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Bahnar etymology :

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\data\aas\bahnar\banet
Proto-Bahnaric: *leh
Meaning: rattan
Proto-North Bahnaric: *leh.T, Cǝ-
Proto-Bahnaric: *lĕj
Meaning: small bamboo
Presyllable: Cǝ-
Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology
Bahnar: plɛ:
Bahnar meaning: small bamboo
Proto-North Bahnaric: *lij.T, pǝ-
Proto-South Bahnaric: *lVj, gǝ- VT?
References: SBS-328
Proto-Bahnaric: *lĕj
Meaning: cloth
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lɛ, kǝ-/#
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:c
Meaning: thousand
Proto-West Bahnaric: *li:k, Cǝ-
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:c
Meaning: melt
Presyllable: #
Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology
Bahnar: lɛ:k
Bahnar meaning: of metals to melt
Proto-South Bahnaric: *le:c
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *li:k
Harak: li:c
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:k
Bahnar: plɛ:k
Bahnar meaning: to open up eyes
Proto-North Bahnaric: *le:k.L, bǝ- V?
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:l
Meaning: worry, fear
Bahnar: le:l
Bahnar meaning: be woried, afraid, coward ŁREN le:l.L coward ? < BAH ŁlVl ŋlil ŋ*lĭl ŋbedrock ŋ*li[l].L, tǝ- ŋbedrock ŋlVl, lVq ōla:l ō*la:l ōbelow ōʔǝla: T? ōbelow ōJEH la:l.T below ōlVm ömil öroof ö*lim.L öto roof ölVm ӧ̄mial ӧ̄*liam / *niam ӧ̄# ӧ̄good ӧ̄liem ӧ̄good, healthy ӧ̄*liam.T ӧ̄good ӧ̄*niǝm ӧ̄good ӧ̄*niǝm ӧ̄good ӧ̄*liam ӧ̄good; pretty, beautiful ӧ̄le:m ӧ̄good; pretty, beautiful ӧ̄PNB, SPT, JS-318 ӧ̄PChamic *sija:m "good, nice" (TH-331) ӧ̄lVm ɔmǝ:l ɔ*lǝ:m ɔkǝ- ɔliver ɔklǝ:m ɔliver ɔ*le:m.L, kǝ- ɔliver ɔ*lǝ:m, kǝ- ɔliver ɔ*lǝ:m, kǝ- ɔliver ɔ*lɔ:m, kǝ- V? ɔliver ɔklǝ:m ɔliver, seed ɔklǝ:p liver ɔPNB-12, JS-789, TB5.27 ɔlVm ɔ̄mal ɔ̄*lăm ɔ̄hundred ɔ̄*lam, kǝ- ɔ̄hundred ɔ̄A possible Katuic borrowing ɔ̄lVm ṗmal ṗ*lăm ṗin, inside ṗcf. 733 ṗlǝm V? ṗin, inside ṗ*lam.T ṗinside ṗ*lam, gǝ- /dǝ- ṗin, inside ṗPNB-27, SBS-185 ṗPChamic *dalam "inside, in" < AN (TH-287) ṗlVm q̇mǝ:l q̇*lǝ:m q̇pǝ- q̇land leech q̇plǝ:m q̇small land leech q̇*le:m.L, pǝ- q̇land leech q̇*lǝ:m, pǝ- q̇land leech q̇*lǝ:m, pǝ- q̇land leech q̇*lǝ:m, pǝ- q̇land leech q̇plǝ:m q̇land leech q̇PNB-11, JS-790, TB2.36 q̇PChamic *plum "land leech" (TH-328) q̇lVm ßmo:l ß*lo:m ßCǝ- ßblow ßhlo:m ßblow, play an instrument ß*lu:m.T, Cǝ- ßblow (flute) ß*[l]o:m, Cǝ- ßblow ß*lo:m, kǝ- ßblow (flute) ßPNB, JS-602 ßlVm ~mǝl ~*lǝ̆m ~Cǝ-/# ~fall ~glǝm ~to make to fall down ~*lam.L rǝ-/# ~fall, collapse ~*lǝm, C- ~drop, fall ~SBS-778 ~lVm, nVm ̀mal ̀*lăm ̀go, walk ̀nǝnam I? ̀go, walk ̀*lam.T ̀to walk ̀PNB-32 ̀lVm ̣mo:l ̣*lo:m ̣urinary bladder ̣cf. 1050 ̣*[l]o:m, tǝ- ̣urinary bladder ̣A Katuic borrowing ? ̣lVm šmal š*lăm šbefore šcf. 727 šKS lam šbefore šlam šbefore šA possible Katuic borrowing šlVm ṭmɔ:l ṭ*lɔ:m ṭtip ṭ*lɔ:m ṭtip ṭlVm ̆mo:l ̆*lo:m ̆round ̆lo:m ̆roll up ̆*lo:m, pǝ- ̆round ̆Possibly borrowed from a Zhuang-Tai language ̆lVm рmo:l р*lo:m рname р*lo:m, pǝ- рname рlVn сnǝl с*lǝ̆n сclay сlǝn сclay сREN lan.L clay сlVn тnǝl т*lǝ̆n тflood т*lan.L тflood тlVn уnǝl у*lǝ̆n уtomato у*lǝn, bǝ- уegglpant, tomato уlVn фnuǝl ф*luǝn фblunt фcf. 327 ф*lu:n фblunt фlVn хńa:l х*la:ń хsharpen х*la:ń хto sharpen хlVn цnul ц*lŭn цpǝ-/kǝ- цtadpole цplun цtadpole ц*lun.L, pǝ- цtadpole ц*lun, kǝ- цtadpole цJR pǝlun tadpole цplu:t tadpole цPNB-60, SPT, JS-757 цPChamic *klun "tadpole" (TH-324) цlVn чnal ч*lăn чkǝ- чpython, boa чcf. 1551 чklan чpython ч*lan.T, kǝ- чpython ч*lan, kǝ- чpython, boa чklɔt python чSPT, SBS-196 чPChamic *klan "python" (TH-323) чlVn шnuǝl ш*luǝn / *lǝ:n шswallow шluan шto swallow ш*luǝn шto swallow ш*lɨ:n шto swallow шYH lǝ:n to swallow шlɨ:n шto swallow шluat to swallow шSPT, JS-876, TB17.20 шSome forms may be borrowed from Katuic; PChamic *luǝn "to swallow" (TK-359 шlVn щnil щ*li:n / *lăń щ# щgums, lips щcf. 126 щli:n щgums щ*li(:)n.L щgums, lips щ*lań щgums щlań щgums щPNB-51 щNWB forms may be borrowed from Katuic щlVn ъno:l ъ*lo:n ъcatfish, k. o. ъ*lo:n, Hǝ- ъcatfish, k. o. ъlVn ыna:l ы*la:n ыsmall water leech ы*la:n, kǝ- ыsmall water leech ыkla:n ыsmall water leech ыlVn ьnɔ:l ь*lɔ:n ьat leisure, free ь*lɔ:n ьat leisure, free ьlVn эna:l э*la:n эopen (eyes) э*la:n эopen (eyes) эla:n эopen one's eyes эA possible borrowing from Katuic эlVp юpe:l ю*le:p юgrasshoper юlɛ:p юgrasshoper ю*lip.L юgrasshopper ю*le:p юgrasshopper юle:p юgrasshopper юPNB-183, TB2.33 юlVp яpul я*lŭ(:)p яask я*lup яask, demand яlVp ɵpial ɵ*liap ɵlick ɵ*liǝp ɵlick ɵlVp ūpi:l ū*li:p ūshut (eyes) ūcf.1092 ū*li:p, pǝr-/# ūshut (eyes) ūlVp üpVl üNB *le(:)p / SB *lop ükǝ- üpatch ücf. 756 üklep üpatch clothes üREN kle:p.T to mend üSTI klop üto patch, to repair ülVp ǖpial ǖ*liap ǖthunder ǖ*lVp ǖlightning, thunder ǖ*liǝp ǖthunder ǖJS-357 ǖTH va:.C lɛ:p ǖlVp ǝpɔ:l ǝ*lɔ:p ǝCǝ- ǝcover ǝcf. 754 ǝʔblɔ:p ǝfit, cover exactly ǝSED klɔ.L ǝto close up, to cover over ǝCHR khlɔ:p cover over ǝlVp ǝ̄pǝl ǝ̄*lǝ̆p ǝ̄# ǝ̄flood ǝ̄cf. 378 ǝ̄lǝp ǝ̄to flood ǝ̄SED lap.L over ǝ̄*lǝp ǝ̄to flood ǝ̄PNB-181 ǝ̄lVp ̌pa:l ̌*la:p ̌kǝ- ̌ant ̌cf. 1065 ̌kǝla:p ̌flying ant ̌*la:p.T, kǝ- ̌flying ant, termite ̌*la:p, kǝ- / *na:p, kǝ- ̌flying ant ̌*la:p, kǝ- ̌flying ant ̌*la:p, kǝ- ̌winged termite ̌kala:p ̌winged termite ̌PNB-196, JS-106, TB2.72 ̌lVp ʷpial ʷ*liap ʷgǝ-/kǝ- ʷsunset ʷgli:p, glip ʷto become dark ʷJEH kliap.T sunset V? ʷ*liap, kǝ- ʷto set (of the sun) ʷlVp ɦpa:l ɦ*la:p ɦfeather ɦ*la:p, #/cǝr- ɦfeather ɦlVp χpɔ:l χ*lɔ:p χfish scales χ*l[ɔ]:p, sǝ- χfish scales χlVp ʒpal ʒ*lăp ʒwound, cut ʒcf. 763 ʒ*lap ʒwound, cut ʒA local word ? ʒlVp ǯpal ǯ*lăp ǯsharp ǯcf. 762 ǯ*lap, pǝ- ǯsharp ǯlVp žpa:l ž*lV:p žspread ž*la:p žspread, rub on ž*le:p žlay down, spread žlǝ:p žlay down, spread žPossible borrowings from Katuic žlVq ʔqal ʔ*la ʔask for ʔ*la ʔask for ʔ*la, ʔǝ- ʔask, question ʔTB17.228 ʔA local word ? ʔlVq lVh ʕqel ʕ*le / *leh ʕegg ʕ*lɛ, kǝ- ʕegg ʕ*lɛh, kǝ- ʕegg ʕTB9.12 ʕlVq ʌqul ʌ*lu ʌrest ʌ*lu, rǝ-/# ʌrest ʌlVq qal *la foolish cf. 781 *la, gǝ- foolish lVq qɔl *lɔ ferment *lo.T, bǝ- yeast, ferment lVq qiǝl *liǝ wash (face) *lɨǝ, bǝ- wash (face) lVq qɔl *lɔ bǝ- hearth *lo.T, bǝ- hearth, ashes *lɔ, Pǝ- ashes *lɔ, bǝ- ashes, fireplace, stove TB1.17 lVq qal *la bǝ- tusk, ivory cf. 711 bǝla: elephant tusks *la.T, bǝ- tusk, ivory *la, bǝ- tusk, ivory SBS-9 PChamic *bala "tusk, ivory" (TH-311) lVw wǝl *lǝ̆w / *lu bǝ- thigh blu: thigh *lu.L, bǝ- thigh *lu, bǝ- thigh *lǝw, bǝ- thigh *law, bǝ- thigh blu: thigh PNB-429, JS-838, TB5.12 lVq qel *lĕj Cǝ- small bamboo plɛ: small bamboo *lij.T, pǝ- small bamboo *lVj, gǝ- VT? small bamboo SBS-328 PChamic *ʔalɛ "medium bamboo" (TH-309) lVq qal *la ʒǝ- thorn ʒǝla: thorn *la.T, ʒǝ- thorn *la, cǝr- thorn *la, Cǝ- thorn ʒ́ara: ? < W thorn PNB-549, JS-13, TB4.32 lVq qal *la hǝ- leaf hla: leaf *la.T, hǝ- leaf *la, hǝ- leaf *la, hǝ- leaf *la, sǝ- leaf ŋhla: leaf PNB-539, JS-12 lVq qal *la kǝ- tiger kla: tiger, panther, leopard *la.T, kǝ- tiger *la, kǝ- tiger *lɨa, kǝ- V? tiger PNB-546, JS-845
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lɛk, kǝ-/#
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: straw
Proto-West Bahnaric: *le:ŋ, hǝ-
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *li:ŋ, sǝ-
References: TB4.22
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: lake
Proto-North Bahnaric: SED rǝlɔŋ.T
Proto-South Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Proto-West Bahnaric: *le:ŋ, kǝ-
References: JS-299, TB1.26a
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: male (animal)
Proto-West Bahnaric: *le:ŋ, kǝ-
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: sky
Presyllable: pǝ-
Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology
Bahnar: pleń
Bahnar meaning: sky
Proto-North Bahnaric: *liŋ.L, pǝ-
Proto-West Bahnaric: *li:ŋ, pǝ-
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *li:ŋ, pǝ-
References: PNB-79, TB1.37
