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Tungus etymology : Search within this database Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *labi-kta / *lebu-kte
Meaning: 1 a k. of moss (cudbear) 2 lichen, moss 3 root of edible plant
Russian meaning: 1 ягель 2 лишайник 3 корень съедобного растения
Evenki: lawikta 1, lewukte 2
Even: nāwtъ̣ 1
Negidal: lawụkta 1
Ulcha: lepču(n) 3
Orok: lawịqta 1, lewikte 2
Oroch: laukta 1
Udighe: labuga 1, leukte 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 485, 514, 518. Evk. > Dolg. labɨkta, labukta (see Stachowski 172).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *laka
Meaning: name of a fish, goby
Russian meaning: назв. рыбы, бычок
Evenki: laka
Negidal: laxana
Literary Manchu: laqačan nisiχa, laqča nimaχa
Ulcha: laqa
Orok: lāqqa 'herring'
Nanai: lāqa
Oroch: laka
Udighe: la`sā (Корм. 256) Comments: ТМС 1, 487, 488.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *laKa-
Meaning: 1 elm 2 a k. of oak
Russian meaning: 1 вяз 2 вид низкорослого дуба
Evenki: lakamawun 1
Literary Manchu: laχari 2
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lakti- / *legdi-
Meaning: 1 to be burnt (of food) 2 soot
Russian meaning: 1 пригореть (о пище) 2 сажа, нагар
Evenki: nakti-mu-, negdi- 1
Negidal: naktị 2
Udighe: lakti- 1
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lakun
Meaning: 1 hen 2 wild duck
Russian meaning: 1 курица 2 чирок (дикая утка)
Negidal: naxụn 1
Literary Manchu: luxu 2
Ulcha: nakụ(n) 1
Orok: naqqụ(n) 1
Oroch: naku 1
Udighe: na`u (Корм. 266) 1 Comments: ТМС 1, 509, 579.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *la-kV, *la-ŋ
Meaning: near
Russian meaning: близко, близкий
Ulcha: laŋ
Orok: laqqa, laŋ
Nanai: laŋ
Oroch: laki, laŋ
Udighe: ĺaŋ
Comments: ТМС 1, 488, 492.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lala
Meaning: 1 gruel 2 (fish) slime
Russian meaning: 1 каша 2 слизь (на рыбе)
Evenki: nilli, ńalliɣ, ńallikta 2
Negidal: lala 1
Spoken Manchu: lala 1 (357)
Literary Manchu: lala 1
Ulcha: lala 1
Orok: lala 1
Nanai: lala 1
Oroch: lala 1
Udighe: lala 1
Comments: Cf. also Nan. lala- 'to be smeared in blood'. ТМС 1, 489, 593. Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lali-
Meaning: be hungry, weak, exasperated
Russian meaning: быть голодным, слабым, изнемочь
Negidal: lal-
Literary Manchu: lala-
Orok: lallụ-
Nanai: lalị-
Oroch: lali-
Udighe: lali-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lam(b)a
Meaning: 1 saddlebag 2 bag 3 to saddle 4 saddle
Russian meaning: 1 вьюк 2 мешок, куль 3 седлать 4 седло
Evenki: lamba 1 (dial. nama), lamba- 3, nēme, nama 4
Even: nam- 3
Negidal: nama- 3, nāme 4
Orok: nama-, namba- 3, nēme 4
Udighe: lamba 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 490, 580-581. Words meaning 'saddle' are somewhat divergent phonetically and may be actually borrowed from Mong. (cf. Mong. nemne- 'to cover with a horse-cloth', see under PA *nema). Evk. nama > Dolg. nama (see Stachowski 184).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *laŋga
Meaning: cloggy, slimy substance; clammy
Russian meaning: жижа, вязкая масса; вязкий, клейкий
Even: naŋga
Negidal: laŋgas
Orok: laŋGaq
Nanai: laŋaq
Oroch: laŋga-
Udighe: laŋga-laŋga
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lap-
Meaning: 1 to insert, press between branches 2 poles with bifurcation 3 vertical, sticking out 4 branch inserted between two branches (a road sign)
Russian meaning: 1 вставлять, впихивать между ветками 2 раздвоенные жерди 3 вертикальный, торчащий 4 ветка, вставленная между двумя другими (дорожный знак)
Evenki: lapki-, lapku- 1, lapki, lapku 4
Even: nāpqъ̣- 1
Ulcha: lapam 'зацепившись'
Orok: lapa(n) 2
Nanai: lapa 3
Oroch: lapam 3
