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Mongolian etymology : Search within this database Total of 2174 records 109 pages
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Proto-Mongolian: *möɣer
Meaning: wheel, hoop
Russian meaning: колесо, обруч
Written Mongolian: möger (L 545) Middle Mongolian: mo'er 'felloe, rim' (HY 18) Khalkha: mȫr
Buriat: mȫr(e)
Kalmuck: mȫr
Proto-Mongolian: *möɣer-sü (-ŋ-)
Meaning: cartilage, gristle
Russian meaning: хрящ
Written Mongolian: möge(r)sü, möŋgürsü (L 545: mögeresü(n)) Middle Mongolian: muqursun 'marrow, pith' (MA ) Khalkha: mögȫ(r)s, mȫrs
Buriat: meŋgērhe(n)
Kalmuck: mȫrsṇ
Ordos: mȫrösü, mȫrös
Dagur: muemči
Monguor: muŋgirʒǝ (SM 248), (MGCD mungǝrsǝ) Proto-Mongolian: *mök-
Meaning: 1 young of river fish 2 female carp
Russian meaning: 1 мальки речной рыбы 2 самка карпа
Written Mongolian: möküče 1, mökürü 2 (МХТТТ ) Khalkha: möxöc 1, möxrǖ 2 (Gomb.)
Comments: Cf. Manchu muxuru 'female čime fish': Mong. mökürü may be < Manchu (see Sukhebaatar ; but a reverse borrowing is also possible). Proto-Mongolian: *möki?
Meaning: cloud
Russian meaning: облако
Baoan: mokǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *mökü-
Meaning: to perish, fade away
Russian meaning: погибать, вымирать
Written Mongolian: mökü- (L 545) Khalkha: möxö-
Buriat: müxe-
Kalmuck: mökr- 'be unable'
Ordos: möχö- 'subir des malheurs'
Baoan: mɛgǝ-
Comments: KW 265, MGCD 493, 609.Proto-Mongolian: *möli-
Meaning: to cut (boughs etc.)
Russian meaning: обрезать (сучки и т.п.)
Written Mongolian: möli- (L 546) Khalkha: mölö-
Buriat: müli-
Kalmuck: möl-
Proto-Mongolian: *mölki-
Meaning: to creep
Russian meaning: ползти
Written Mongolian: mölkü- (L 546) Khalkha: mölxö-
Buriat: mülxi-
Kalmuck: mölkǝ-
Ordos: mölχö-
Shary-Yoghur: mǝlgǝ-
Proto-Mongolian: *möl-sü, *möl-dür
Meaning: 1 ice 2 hail
Russian meaning: 1 лед 2 град
Written Mongolian: mösü(n), mölsü(n) (L 546, 550) 1, möndür 2 Middle Mongolian: molsun (HY 1, SH ), mulsun (MA ), mundur (HY 2), mūlsūn (Lig.VMI ) Khalkha: mös 1, möndör 2
Buriat: müĺhe(n)
Kalmuck: mösn
Ordos: mösü
Dongxian: mensun (MGCD mandǝu 2) Baoan: menšu (MGCD minśǝu) Shary-Yoghur: mösǝn
Monguor: morʒǝ (SM 240), (MGCD molsǝ) Comments: KW 266, 267, MGCD 489, 492. Mong. *möl-dür is proved by the Dagur form, as well as by Turkic loans: Chag. möldür, Uygh. möldür. See VEWT 341, Лексика 32.Proto-Mongolian: *möltüre- / *multura-
Meaning: to twist, contort, disentangle
Russian meaning: вывихивать, выкручивать
Written Mongolian: möltüre- / multura- (L 546, 551) Middle Mongolian: mulitul (HY 40) 'to take off, move out' Khalkha: möltr- / multr-; multla- 'to take off, move out'
Buriat: mülterxej 'slippy, intangible'
Dongxian: muturǝ-
Monguor: mutirē- (SM 252), mutǝrē-; mutili- (SM 252), mutǝlǝ- Proto-Mongolian: *mölǯi-
Meaning: to gnaw
Russian meaning: глодать
Written Mongolian: mölǯi- (L 546) Khalkha: mölǯi-
Buriat: mülže-
Kalmuck: mölǯǝ-
Ordos: mölǯi-
Monguor: murʒ́ē- (SM 248), morʒ́i- (Huzu) Proto-Mongolian: *mömü
Meaning: female breast
Russian meaning: женская грудь
Written Mongolian: mömü (БАМРС ) Khalkha: mȫm, mȫmȫ, mēm
Proto-Mongolian: *mö-n
Meaning: he, same
Russian meaning: он, тот же
Written Mongolian: mön (L 547) Middle Mongolian: mun (SH , HY t) Khalkha: mön
Buriat: mün
Ordos: mön
Proto-Mongolian: *möndele
Meaning: young of a tarbagan
Russian meaning: детеныш тарбагана
