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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *ƛǝ̄j
Meaning: sprout
Lushai: hli self-sown, springing up from the old root perennially.
Comments: The meaning 'shoot, sprout' in OCh. may be secondary, due to a secondary usage of this character instead of 荑 *lhǝ̄j (see *jǝ̄l). In that case the root *ƛ[ǝ̄]j may be non-existent: Lush. hli may belong to *lĭ 'fruit, seed'. stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-lush,stibet-comments,
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 稊
Modern (Beijing) reading: tí
Preclassic Old Chinese: Łhǝ̄j
Classic Old Chinese: Łhǝ̄j
Western Han Chinese: Łhǝ̄j
Eastern Han Chinese: lhǝ̄j
Early Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄j
Middle Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄j
Late Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄j
Middle Chinese: diej
English meaning : wild millet; shoot, sprout
Comments: For *Łh- cf. Fuzhou thä2.
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 0591 g
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ƛ̣wǝ̄nħV́
Meaning: sprout (?)
Comments and references : WFR 68.
sccet-meaning,sccet-cauc,sccet-stib,sccet-notes,
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North Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-North Caucasian: *ƛ̣wɨ̄nħV
Meaning: malt
Notes: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Correspondences are regular.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-khin,caucet-comment,
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Nakh etymology :
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Proto-Nakh: *ḳVwV (~ḳ́-,-b-)
Meaning: porridge made of chopped corn
Ingush: ḳo
Comments: Attested only in Ing., thus the PN reconstruction is tentative (several different protoforms are possible).
nakhet-prnum,nakhet-meaning,nakhet-ing,nakhet-comment,
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Avar-Andian etymology :
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Protoform: *ƛ̣inHi
Meaning: malt
Avar: ṭi
Chadakolob: ṭi
Andian language: linni
Akhvakh: ƛ̣ini
Chamalal: ī̃
Tindi: ī̃
Karata: ƛ̣ĩ
Bagvalal: ĩ (Tlis.)
Godoberi: niʔi
Comments: Av. paradigm A (gen. ṭí-dul; but Chad. ṭi-dúl). Cf. also Av. Obokh. i, Gid. ƛ̣i, And. (Gudava) ƛ̣inni, Akhv. Tseg. ṭin, Tlan. ƛ̣imi, Ratl. ƛ̣in, Cham. Gig. ĩʔĩ, Kar. Archo. ijĩ, Tok. ĩhi, Chab. ṭi.
aandet-prnum,aandet-meaning,aandet-ava,aandet-avc,aandet-and,aandet-akv,aandet-chm,aandet-tnd,aandet-krt,aandet-bgv,aandet-gdb,aandet-comment,
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Tsezian etymology :
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Proto-Tsezian: *ƛ̣ĩ A
Meaning: malt
Tsezi: ƛ̣e
Ginukh: ƛ̣e
Khvarshi: ƛ̣i (Radzhibov)
Inkhokvari: ƛ̣ẽ
Bezhta: ƛ̣i (Khosh.)
Gunzib: ƛ̣i (G.)
Comments: PTsKh *ƛ̣[ĩ] (ẽ in Inkh. is irregular); PGB *ƛ̣i.
cezet-prnum,cezet-meaning,cezet-cez,cezet-gin,cezet-khv,cezet-inh,cezet-bzt,cezet-gnz,cezet-comment,
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Lak etymology :
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Lak root: ḳut
Meaning: malt
Lak form: ḳut
Comments: Gen. ḳut:a-l; cf. Khosr. ḳut, ḳut:a-l id.
laket-prnum,laket-meaning,laket-lak,laket-comment,
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Dargwa etymology :
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Proto-Dargwa: *ḳiʔa
Meaning: malt
Akusha: ḳiʔa
Chiragh: č̣ija
Comments: Cf. also Ur. ḳiʔa, Tsud. č̣ija, Muir. č̣e id.
darget-prnum,darget-meaning,darget-drg,darget-chr,darget-comment,
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Lezghian etymology :
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Proto-Lezghian: *ƛ̣un:
Meaning: 1 malt 2 flour
Lezghian: q̇ut 1 (dial.)
Archi: ḳun 2
Comment: Cf. Arch. erg. ḳunné. 4th class in Arch.
lezget-prnum,lezget-meaning,lezget-lzg,lezget-arc,lezget-comment,
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Khinalug etymology :
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Khinalug root: ḳun
North Caucasian etymology: 1462
Meaning: flour
Khinalug form: ḳun
khinet-prnum,khinet-meaning,khinet-khi,
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