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lapi-
Meaning: 1 shoulder bone 2 shoulder ornaments on women's dress
Russian meaning: 1 ключица 2 наплечные украшения на женском платье
Negidal: lapịkta 1
Comments: ТМС 1, 493, Дыбо 257. Cf. also Evk. naparā 'подседельник' (ТМС 1, 584).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lapta-
Meaning: 1 flat, level 2 fish fins
Russian meaning: 1 плоский, ровный, низкий 2 рыбьи плавники
Evenki: napta- / lapta- 1; lāpčā 2
Even: napča, ńapča 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 494, 584.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *largī
Meaning: 1 diligent, pleasant 2 disorder, commotion
Russian meaning: 1 усердный, старательный 2 беспорядок, суматоха
Evenki: largī 2
Spoken Manchu: ĺarixin 'troublesome, complicated' (2003)
Literary Manchu: largin 2
Ulcha: larGị 1, 2
Nanai: largịã 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 494. Man. > Dag. largin 'disorder' (Тод. Даг. 152).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lasa-
Meaning: 1 drooping branches 2 young larch, birch
Russian meaning: 1 нависшие ветви 2 молодая лиственница, береза
Evenki: ńahamna, dial. ńašamda 2
Literary Manchu: lasari 1
Comments: ТМС 1, 494, 636.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *laxu-
Meaning: 1 to hang 2 hanger, cross-beam (for hanging) 3 harpoon rudder 4 harpoon point
Russian meaning: 1 вешать, подвешивать 2 вешалка, козлы (для вешания) 3 руль плавающего гарпуна 4 наконечник гарпуна
Evenki: laku-ča 'loop'
Spoken Manchu: ĺaki- 'to hang, to dangle' (1646)
Literary Manchu: laḱa- 1, laḱaqu 2
Ulcha: laχụ 3
Orok: lāχụ 4
Comments: ТМС 1, 488, 501-502. The root should be distinguished from *loka- (v. sub *lúke ).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *laǯu
Meaning: heavy, clumsy
Russian meaning: тяжелый, неуклюжий
Literary Manchu: laǯu
Comments: ТМС 1, 486-487.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lāK-
Meaning: 1 difficulty, distress 2 unsuccessful (in hunting) 3 disorder
Russian meaning: 1 затруднение 2 неудачливый (на охоте) 3 суета, беспорядок
Evenki: lākeptin 1
Literary Manchu: laqu, laxu 2, laxin 3
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lāk-
Meaning: a k. of plant (with flowers and edible root)
Russian meaning: вид растения (с цветами и съедобным корнем)
Orok: lāqa 'рогоз широколистый'
Nanai: lāqa 'рогоз широколистый'
Oroch: nakki 'назв. растения (травянистого, с длинными узкими листьями и синими цветами, со съедобным корнем)'
Udighe: nakki 'назв. растения (прибрежной морской полосы, со съедобным корнем, напоминающим по вкусу брюкву)'
Comments: ТМС 1, 487, 579.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *lālbi-kta / *lelu-kte
Meaning: moss, lichen
Russian meaning: мох, лишайник
Evenki: lālbikta, lelukte, ńalbakta
Negidal: lēlixe
Ulcha: lelikte
Oroch: nāpka, nabuxa
Comments: ТМС 1, 489, 516.tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-man,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ork,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evn,tunget-neg,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-neg,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-evn,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-nan,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-sib,tunget-man,tunget-ulc,tunget-ork,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-man,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-ork,tunget-nan,tunget-orc,tunget-ude,tunget-reference,tunget-prnum,tunget-meaning,tunget-rusmean,tunget-evk,tunget-neg,tunget-ulc,tunget-orc,tunget-reference,
Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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