Kiranti etymology : List with all references

Proto-Kiranti: *b(h)ä̀r (/ʔp-)

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Meaning: sow

Sunwar: bwar-ca

Tulung: par- throw, discard

Limbu: phemā (pherā) winnow

Comments: The initial bw- in Sunwar is not quite clear.

Sino-Tibetan etymology :

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *bjārH

Meaning: throw, scatter

Chinese: 播 *pār(s) to throw, sow; winnow.

Tibetan: ãphjar, ãphjor, phjor to fan, to sift, to winnow; to houst (a flag).

Kachin: ban¹ to sow or plant, as tobacco, mustard, redpepper etc.

Lushai: pherʔ to spread (as a sore etc.); be scattered.

Kiranti: *b(h)ä̀r (/ʔp-)

Comments: Cf. perhaps Dhimal bher-ma, Bodo *bar, Thakali nam-par 'wind'. Cf. Austric: PAA *Piar 'winnowing basket', PAN *ebuR, -buR, *sa(m)beR, *sa(m)buR 'strew, sow'.

Chinese characters :

Character: 播

Modern (Beijing) reading: bò

Preclassic Old Chinese: pārs

Classic Old Chinese: pānh

Western Han Chinese: pānh

Eastern Han Chinese: pānh

Early Postclassic Chinese: pā̀n

Middle Postclassic Chinese: pā̀n

Late Postclassic Chinese: pā̀n

Middle Chinese: pwâ ̀

English meaning : to spread out, scatter, sow; proclaim

Russian meaning[s]: 1) сеять; 2) бросать, разбрасывать; распространять; 3) переселяться; бежать; 4) веять, вм. 簸

Comments: Standard Sino-Viet. is bá.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 64

Four-angle index: 1775

Karlgren code: 0195 p

Vietnamese reading: vãi

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Chinese Dialects :

Number: 1993

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 播

MC description : 果合一平戈幫

ZIHUI: 2330 0217

Beijing: po 11

Jinan: pǝ 11

Xi'an: pho 3

Taiyuan: pǝ 1

Hankou: po 3

Chengdu: po 3

Yangzhou: po 2

Suzhou: pu 2

Wenzhou: pu 11 (lit.); pu 31

Changsha: po 31

Shuangfeng: pû 31

Nanchang: po 11

Meixian: pɔ 3

Guangzhou: pɔ 31

Xiamen: po 31

Chaozhou: po 31

Fuzhou: pɔ 31

Shanghai: pu 1

Zhongyuan yinyun: puo 3

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