Character: 恩
Modern (Beijing) reading: ēn
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Classic Old Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Western Han Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Eastern Han Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʔǝ̄n
Middle Chinese: ʔʌn
English meaning : be kind
Russian meaning[s]: 1) милость; доброта, благодеяние; добрый, милостивый; вежл. Ваш; 2) расположение, любовь; привязанность; благотворительный; даровой; 3) Энь (фамилия)
Comments: In Viet. cf. also a colloquial loan from the same source: o'n 'favour'.
Radical: 61
Four-angle index: 8405
Karlgren code: 0370 j
Vietnamese reading: ân
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