Viet-Muong etymology : Query result

Proto-Viet-Muong: *vɛ:t, t-

Meaning: parrot

Vietnamese: vẹt

Vietnamese meaning: parrot (PH)

Muong dialect: ßɛt.5 ßɛt.5

Proto-Ruc: *vɛt.3, t-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): tuɛt.3

Ruc meaning: parrot

Proto-Viet-Muong: *vi:t

Meaning: duck

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vịt

Vietnamese meaning: duck

Muong dialect: ßit.5

Nguon dialect (1): vit.8

Nguon dialect (2): vit.8

Proto-Ruc: *vi:t.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): vi:t.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): vi:t.6

Ruc meaning: duck

References: NTF90, NVL160; TC71

Proto-Viet-Muong: *vo:ŋ, k-

Meaning: peacock

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: công

Vietnamese meaning: peacock, Vinh: cuông

Arem: vuǝŋ.B

Proto-Ruc: *vo:ŋ.1, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kavo:ŋ.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kavo:ŋ.1

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kavo:ŋ.1

Ruc meaning: peacock

Thavung-So: kawɔŋ.1

Thavung-So meaning: peacock

Thavung: kǝvɔ:ŋ.1

Notes: F-97: *k-vo:ŋ; cf. 孔 *khōŋ peacock

References: NTF39, NVL139

Proto-Viet-Muong: *vɔ:j

Meaning: trunk (of elephant)

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: vòi

Vietnamese meaning: proboscis, trunk (PH); cf. voi elephant (PH)

Muong dialect: ßɔj.1

Arem: vo:j.B

Proto-Ruc: VN

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): vɔ:j.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): vɔ:j.2

Ruc meaning: trunk (of elephant)

Notes: F-97: *vɔ:j

References: NTF91, NVL160; TC71, TC77

Proto-Viet-Muong: *w-

Vietnamese: váy

Vietnamese meaning: skirt

Nguon dialect (1): vǝ̆n.3

Nguon dialect (2): vǝ̆n.3

Phong: bǝ:l.3

Notes: Mu'o'ng *w-

References: TC71

Proto-Viet-Muong: *waCh

Meaning: broadcast (rice)

Vietnamese: vãi

Vietnamese meaning: fling, cast (PH)

Muong dialect: kwaj.4

Thavung-So: wa:n.3

Thavung-So meaning: to sow, scatter grain

Notes: F-97: *va:s

References: TC77

Proto-Viet-Muong: *wVjʔ, k-

Meaning: bee

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: khoái

Vietnamese meaning: wasp, bee

Arem: kwı:

Proto-Ruc: *vi.3, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kwi:.3

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kwi:.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kwi:.2, kui.2

Ruc meaning: bee

Notes: F-97: *kwe:ʔ

References: NTF28, NVL154

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒaj // *ri, n-

Meaning: pestle

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: chày

Vietnamese meaning: pestle

Muong dialect: khăj.2

Nguon dialect (1): šăj.2

Nguon dialect (2): šăj.2

Arem: nrı:

Proto-Ruc: *ri.1, n-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): ʔnri:.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): ʔn-ri:.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ndri:.1

Ruc meaning: pestle

Thavung-So: ʔahʌ:.1, ʔahɔ:.B.4

Thavung-So meaning: pestle

Thavung: ʔahǝ:.1

Notes: F-97: *č-re: > *čre: ́ *khre:

References: NTF42, NVL138

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒak // *ʒǝk

Meaning: bandit

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: giặc

Vietnamese meaning: pirate

Proto-Ruc: *cǝk.4, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kǝcǝʌ̆k.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kǝcǝʌk.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kǝcʌ:k.5

Ruc meaning: bandit

References: NTF55, NVL145

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒanʔ

Meaning: to block

Vietnamese: chặn

Vietnamese meaning: to stop, block (PH)

Muong dialect: căn.5

Proto-Ruc: *can.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): can.4 la:j.4

Ruc meaning: to block

References: NTF42; TC56

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒa:k

Meaning: rope

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: chạc

Vietnamese meaning: piece of rope

Muong dialect: cak.5

Proto-Ruc: *ca:k.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): cǝʌk.4, cǝak.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): cǝak.4

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): ciak.4, ca:k.4

Ruc meaning: rope

Notes: F-97: *ʒa:k; Thai ʒɨak string, rope

References: NTF46, NVL141

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒat

Vietnamese: giặt

Vietnamese meaning: to wash, launder (PH)

References: TC75

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒaw, k-

Meaning: rich

Vietnamese: giàu

Vietnamese meaning: rich, wealthy

Muong dialect: jăw.2

Proto-Ruc: *caw.2, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kɨcǝăw.2

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kɨcaw.2, kɨcǝaw.2

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): kǝca:w.1

Ruc meaning: rich

Notes: F-97: *k-ʒaw

References: NTF55, NVL145; TC78

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒǝmh

Meaning: trample down, stamp

Vietnamese: giẫm

Vietnamese meaning: trample down, stamp (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *cǝm.4

Ruc (Russian field rec.): cǝm.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): cǝm.4

Ruc meaning: to trample

References: NVL145

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒǝn // *cǝn

Meaning: sieve

Vietnamese: giần

Vietnamese meaning: sieve; to filter, winnow

Muong dialect: con.2

Nguon dialect (1): cǝ̆n.2

Nguon dialect (2): tǝ̆n.2

Proto-Ruc: *cǝn.1

Ruc (Russian field rec.): cǝn.1

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): cǝn.1

Ruc meaning: sieve

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒi

Meaning: what

Austro-Asiatic etymology: Austro-Asiatic etymology

Vietnamese: gì

Thomon: ci.43

Tum: ci.45

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒɨCh, k-

Meaning: guard, preserve

Vietnamese: giu'̃

Vietnamese meaning: guard (PH)

Muong dialect: jɨ.5

Proto-Ruc: *cɨ.4, k-

Ruc (Russian field rec.): kɨcɨ:.4

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): kɨcɨ:.4

Ruc meaning: to keep

References: NVL145

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒo:ŋ

Meaning: to pile, heap

Vietnamese: chồng

Vietnamese meaning: to pile, heap (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *co:ŋ.2

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): co:ŋ.2

Ruc meaning: to pile, heap

References: NVL139

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒɔ:L // *ʒɔ:Lh

Meaning: shed, hut

Vietnamese: chòi

Vietnamese meaning: shed, hut

Muong dialect: coj.2

Proto-Ruc: *cɔ:lh.2

Ruc (Russian field rec.): cɔ:lh.2

Ruc (Lo'i's rec.): cɔ:l.2

Ruc meaning: shed, hut

References: NVL139

Proto-Viet-Muong: *ʒɔ:lʔ, C- // *cɔ:lʔ

Meaning: repair the roof

Vietnamese: giọi

Vietnamese meaning: repair (PH)

Proto-Ruc: *cɔ:l.3

Ruc (Ferlus' rec.): cɔ:l.3

Ruc meaning: to repair the roof

References: NTF56