Uralic etymology : List with all references

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Uralic etymology :

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Number: 166

Proto: *jäje

> Nostratic: > Nostratic

English meaning: belt, girdle

German meaning: Gurt, Gürtel

Udmurt (Votyak): je, je̮ (S G), d́e̮ (Uf.) 'breiter Gurtriemen, Strohband der Garben'

Komi (Zyrian): ji (S), ji̮ (P) 'Garbenband, Gürtel, Gurt', ju̇ (PO) 'Band (um die Garbe)'

Nenets (Yurak): nī (O), ńī (Nj.) 'Gürtel, Gurt'

Enets (Yen): niojo (Ch.), ńieijo (B)

Nganasan (Tawgi): nieja 'Gürtel'

Selkup: tjyy (Ta.), kyy (Ke.), čö, čö́ (N), č́ǖ (Tur.), kǖ (KeO), t́ǖ (Ty.) 'Riemen'

Kamass: ʒ́ī, t́ī 'Gürtel, Gurt'

K. Redei's notes: *CV, vgl. Juk.; wovon *-j-?

Addenda: Koib. джӗ; Mot. ni; Karag. ni

Yukaghir parallels: juo 'Gürtel; girdle, belt'

References: FUV; КЭСКЯ; Paas. Beitr. 269; Collinder Comp. Cr. 64, 377; ИВПЯ 143

uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-nen,uralet-enc,uralet-nga,uralet-slk,uralet-kam,uralet-redei,uralet-add,uralet-yuk,uralet-lit,

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Nostratic etymology :

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Eurasiatic: *jVHV

Meaning: belt

Indo-European: *jōsʌ-

Uralic: *jäje

Dravidian: *jā-

References: МССНЯ 356, ОСНЯ 1, 278-279.

nostret-meaning,nostret-ier,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,

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Indo-European etymology :

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Proto-IE: *yōs- (Gr zd-)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to gird

Avestan: yɔ̄ŋhayeiti `gürtet', ptc. yāsta- `gegürtet', yāh n. `Gürtelschnur'

Old Greek: zdṓnnǖmi, aor. zdō̂sai̯, pass. zdōsthē̂nai̯, pf. ézdōka, ézdō(s)mai̯ `(sich) gürten', ptc. zdōstó-; zdōstḗr m. `Leibgurt', zdō̂ma n. `Gürtel, Schurz', zdṓnǟ f. `Gurt, Gürtel' , pl. zdṓstra n., zdṓstrǟ f. `Schürze, Stirnband', *zdōtǘ- ~ *zdōwǘ-: zdōtǘ-s (or zdōgǘs) = thṓraks Hsch.

Slavic: *po-jāsātī, -jāsjǭ; *pojāsъ, *ot-jāsъ (Czech ocas 'Schwarz')

Baltic: *jō̂s- (*jō̂s-ja-, *jō̂s-meî) (2) vb. tr., *jō̂s-m-ō̃ (-en-), -m-a-, -m-ā̂ f., *jō̂s-t-ā̂ (1/2)

Russ. meaning: опоясывать

References: WP I 209

piet-prnum,piet-meaning,piet-avest,piet-greek,piet-slav,piet-balt,piet-rusmean,piet-refer,

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Baltic etymology :

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Proto-Baltic: *jō̂s- (*jō̂s-ja-, *jō̂s-meî) (2) vb. tr., *jō̂s-m-ō̃ (-en-), -m-a-, -m-ā̂ f., *jō̂s-t-ā̂ (1/2)

Meaning: gird

Indo-European etymology: Indo-European etymology

Old Lithuanian: juosti 3 prs.

Lithuanian: júosti (-ia, -ē) `umgürten, ringsum einschliessen'; júosta, juosmuõ, juozmuõ `Lenden-, Leibgürtel'

Lettish: juôzt (juôžu, juôzu [/-du Dond.]) tr. 'gürten; hauen, schlagen', intr. 'sich eilig begeben', juôzît (-u, -ĩju) 'prügeln; schnell laufen', juozêt 'schlagen; weit gehen, laufen, eine weite Strecke zurücklegen', juôsta 'Gürtel', juôsms, juôsma, juôsmenis 'Gurt'

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Pokorny's dictionary :

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Number: 797

Root: i̯ō[u]s- : i̯ūs-

English meaning: belt; to begird

German meaning: `gürten'

General comments: (vermutlich zu i̯eu-2)

Derivatives: i̯ōs-to-s `gegürtet', i̯ōs-men- n. `Gurt'

Material: Av. yā̊ŋhayeiti (meist mit aiwi-) `gürtet', Partiz. yāsta- `gegürtet', yāh n. `Gürtelschnur';

gr. ζώννvμι `gürte', ζωστός (= av. yāsta-, lit. júostas) `gegürtet', ζωστήρ `Gürtel', ζω̃μα ds. (*ζωσ-μα vgl. lit. juosmuõ `Gurt'), ζώνη ds. (*ζωσ-νᾱ, vgl. russ.-ksl. pojasnь ds.);ζούσθω ζωννύσθω Hes. etwa thessal. = *ζώσθω?

alb. n-gjehs `ich gürte';

lit. júosiu, júosti `gürten', júostas `gegürtet', júosta `Gürtel' neben pa-jūsė́ti `gürten' (Ablaut ōu : ū);

aksl. pojaśǫ, -jasati `gürten', pojasъ `Gürtel' (usw., siehe Berneker 449).

References: WP. I 209, Schwyzer Gr. Gr. I 330, Trautmann 108 f.

Pages: 513

PIE database: PIE database

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Dravidian etymology :

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Proto-Dravidian : *jā-

Meaning : to tie, bind

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *jā-

Proto-North Dravidian : *ēj-

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South Dravidian etymology :

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Proto-South Dravidian : *jā- (?)

Meaning : a k. of tree

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : yā

Tamil meaning : a tree, Hardwickia binata

Number in DED : 5150

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North Dravidian etymology :

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Proto-North-Dravidian : *ēj-

Meaning : to tie

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Kurukh : hēʔenā (hēc-) "to tie, imprison, unite in one body"

Malto : eye (ēc-) "to tie, bond"

Notes : Начальное h- в курух неясно.

Additional forms : Also KUR hērnā to be tied, be put in bonds, be united together; ēp string, cord, rope; MLT ēpu fibres of a wild plant of which cord is made.

Number in DED : 5149

ndret-meaning,ndret-prnum,ndret-kur,ndret-mlt,ndret-notes,ndret-addition,ndret-dednum,

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394593	4003879

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