in the case with 'pear' (PNC *qǖrHV q.v.) the expected strengthening (*c̣wĀ- > *c:ʷa-) did not occur in PWC. Still, the PWC form rather belongs here than to PEC *ʕä̆mćō 'medlar, apple' q.v. (despite Trubetzkoy 1930, 276).
caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-lezg,caucet-abad,caucet-comment,
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Nakh etymology :
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Proto-Nakh: *stōm
Meaning: fruit
Chechen: stom
Ingush: som
Batsbi: som
Comments: Obl. base *stōme- (cf. Chech. stȫma-). 5th class in all languages.
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-che,nakhet-ing,nakhet-bcb,nakhet-comment,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *c̣(ʷ)Vn-
Meaning: 1 fruit 2 barberry
Lezghian: c̣inic̣ 1 (Khl.)
Budukh: c̣unu 2
Comment: The Lezg. form is reduplicated (a frequent feature in names of cultural plants).
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-bud,lezget-comment,
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Abkhaz-Adyghe etymology :
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Proto-West-Caucasian: *c̣ʷa
Meaning: apple
Abkhaz: a-č̣̌á
Abaza: č̣ʷa
Comments: PAT *c̣ʷa.
abadet-prnum,abadet-meaning,abadet-abk,abadet-aba,abadet-comment,
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