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Sino-Tibetan etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *tu ( ~ d-)
Meaning: province, end of the road
Tibetan: mdo district, province, end
Comments: Cf. [*tu].
stibet-prnum,stibet-meaning,stibet-chin,stibet-tib,stibet-comments,
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Chinese characters :
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Character: 州
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhōu
Preclassic Old Chinese: tu
Classic Old Chinese: tu
Western Han Chinese: tǝw
Eastern Han Chinese: ćǝw
Early Postclassic Chinese: ćiw
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćǝw
Late Postclassic Chinese: ćǝw
Middle Chinese: ćǝw
English meaning : province
Russian meaning[s]: 1) стар. округ; область; 2) остров посреди реки; 3) древн. селение в 2500 семей; 4) собираться; 5) Чжоу (фамилия)
Comments: Same as 洲; cf. 周.
Radical: 47
Four-angle index: 2782
Karlgren code: 1086 a-c
Vietnamese reading: châu
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,
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Chinese Dialects :
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Number: 264
Character: 州
MC description : 流開三平尤章
ZIHUI: 1558 1521
Beijing: c̣ou 11
Jinan: c̣ou 11
Xi'an: c̣ou 11
Taiyuan: cou 1
Hankou: cou 11
Chengdu: cǝu 11
Yangzhou: côɨ 11
Suzhou: cy 11
Wenzhou: ćiu 11
Changsha: c̣ôu 11
Shuangfeng: ćiû 11
Nanchang: cǝu 11
Meixian: cu 11
Guangzhou: čau 11
Xiamen: ciu 11
Chaozhou: ciu 11
Fuzhou: cieu 11
doc-charref,doc-character,doc-mcinfo,doc-zihui,doc-beijing,doc-jinan,doc-xian,doc-taiyuan,doc-hankou,doc-chengdu,doc-yangzhou,doc-suzhou,doc-wenzhou,doc-changsha,doc-shuangfeng,doc-nanchang,doc-meixian,doc-guangzhou,doc-xiamen,doc-chaozhou,doc-fuzhou,
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Sino-Caucasian etymology :
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Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *dUHV
Meaning: bay, island
sccet-meaning,sccet-stib,sccet-yen,
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Yenisseian etymology :
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Proto-Yenisseian: *tu
Meaning: bay, backwater
Ket: ei-tu (Castr.) "Flussbusen"
Kottish: hau-tu, pl. -an "Flussbusen"
Comments: ССЕ 288. The Kottish form is a compound parallel to Ket ei-tu (pl. ejäŋ tuneŋ) "Flussbusen", in the first part of which we have Ket ēje 'island' (see *h[e]j-). Werner 2, 309,
yenet-prnum,yenet-meaning,yenet-ket,yenet-kot,yenet-notes,
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