Viet-Muong etymology : Query result

Proto-Viet-Muong: *paCh

Meaning: fish scales

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vaʔy

Vietnamese meaning: fish scales

Muong dialect: băj.4

Thavung-So: kapɛh.B.2

Thavung-So meaning: fish scale

Thavung: kǝpɛh.1

Notes: F-97: *k-pas

References: TC77

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pah, C- // *pah, t-

Meaning: slap, clap

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vaʔ

Vietnamese meaning: slap, clap

Arem: mpah

Proto-Ruc: *pah.1, t-

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): tupah.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pa:h.1; kupǝah.1 broken

Ruc meaning: to slap, clap

Thavung-So: pɔh.2

Thavung-So meaning: hit, beat

Thavung: tǝpah.1

Notes: F-97: *t-pah; cf. 3915

References: NTF91, TC77

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pa:k

Meaning: white

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Tum: pa:k.212

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pa:lh, k-

Meaning: cotton, cloth, fabric

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vaʔi

Vietnamese meaning: cloth, fabric

Arem: kupâ:lʔ LO

Proto-Ruc: *pa:l.4, t-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kupa:l.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kupa:l.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kupa:l.4

Ruc meaning: cotton

Thavung-So: kapas.2

Thavung-So meaning: kapok fluff

Thavung: kǝpa:jh.1

Notes: F-97: *k-pa:s

References: NTF89, NVL160; TC72, TC77

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pat, G-

Meaning: squeeze out

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vắt

Vietnamese meaning: squeeze out (PH)

Arem: pat

Proto-Ruc: *pa(:)t.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): pat-pa:t.3 to mold

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pat.6 pat.5; pat.1 ball (of rice) (F)

Ruc meaning: to squeeze out

Notes: F-97: *k-pat

References: NTF70; TC71

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pɛh

Meaning: pluck, break

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: beʔ

Vietnamese meaning: to pluck

Muong dialect: bɛ.4

Arem: pɛh (leh.B)

Proto-Ruc: *pɛh.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): pɛh.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pɛ:h.1

Ruc meaning: to break

Thavung-So: pɛh.2, kapɛh.2

Thavung-So meaning: break

Thavung: pɛh.1

Notes: F-97: *pɛh; cf. 4032 *peh

References: NTF32

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝ, C-

Meaning: to collect

Vietnamese: vo'

Vietnamese meaning: to collect

Notes: Mu'o'ng *p-

References: TC72

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝl

Meaning: fly

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bay

Thomon: pan.33

Tum: pǝl.45, pǝn.45

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝl, C- // *pi:l, kǝm-

Meaning: fin

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vây

Vietnamese meaning: fin, flipper (PH)

Muong dialect: bi.2 baj.1 LO

Nguon dialect (1): pi.1 LO

Nguon dialect (2): bi.1 LO

Phong: kpil.1

Proto-Ruc: *pi:r.1, kǝm-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ʔmpi:r.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): mpi:r.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kǝmpi:.1

Ruc meaning: fin

Thavung-So: ʔapɛ:ŋ.1

Thavung-So meaning: wing, fin

Thavung: kpi:.2

Notes: F-97: *c-pi:, F-97 :*k-pi:[ĺr]

References: NTF90, NVL160

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝm

Meaning: chop, cut off

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: băm

Vietnamese meaning: chop, mince (PH)

Muong dialect: băm.3

Proto-Ruc: *pa(:)m.2

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): pǝʌm.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pǝʌm.2; pɨam.6 NTF31

Ruc meaning: to chop, cut off

References: NTF43, NVL138

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝ:c

Meaning: reduce

Vietnamese: bo'́t

Vietnamese meaning: to reduce

Muong dialect: bǝc.3

Proto-Ruc: *pVc.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pǝ:c.5 ́ po:c.5

Ruc meaning: to reduce

References: NTF34

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝ:j

Meaning: swim

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bo'i

Thomon: pǝ:j.33

Khaphong: upǝ:j.33

Tum: pǝ:j.33

Notes: Liha, Cuoi pǝ:j.33

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pǝ:jʔ

Meaning: insult

Vietnamese: bo'́i

Vietnamese meaning: curse, insult

Muong dialect: bǝ̆j.4

Proto-Ruc: *pǝ:j.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): pǝ:j.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): pǝ:j.3

Ruc meaning: to abuse

References: NVL140

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pic

Meaning: pick, pluck

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bu'́t

Vietnamese meaning: pick, pluck off (PH)

Muong dialect: bec.3

Arem: ʔapU:c

Proto-Ruc: *pic.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): pic.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): pic.3

Ruc meaning: to pick, pluck

Thavung-So: pit.1

Thavung-So meaning: to pick, pluck

Notes: F-97: *pic

References: NVL137

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pińʔ

Meaning: shoot, fire

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bắn

Vietnamese meaning: shoot, fire

Muong dialect: băń.3

Arem: pińʔ

Proto-Ruc: *piń.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): piŋ.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): piń.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): pi:ń.5

Ruc meaning: shoot, fire

Thavung-So: piŋ.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: to shoot

Thavung: piń.3

Notes: F-97: *pǝńʔ

References: NTF31, NVL135; TC56

Proto-Viet-Muong: *pi:t // *pǝt, k-

Meaning: cover

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bịt, bít

Vietnamese meaning: to cover

Proto-Ruc: *pǝt.3, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kapǝt.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kapǝt.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): bi:t.6

Ruc meaning: cover

References: NTF33, NVL136

Proto-Viet-Muong: *poŋ

Meaning: bark

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Tum: paoŋ.33

Proto-Viet-Muong: *po:l, C- // *pu:lh, k-

Meaning: lime

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vôi

Vietnamese meaning: lime (PH)

Nguon dialect (1): pon.1

Nguon dialect (2): bon.1

Phong: pu:l.1

Arem: ʔapU:l

Proto-Ruc: *pulh.1, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kupulh.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kapu:r.1, kapu:l.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kǝpu:l.1

Ruc meaning: lime

Thavung-So: kapu:n.1

Thavung-So meaning: lime

Thavung: kǝpu:l.1

Notes: F-97: *k-pu:r < CHIN

References: NTF91, NVL161; TC72, TC77, TC220

Proto-Viet-Muong: *po:nʔ

Meaning: four

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bốn

Vietnamese meaning: four

Muong dialect: bon.3

Nguon dialect (1): pon.3

Nguon dialect (2): bon.3

Phong: po:n.3

Arem: puǝnʔ

Proto-Ruc: *po:n.3

Ruc (Russian field rec.): po:n.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): po:n.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): po:n.5

Ruc meaning: four

Thavung-So: po:n.C.1

Thavung-So meaning: four

Thavung: po:n.3

Notes: F-97: *po:nʔ

References: NTF34, NVL136; TC56

Proto-Viet-Muong: *po:ŋ

Meaning: flower

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: bông

Vietnamese meaning: flower

Muong dialect: boŋ.1

Nguon dialect (1): po:ŋ.1

Nguon dialect (2): bo:ŋ.1

Proto-Ruc: *po:ŋ.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): po:ŋ.1 pǝar.1

Ruc meaning: flower

Thavung-So: po:ŋ.1

Thavung-So meaning: flower

Thavung: po:ŋ.1

Notes: F-97: *po:ŋ

References: NVL136