Kiranti etymology : List with all references

Entry: lɔʔmaʔ, -lɔʔr-/-lɔʔ-

Grammar: I) vi. II) vt.

Meaning: I) 1) say; 2) look, seem, appear; 3) -sɔkma hik lɔʔmaʔ feel tightness in the chest; have difficulty breathing; 4) ɔkkhum lɔʔmaʔ duck, stoop; 5) swaʔl lɔʔmaʔ keep silent; 6) -na mak lɔʔmaʔ be upset, be grieved, be annoyed; 7) -niN sisi lɔʔmaʔ be listless, not be in the mood to do something, be too disinterested to undertake something 8) pe:ʔe:go: lɔʔmaʔ have ants in one's pants, feel the urge to get up and go 9) -yam se:se: lɔʔmaʔ be invigorated, full of zest, refreshed 10) -yam cɔNdzɔN lɔʔmaʔ feel better, feel recuperated II) in the expression lyɛ:N lɔʔmaʔ, q.v.

Comments: I) 2) khɛnɛʔ hɛndzaʔ kusiN kɛlɔʔ You act like a child, you behave like a child; cf. tha:pmaʔ; 3) sɛndik ku-sɔkma hik lɔʔr-ɛ (at night 3-breath stifle get-PT)\x He had difficulty breathing last night; cf. hikmaʔ; 5) swaʔl lɔʔ-m:-bo:N (keep silent-INF-EXIG) [You/we/one] must keep silent; hɛn aN mɛn-chap-ʔɛʔ, swaʔl lɔʔ-N ips-ɛʔ! (what also NEG-write-IMP, keep silent-pfG sleep-IMP) Don't write anything [anymore], shut up and go to sleep!; 6) kuna mak lɔʔ He's upset (lit. His face appears black); ana mak lɔʔ! - hɛnaN habha ? I'm upset! - What for?; 7) aniN sisi lɔʔrɛ I'm just not in the mood; cf. yu:maʔ (2), tɔ:pmaʔ; 8) pe:ʔe:go: lɔʔɛ I'm getting the urge to get up and go; 9) kuyam se:se: lɔʔ mu He says he feels invigorated; 10) ɛn ayam cɔNdzɔN lɔʔ I feel better today; cf. mɛpmaʔ (9)

Dumi dictionary :

Entry: lɨtnɨ

Kiränti etymology: Kiränti etymology

Grammar: vt-2a lɨd/lɨt-lɨts/lɨs

Meaning: tell someone

Nepali: bhannu.

Sino-Tibetan etymology :

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ƛŏt

Meaning: speak, say

Chinese: 說 *ƛot speak, explain.

Tibetan: śod (p. bśad) to say, to declare; ãćhad (p., f. bśad, i. śod) to explain; cf. also rʒ́od (p., f. brʒ́od) to say, to declare.

Kachin: (H) brat, prat to speak, as a foreign dialect with ease and accuracy.

Kiranti: *lút

Comments: Simon 18.

Chinese characters :

Character: 說

Modern (Beijing) reading: shuō

Preclassic Old Chinese: ƛot

Classic Old Chinese: ƛwat

Western Han Chinese: l̥wat

Eastern Han Chinese: śwat

Early Postclassic Chinese: śwet

Middle Postclassic Chinese: śwet

Late Postclassic Chinese: śwet

Middle Chinese: śwet

English meaning : to explain, excuse, speak; speech, words, agreement

Russian meaning[s]: 1) говорить; разговаривать; вести разговор о...; разговор о том, как...; о (в заглавиях книг); 2) излагать, рассказывать; рассказ, сказание; 3) объяснять, толковать; объяснение; 4) учение, теория; версия; -изм (в терминах); 5) выговаривать, бранить; [tuō] см. 脫; [shuì] уговаривать, усовещивать; [yuè] радость; радоваться, вм. 悅

Comments: Also read *ƛot-s, MC śwèj (FQ 舍芮), Mand. shùi 'to halt, rest overnight'; often used instead of 脫 *ƛōt 'to take off, let loose' and 悅 *Łot 'to delight in, be pleased'.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 149

Four-angle index: 7395

Karlgren code: 0324 q

Jianchuan Bai: sua6, co2

Dali Bai: sua6

Bijiang Bai: co2

Shijing occurrences: 14.2_, 16.3_, 31.4_, 42.2, 50.3, 57.3, 58.3

bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-jianchuan,bigchina-dali,bigchina-bijiang,bigchina-shijing,

Chinese Dialects :

Number: 1916

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 說

MC description : 山合三入薛書

ZIHUI: 6141 0294

Beijing: ṣuo 11

Jinan: ṣuǝ 11

Xi'an: fo 11

Taiyuan: suǝʔ 41

Hankou: so 12

Chengdu: so 12

Yangzhou: soʔ 4

Suzhou: sôʔ 41

Wenzhou: śy 41

Changsha: śye 4

Shuangfeng: śy 31

Nanchang: sɔt 41

Meixian: sɔt 41

Guangzhou: syt 43

Xiamen: suat 41 (lit.); seʔ 41

Chaozhou: sueʔ 41

Fuzhou: suɔʔ 41

Shanghai: sôʔ 4

Zhongyuan yinyun: šye 42