Sino-Tibetan etymology : List with all references

Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *Krūk ( ~ -ō-)

Meaning: rouse, awake

Chinese: 覺 *krūk to awake; to rouse smb. into understanding, *krūks to awake.

Tibetan: dkrog rouse, scare up.

Comments: Cf. *xrɨā̆k to scare, fear: Tib. may reflect a partial contamination of two roots. Bod. 142; Coblin 127.

Chinese characters :

Character: 覺

Modern (Beijing) reading: jué jiáo

Preclassic Old Chinese: krūk

Classic Old Chinese: krūk

Western Han Chinese: krǝ̄uk

Eastern Han Chinese: krǝ̄uk

Early Postclassic Chinese: kǝ̣̄uk

Middle Postclassic Chinese: kọ̄k

Late Postclassic Chinese: kọ̄k

Middle Chinese: kạuk

English meaning : to awake; to rouse smb. into understanding; be straight

Russian meaning[s]: 1) чувство, ощущение; чувствовать, ощущать, испытывать; сознавать; 2) понять, уяснить; 3) пробудиться; 4) обнаружить; 5) объявлять; [jiáo] 1) сознание; быть в сознании; 2) 3-е число (в телеграммах); [jiǎo] спать, почивать; сон

Comments: Also read *krūk-s, MC kạ̀w, Pek. jiào 'to awake'.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 147

Four-angle index: 7450

Karlgren code: 1038 f

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Chinese Dialects :

Number: 2488

Chinese etymology: Chinese etymology

Character: 覺

MC description : A: 江開二入覺見; B: 效開二去效見

ZIHUI: A: 6030 0386; B: 6030 1457

Beijing: A: ćye 12; B: ćiau 3

Jinan: A: ćye 11; B: ćiɔ 3

Xi'an: A: ćyo 11; B: ćiau 3

Taiyuan: A: ćyǝʔ 41; B: ćiau 3

Hankou: A: ćio 12; B: ćiau 3

Chengdu: A: ćyo 12; B: ćiau 3 (lit.); kau 3

Yangzhou: A: ćiâʔ 4; B: ćiɔ 3 (lit.); kɔ 3

Suzhou: A: ćioʔ 41; B: ćiä 31 (lit.); kä 31

Wenzhou: A: ko 41; B: kuɔ 31

Changsha: A: ćio 4; B: kau 31

Shuangfeng: A: tû 12; B: ćiǝ 31 (lit.); kǝ 31

Nanchang: A: kɔk 41; B: kau 31

Meixian: A: kɔk 41; B: kau 3

Guangzhou: A: kɔk 43; B: kāu 31

Xiamen: A: kak 41; B: kak 41

Chaozhou: A: kak 41; B: kak 41

Fuzhou: A: kauʔ 41; B: kouʔ 41

Shanghai: A: ćyîʔ 4; ćioʔ 4; B: ćiɔ 3

Zhongyuan yinyun: A: kau 42; B: kau 3

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