Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version
Select another database

Chinese characters :

Search within this database
\data\china\bigchina
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: sǎ shǎi
Preclassic Old Chinese: sǝ̄rʔ
Classic Old Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Western Han Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Eastern Han Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Early Postclassic Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Late Postclassic Chinese: sǝ̄́n
Middle Chinese: síej
English meaning : to wash, wash clean
Russian meaning[s]: обливать, опрыскивать, мочить(ся); мокнуть, вм. 灑; [xǐ] мыть(ся), умывать(ся), вм. 洗; [xiǎn] 1) почтительный; 2) дрожать от холода; 3) глубокий
Comments: The character is probably originally just a variant of 洗 *sǝ̄rʔ q.v., and as such also has a MC parallel reading síen, Mand. xiǎn. In one Shijing poem (1,III,18,2), however, it is glossed as *shūjʔ, MC chój, Mand. cǔi 'lofty, high' (which is somewhat dubious, because the rhyme seems to be non-labialized). It is also frequently confused with 灑 *srēʔ 'to sprinkle' q.v. - which is obviously a mistake, based on later semantic and phonetic confusion.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 85
Four-angle index: 1929
Karlgren code: 0594 g-h
Shijing occurrences: 43.2_
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-shijing,

List with all references
Search within this database
Select another database

Total pages generatedPages generated by this script
77063416644198
Help
StarLing database serverPowered byCGI scripts
Copyright 1998-2003 by S. StarostinCopyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov
Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov