Sino-Caucasian etymology :

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *QÚdV

Meaning: deep, hole

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *G_(w)ĕdV

Yenisseian: *qoʔtar (~χ-,-ɔ-)

Burushaski: *ɣuṭúm

North Caucasian etymology :

Proto-North Caucasian: *G_(w)ĕdV

Meaning: hole

Proto-Tsezian: *qɔd A

Proto-Dargwa: *q:at:a

Notes: A Tsez-Darg. isogloss.

Tsezian etymology :

Proto-Tsezian: *qɔd A

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 hole, burrow 2 pit

Tsezi: qoId 1

Ginukh: qod 1

Khvarshi: qud (Radzhibov)

Bezhta: qad 2 (Khosh.)

Comments: PTsKh *qoId.

Dargwa etymology :

Proto-Dargwa: *q:at:a

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: gorge, ravine

Akusha: q:ada

Chiragh: q:at:a

Comments: Cf. also Mek. q:ada, Tsud. q:at:a id.

Yenisseian etymology :

Proto-Yenisseian: *qoʔtar (~χ-,-ɔ-)

Sino-Caucasian etymology: Sino-Caucasian etymology

Meaning: bottom

Yug: xɔtar⁵, pl. -ɨŋ⁵

Comments: Werner 2, 393 (without reconstruction).

Burushaski etymology :

Common Burushaski: *ɣuṭum

Sino-Caucasian Etymology: Sino-Caucasian Etymology

Meaning: deep

Yasin: ɣuṭúm

Hunza: ɣuṭúm

Nagar: ɣuṭúm

Long-range etymologies :

Borean (approx.) : KVTV

Meaning : hole

Sino-Caucasian : *QÚdV

Amerind (misc.) : *kuti 'anus, hole' (R 9)

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