Viet-Muong etymology : Query result

Proto-Viet-Muong: *mVjh

Meaning: mosquito, fly

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: muỗi

Vietnamese meaning: gnat, mosquito

Muong dialect: mɔj.5

Nguon dialect (1): mɔn.2

Nguon dialect (2): mɔn.2

Thavung-So: mɛŋ mɔs.2

Thavung-So meaning: a fly

Thavung: mɔ:jh.1

Notes: F-97: *mɔ:s

References: TC39

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńa // *ńa, H-

Meaning: house

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhà

Vietnamese meaning: house

Muong dialect: ńa.2

Proto-Ruc: *ńa.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ńa:.1, ńa:.2a

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ńa:.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ńa:.1

Ruc meaning: house

Notes: cf. F-97: *k-rn-ɔ:ʔ

References: NTF75, NVL512

Proto-Viet-Muong: *naʔ

Meaning: that

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: no'́ EE

Proto-Viet-Muong: *naʔ, H-

Meaning: crossbow

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: ná, noʔ

Vietnamese meaning: cross-bow

Muong dialect: na.3

Arem: næ:ʔ

Proto-Ruc: *na.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): na:.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): na:.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): na:.5

Ruc meaning: cross-bow

Thavung-So: sana:.1, thana:.1

Thavung-So meaning: cros-bow

Notes: F-97: *s-na:ʔ

References: NTF70, NVL153; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńaʔ, t-

Meaning: chew

Vietnamese: nhá

Vietnamese meaning: to chew

Arem: ʔańæ:ʔ

Proto-Ruc: *ńa.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): tańa:.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kańa:.3, tańa:.3

Ruc meaning: to chew

Thavung-So: ʔańa:.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: to chew; to feel itchy

Notes: F-97: *s-ńa:ʔ

References: NVL152; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *namʔ, H- // *nɨ:mʔ

Meaning: take

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nắm

Vietnamese meaning: take

Nguon dialect (2): năm.3

Phong: nɨm.4

Proto-Ruc: *nɨ:m.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): nɨ:m.4, lɨ:m.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): lɨ:m.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): nɨ:m.4

Ruc meaning: to catch

Thavung-So: num.1, nɨm.1

Thavung-So meaning: take; ʔanum.1 to hold in one's arms; khańɔm.1, khańum.1 grab, hold in the fist

Notes: F-97: *nǝm

Proto-Viet-Muong: *nam, H-

Meaning: year

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: năm

Vietnamese meaning: year (PH)

Muong dialect: năm.1

Nguon dialect (1): năm.1

Nguon dialect (2): năm.1

Proto-Ruc: *nam.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): nam.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): nam.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): nam.1

Ruc meaning: year

Notes: F-97: *c-n-ǝm

References: NTF69, NVL151; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *naŋʔ

Meaning: heavy

Vietnamese: nặng

Vietnamese meaning: heavy (PH)

Muong dialect: năŋ.5

Nguon dialect (1): năŋ.4

Nguon dialect (2): năŋ.4

Arem: naŋʔ

Proto-Ruc: *naŋ.4 ??

Ruc (Russian field rec.): naŋ.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): naŋ.4, ʔnaŋ.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): naŋ.3

Ruc meaning: heavy

Thavung-So: naŋ.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: heavy

Notes: F-97: *naŋʔ; GD

References: NTF70, NVL151

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńa:k, t-

Meaning: lazy

Vietnamese: nhác

Vietnamese meaning: lazy (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *ńa:k.3, t-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): tuńa:k.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): tɨńa:k.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): tǝńa:k.5

Ruc meaning: slack, tired

References: NTF63, NVL149

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńa:mʔ

Meaning: cry, weep

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Muong dialect: ńam.5

Arem: ajiǝmʔ.B

Proto-Ruc: *ʒa:m.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ʒǝăm.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ʒa:m.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ja:m.4

Ruc meaning: cry, weep

Thavung-So: ʔahi:m.1

Thavung-So meaning: to cry

Notes: F-97: *ja:mʔ ́ ńa:mʔ

References: NTF60, NVL147

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńap, H-

Vietnamese: nhắp

Vietnamese meaning: sip, taste

References: TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ne:ŋ, kǝ-

Meaning: tooth

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nanh 'canine, fang, tusk'

Tum: nɛ:ń.45

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńɛ:lʔ

Meaning: light, not heavy

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhẹ

Vietnamese meaning: light, not heavy, Vinh: nhẹn

Muong dialect: ńɛl.5

Nguon dialect (1): ńɛn.4

Nguon dialect (2): ńɛn.4

Phong: ńɛl.4

Arem: ńʒuǝl E?

Proto-Ruc: *ńɛ:l.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): (ʔ)ńɛ:l.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ńɛ:l.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ʔǝńe:l.5

Ruc meaning: light, not heavy

Notes: F-97: *-ńɛ:[l/r]ʔ

References: NTF75, NVL153; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńǝʔ, k-

Meaning: remember

Vietnamese: nho'́

Vietnamese meaning: remember (PH)

Muong dialect: ńo'.3

Arem: ńʌ:ʔ

Proto-Ruc: *ńǝ.3, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kɨńǝ:.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kɨńo:.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kǝńǝ:.5

Ruc meaning: remember

Notes: F-97: *r-ńǝ:ʔ

References: NTF76, NVL153; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *nǝʔ, p-

Meaning: debt

Vietnamese: no'̣

Vietnamese meaning: debt; bo'̣ accepter en prêt

Muong dialect: nǝ.5

Arem: nɨ:ʔ.B

Proto-Ruc: *nɨ.4, p-

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pǝnɨ:.4

Ruc meaning: debt

Notes: F-97: *b-n-ǝ:ʔ < VN bo'̣ take a loan (not in PH)

References: NTF71; TC40

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńǝjh

Meaning: insect

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhậy, nhạy

Vietnamese meaning: plant-louse, aphis, green-fly

Thavung-So: ńɔs.2

Thavung-So meaning: grasshopper

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńǝ:m

Meaning: black

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhèm 'dirty, black'

Thomon: zǝ:m.434

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńǝ:p, H-

Meaning: dirty

Vietnamese: nho'́p

Vietnamese meaning: dirty and sticky (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *ńǝ:p.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ŋǝ:p.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ńǝ:p.5

Ruc meaning: dirty

References: NTF32

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńǝwʔ / *ńuʔ

Meaning: drink

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhậu

Tum: ńo.21

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ńiew

Meaning: many

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: nhiều

Thomon: ńe:w.434

Tum: ńiaw.33