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Nostratic etymology :
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Eurasiatic: *ŋVḳV
Meaning: dog, wolf
Dravidian: [*n[u]kuṛi 'dog' [3650] ]
References: ND 1547a *NUḲV 'canine' (Mong.:Ur. + differ. Drav.), 1587 *ńUḲV 'small fur-bearing animal' (same Ur. + Arab. 'hyena'). nostret-meaning,nostret-prnum,nostret-alt,nostret-ura,nostret-drav,nostret-reference,
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Altaic etymology :
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Proto-Altaic: *ŋi̯ā̀k`u
Meaning: dog, wolf
Russian meaning: песец, собака
altet-prnum,altet-meaning,altet-rusmean,altet-turc,altet-mong,altet-tung,altet-kor,altet-reference,
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Turkic etymology :
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Proto-Turkic: *eker
Meaning: hunting dog
Russian meaning: охотничья собака
Tatar: igɛr (Sib.)
Middle Turkic: iger (Буд.) Shor: eger
Oyrat: eger
Halaj: eger
Noghai: eger (Kum.)
Bashkir: igɛr 'a bastard of a wolf and a dog'
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-reference,
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Mongolian etymology :
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Proto-Mongolian: *nokaj
Meaning: dog
Russian meaning: собака
Written Mongolian: noqai (L 592) Middle Mongolian: noxai (HY 11), noqai (SH), noɣaj (IM), nuqaj (MA) Khalkha: noxoj
Buriat: noxoj
Kalmuck: noxǟ, noxā
Ordos: noxȫ
Dongxian: noGi, noɣǝi
Baoan: noGui
Shary-Yoghur: noxGui
Monguor: noxwǝ (SM 282), noxui (Huzu) Mogol: noqɛi; ZM noqei (21-5) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,
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Tungus etymology :
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *ŋōKe
Meaning: 1 sable 2 male (of dog, wolf, fox) 3 wolf 4 racoon
Russian meaning: 1 соболь 2 самец (собаки, волка, лисы) 3 волк 4 енот
Evenki: ńēkē 1
Even: ŋȫke 2
Spoken Manchu: juxǝ, juxu 3 (2204)
Literary Manchu: ńoxe 3, nuxere 'puppy'
Nanai: naoto 4 ( < *ŋoke-tu)
Oroch: ŋöksjö 3
Udighe: nautu 4
Comments: ТМС 1, 587, 651, 665, 606. tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,
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Korean etymology :
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Proto-Korean: *nǝkori
Meaning: badger
Russian meaning: барсук
Modern Korean: nǝguri
Middle Korean: nǝkori
koret-prnum,koret-meaning,koret-rusmean,koret-phn,koret-ako,koret-reference,
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Uralic etymology :
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Number: 653
Proto: *ńukśe (*ńukV-śV)
English meaning: sable, marten
German meaning: Zobel, Marder
Finnish: nois (in toponyms); nokko 'Zobel'
Estonian: nugis (gen. nugise) 'Baummarder; Mustela Martes'
Udmurt (Votyak): niź, naź 'Zobel; Mustela Zibellina'
Komi (Zyrian): ńiź (Lu. PO)
Khanty (Ostyak): ńŏɣǝs (V), ńŏχǝs (DN O)
Mansi (Vogul): ńoks (TJ P), ńoχs (KU), ńoχǝs (So.)
Hungarian: nyuszt 'Marder, Edelmarder; Mustela martes'
Nenets (Yurak): noχo (O) 'Polar-, Eisfuchs', (Donn.) noha 'sibirischer Marder'
Sammalahti's version: FU *n'uksi
Yukaghir parallels: noχšo 'Zobel'
uralet-proto,uralet-prnum,uralet-meaning,uralet-germmean,uralet-fin,uralet-est,uralet-udm,uralet-kom,uralet-khn,uralet-man,uralet-ugr,uralet-nen,uralet-samm2,uralet-yuk,
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Long-range etymologies :
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Borean (approx.) : NVKV
Meaning : dog
Amerind (misc.) : *nuq 'dog' (R 184) [+ A K] globet-meaning,globet-nostr,globet-amer,
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