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Pokorny's dictionary :

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\data\ie\pokorny
Number: 845
Root: kar-1
English meaning: to scold, punish
German meaning: `schmähen, strafen'
Material: Gr. κάρνη ζημία, αὐτόκαρνος αὐτοζήμιος Hes.;

    lat. carinō, -āre `höhnen, spotten' (wohl );

    air. caire f. `Tadel', acymr. cared `nequitiae', cymr. caredd `Fehler', corn. cara `tadeln', mbret. carez `Tadel' (*kr̥i̯ā);

    ahd. harawēn, mhd. herwen `verspotten', ags. hierwan `verachten, verspotten', anord. herfiligr `verächtlich, erniedrigend', mhd. here, herwer `herb', finn. Lw. karvas `amarus'; tiefstufig ags. gehornian `beleidigen';

    lett. karināt `necken, reizen'; ablaut. ostlit. kìrinti ds.;

    aksl. korъ, u-korъ `contumelia', u-koriti `schmähen', po-koriti `unterwerfen', čech. po-kora `Demut', po-korný `demütig', ablaut. serb.-ksl. kara f. `Streit', čech. kára `Vorwurf, Strafe', usw.;

    vielleicht hierher toch. A kärn-, В karn- `quälen'.

References: WP. I 353, WH. I 168 f.; Trautmann 118 stellt die bsl. Wörter zu idg. kori̯o-, s. dort.
Pages: 530
PIE database: PIE database
pokorny-root,pokorny-meaning,pokorny-ger_mean,pokorny-material,pokorny-ref,pokorny-pages,pokorny-piet,

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