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: look, observe
Presyllable: Cǝ-
Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology
Bahnar: kǝlɛ:ŋ
Bahnar meaning: to look at
Proto-South Bahnaric: STI glɛ:ŋ V?
References: SPT
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: big bell
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lɛ:ŋ
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ
Meaning: heavy
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *le:ŋ, kǝ-
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:p
Meaning: grasshoper
Bahnar: lɛ:p
Bahnar meaning: grasshoper
Proto-North Bahnaric: *lip.L
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *le:p
Harak: le:p
References: PNB-183, TB2.33
Proto-Bahnaric: *le:w
Meaning: bird
Bahnar: pǝliɛw, pɔlɛ:w
Bahnar meaning: type of small bird
Proto-North Bahnaric: SED pǝlew.T
Proto-Bahnaric: *lɛc
Meaning: earring
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lɛc
Proto-Bahnaric: *lǝ
Meaning: tamarind
Harak: mblɨ:
Proto-Bahnaric: *lǝ
Meaning: tuber, k. o.
Proto-West Bahnaric: *lɨ, kǝ-
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lǝ, kǝ-
Harak: klɨ: < W?
Proto-Bahnaric: *lǝʔ
Meaning: turn, return
Bahnar: plǝʔ, blǝʔ
Bahnar meaning: turn over, upside down
Proto-South Bahnaric: *lǝʔ, pǝ-
Proto-Northwest-Bahnaric: *lǝʔ, pǝ-
banet-meaning,banet-nob,banet-meaning,banet-prpr,banet-prnum,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-sob,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-nwb,banet-meaning,banet-web,banet-meaning,banet-prpr,banet-prnum,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-sob,banet-nwb,banet-har,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-meaning,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nwb,banet-meaning,banet-web,banet-nwb,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-nob,banet-sob,banet-web,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-web,banet-meaning,banet-prpr,banet-prnum,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-web,banet-nwb,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-prpr,banet-prnum,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-sob,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-nwb,banet-meaning,banet-nwb,banet-meaning,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-nwb,banet-har,banet-refer,banet-meaning,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-nob,banet-meaning,banet-nwb,banet-meaning,banet-har,banet-meaning,banet-web,banet-nwb,banet-har,banet-meaning,banet-bah,banet-bahme,banet-sob,banet-nwb,
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