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Tungus etymology : Search within this database Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muda-n
Meaning: end, limit, finish
Russian meaning: конец, предел
Evenki: mudan
Even: mụdъ̣n
Negidal: modan
Ulcha: mụda(n)
Nanai: modã
Udighe: muda(n)
Solon: mudã
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muduri
Meaning: dragon
Russian meaning: дракон
Spoken Manchu: muduri (2276)
Literary Manchu: muduri
Jurchen: mudu-ur (135)
Ulcha: muduli
Nanai: muduri
Oroch: muduri
Udighe: mudile (Корм. 262) Solon: mudur
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mugde-ke
Meaning: stump
Russian meaning: пень
Evenki: mugdekēn
Even: muɣdъkъn
Negidal: mugdixēn
Literary Manchu: mukdexen
Ulcha: mugdu(n)
Orok: mūgde(n)
Nanai: mugdu, mugdekẽ
Oroch: mugde(n)
Udighe: mugda`a (Корм. 262) Solon: mugdexẽ
Comments: ТМС 1, 549-550.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mugdi-
Meaning: to coil, make turns
Russian meaning: извиваться, делать повороты
Evenki: mugdi-
Negidal: mugdeli 'round and round'
Nanai: megǯen-
Udighe: mugǯili-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muja-
Meaning: whole
Russian meaning: целый, весь
Literary Manchu: mujaχun
Nanai: moị̄̃
Udighe: muje`i (Корм. 262) Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mujē-
Meaning: to treat badly, oppress
Russian meaning: обижать, притеснять
Evenki: mujē-
Even: mȫje-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muK-
Meaning: 1 cover, case 2 covered tent 3 ring, neck ring of sable tails 4 globular
Russian meaning: 1 покрышка, чехол 2 крытый шалаш 3 кольцо, опушка из собольих хвостов вокруг шеи 4 шаровидный
Evenki: mukāk 2, muku 1, mukče 4
Literary Manchu: muxi 3
Comments: ТМС 1, 550, 552, 554. Some other forms (Sol. mụxali 'globular', Man. muχaĺan 'pellet', Nan. muxergiẽ 'ring' etc.) may be borrowed < Mong., see Doerfer MT 118, 144, Rozycki 159; but for the forms listed above it is highly unlikely.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKa
Meaning: skin from deer's neck
Russian meaning: шкура с шеи оленя
Evenki: muka
Comments: ТМС 1, 551. Attested only in Evk., but having possible Kor. and Jpn. parallels.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKa
Meaning: fur clothes
Russian meaning: меховая одежда
Evenki: mukā, mukčukē
Even: mụqa
Udighe: moksuhö 'shirt'
Comments: ТМС 1, 551, 553. Evk. > Dolg. mükčükē (Stachowski 183); deriv. mukā-lkan > Dolg. mukālkan (Stachowski 181).Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mukča
Meaning: mallet
Russian meaning: палица, дубина
Negidal: mụkočan
Spoken Manchu: muqǝšan, muqǝsan 'club, stave' (679)
Literary Manchu: muqšan
Ulcha: mụkča
Nanai: moksa- 'to hit with a mallet'
Oroch: mučaŋki
Udighe: mūsi- 'to hit with a fist, mallet' (Корм. 263) Solon: mụxš́ā̃
Comments: ТМС 1, 553, 561.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muktu-
Meaning: 1 short-tailed mouse 2 mole
Russian meaning: 1 короткохвостая мышь 2 крот
Negidal: muktuj 1
Literary Manchu: muqdun, muqtun 1, 2
Orok: muktuli 1, 2
Nanai: muktur 2
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKu-
Meaning: to fill mouth with liquid
Russian meaning: набрать в рот жидкости
Evenki: muku-
Even: mụq-
Negidal: moxon- ~ mokun-
Literary Manchu: muku-
Udighe: mukun-
Solon: moxo-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-
Meaning: 1 deer 2 young of elk, small deer 3 deer herd
Russian meaning: 1 олень 2 детеныш лося, маленький олень 3 стадо оленей
Evenki: mulkān 1; dial. mêlêlê, Nep. mē̂lan 2; multa 3
Even: mụlqan 1
Negidal: molkān 1
Comments: ТМС 1, 534, 555.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-
Meaning: 1 to swallow 2 jaw
Russian meaning: 1 глотать 2 челюсть
Literary Manchu: muĺa- 1, muĺan 2
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-
Meaning: 1 to fall ill 2 weak, tired
Russian meaning: 1 заболевать 2 слабый, усталый
Evenki: mul- (Вас. ), multe 2 Comments: ТМС 1, 555 (Evk. > Yak. möltö-, not vice versa). Attested only in Evk. {(cf. perhaps also: Ewk. dial. meltile- 'to hide, shrink into one's shell', Manch. mele- 'to hide, steal away' - see ТМС 1, 567)}, but having possible external parallels.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mula-
Meaning: to pity
Russian meaning: жалеть
Evenki: mulān-
Even: mụlān-
Negidal: molān-
Ulcha: munalsị-
Orok: mụnālị-
Nanai: monịalsị-
Oroch: muńalisi-
Udighe: muńali-
Solon: mụlān-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-(di-)
Meaning: to be unable
Russian meaning: не уметь
Evenki: mulli-
Even: mụlrъ- 'to doubt'
Negidal: molị-
Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mulu
Meaning: 1 ridge of roof 2 bench
Russian meaning: 1 матица, конек (крыши) 2 скамья
Negidal: mulu 1
Spoken Manchu: mulǝ, mulu 'ridge, ridgepole' (462)
Literary Manchu: mulu 1, mulan 2
Jurchen: mul-an (239) 2
Nanai: mulu 1
Comments: ТМС 1, 554, 555.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mume- / *meme-
Meaning: 1 bear 2 white hare
Russian meaning: 1 медведь 2 заяц (белый)
Evenki: mombokī 2
Even: mömö, mēmeke, mēmeče 1
Literary Manchu: mamuke, mamutun 2
Comments: ТМС 1, 526, 544, 568. The Even form is considered to be < Yukagh. meme, but the direction of loan may as well be reverse.Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mun-di-
Meaning: to look, observe
Russian meaning: смотреть, наблюдать
Evenki: munni-li-, mundi-; mundē- 'to comprehend'
Even: menri-
Solon: mundi-
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Total of 2435 records 122 pages
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