Written Mongolian: möndele (L 547: möndül) Khalkha: möndöl
Comments: Cf. also WMong. moltuɣčin (L 542) 'rabbit'. Proto-Mongolian: *mör
Meaning: road, track
Russian meaning: дорога, след
Written Mongolian: mör (L 548) Middle Mongolian: mor (HY 4, SH ), mor (IM ), mur (MA ) Khalkha: mör
Buriat: mür
Kalmuck: mör
Ordos: mör
Dongxian: mo
Baoan: mor
Shary-Yoghur: mör
Monguor: mōr (SM 240), (MGCD mur) Mogol: mür; KT mor (11-2b) Proto-Mongolian: *mören
Meaning: river
Russian meaning: река
Written Mongolian: mören (L 548) Middle Mongolian: muren (HY 2, SH ), murän (MA ) Khalkha: mörön
Buriat: müre(n)
Kalmuck: mörṇ
Ordos: mörön
Dongxian: moren, moran
Baoan: moroŋ
Shary-Yoghur: merēn, merēm
Comments: KW 267, MGCD 298, 492. Mong. > MTurk. mürän 'river' (TMN 1, 506, Щербак 1997 , 206). The MMong. form in LHa - merän - is certainly not enough to reconstruct PM *meren, as attempted by Doerfer (TMN 1, 507) (cf. -ö- or -ü- in other sources). This is obviously done in order to attack the traditional etymology of the word, which nevertheless still holds.Proto-Mongolian: *mörü
Meaning: shoulder
Russian meaning: плечо
Written Mongolian: mörü(n) (L 549) Middle Mongolian: muru (SH ), muro (HY 46), murun (MA ) Khalkha: mör
Buriat: mür(e)
Ordos: mörö
Shary-Yoghur: murǝ, mǝrǝ
Proto-Mongolian: *mösü(n)
Meaning: personality, relationship with others; recurrent occasion
Russian meaning: качество, отношения с другими; повторяющийся случай
Written Mongolian: mösü(n) (L 550) Khalkha: mös
Buriat: nege mühen 'сразу'
Monguor: musu (: nige-musu) 'entièrement, tout à fait, en entier' (SM 275) Comments: The root is also grammaticalized and can be appended to numerals (negemösen 'simultaneously' etc.).
Proto-Mongolian: *mugǯi-
Meaning: 1 short-necked and plump 2 hornless, hairless
Russian meaning: 1 короткошеий и толстоватый 2 безрогий, безволосый
Written Mongolian: muɣǯiɣar (МХТТТ ) 1 Khalkha: mugǯgar 2
Ordos: muGdū 2
Proto-Mongolian: *-mu, -mi
Meaning: final interrogative particle
Russian meaning: конечная вопросительная частица
Middle Mongolian: -mu, -mi (SH )Proto-Mongolian: *muku-, *mökü-
Meaning: 1 to wrap, tie up 2 to make round 3 rounded, spherical
Russian meaning: 1 заворачивать, завязывать 2 округлять 3 округленный, сферический
Written Mongolian: muqulaji-da- 1 (L 553: muqulajid- 2, muqulaɣ, muquliɣ 3); mökülig, mökürig 3 (L 545, 546) Khalkha: muxlaj-da- 1, muxlag, möxlög 3
Buriat: müxerēn 3
Monguor: moŋGuloG, muŋGuloG (SM 239, 248) 3, muGu 'petites pierres rondes avec lesquelles les enfants jouent' (SM 244) monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-bao,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-dun,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-mogh,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-mogh,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dun,monget-bao,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-mmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-kal,monget-ord,monget-dag,monget-yuy,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-mgr,monget-reference,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-ord,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-mmo,monget-prnum,monget-meaning,monget-rusmean,monget-wmo,monget-hal,monget-bur,monget-mgr,
Total of 2174 records 109 pages
Pages: 61
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