Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pū-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to stiffen 2 to fade

Russian meaning: 1 онеметь, затечь (о руках, ногах) 2 выцвести (о ткани)

Evenki: huwun- 2

Even: hū- 1, hụ̄b- 2

Literary Manchu: fu- 1

Udighe: xuwe- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 335-336.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pū-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to blow

Russian meaning: дуть

Evenki: huw-

Even: hū-

Negidal: xūw-

Ulcha: pū-

Orok: pū-

Nanai: pū-

Oroch: xū-

Solon: ū-gū-

Comments: ТМС 2, 336.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pū̆č-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to spoil (of food)

Russian meaning: испортиться (о пище)

Evenki: hūčilke-, hučilku-

Comments: ТМС 2, 358.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pūg-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 mad, crazy 2 to have a troubled, disquiet sleep 3 angry bear (not sleeping during hibernation)

Russian meaning: 1 сумасшедший 2 переворачиваться с боку на бок, плохо спать 3 медведь-шатун

Evenki: hūɣī 1, hūɣ 3

Even: hökъčen 3

Negidal: xūɣēčēn 3

Literary Manchu: fuχa-ša- 2; foqǯix́an 'hot-tempered'

Nanai: pue-se- 2

Oroch: xui-si- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 301, 337.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pūski-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: counter, opposite

Russian meaning: напротив

Evenki: hūskī

Even: huwuski

Negidal: hoskị̄

Comments: ТМС 2, 355.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *püg-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to flay

Russian meaning: свежевать

Evenki: hiɣ-

Even: hiɣ-

Negidal: xiɣ-

Ulcha: puju-

Orok: puji-

Nanai: puji-

Oroch: sī- (Khad.)

Udighe: sī-

Comments: ТМС 2, 322.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *püjmur

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: dragon, monster (resembling a constrictor, crocodile or sheat-fish)

Russian meaning: дракон, чудовище (напоминающее удава, крокодила или сома)

Negidal: ximu

Ulcha: pujmu(l)

Orok: pomoị

Nanai: pujmur

Oroch: ximu, sīmu

Comments: ТМС 1, 466.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *püKV-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: sealine, rope (of horse hair)

Russian meaning: леска, бечевка (из конского волоса)

Even: hikъr

Orok: pūla

Nanai: pōr

Oroch: xū

Comments: ТМС 2, 323.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *püń-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 jerboa, flying squirrel, mole 2 weasel 3 hedgehog

Russian meaning: 1 пищуха 2 ласка 3 еж

Evenki: hińekī 1

Negidal: xińexī 2

Ulcha: puntulče 3

Nanai: punčilkē 3 ( > Neg. punčulkēn id.)

Comments: ТМС 2, 43, 326.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *pǖsi-ke-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 tablet for writing 2 tablet for cutting tobacco

Russian meaning: 1 дощечка для письма 2 доска для резки табака

Even: hị̄sъ̣q 2

Literary Manchu: fusixen 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 477, 2, 328.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sab-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to present gifts 2 to get accustomed

Russian meaning: 1 предлагать дары, угощать 2 привыкать

Evenki: sawka- 2

Even: hawqъ̣- 2

Negidal: sawlị- 1

Spoken Manchu: šioli-, sioli- (1438) 'to invite'

Literary Manchu: soli- 'to call guests; to propose a position'

Ulcha: saụlị- 1

Nanai: saolị- 1

Oroch: sawli-, sauli- 1

Udighe: sauli- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 51-52. TM > Dag. soli- (Тод. Даг. 163).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sabda-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to trickle, ooze

Russian meaning: капать, сочиться, стекать

Evenki: sawda-

Even: habdъ̣-

Negidal: sabda-

Spoken Manchu: savǝdǝ (2022, 2021)

Literary Manchu: sabda-

Jurchen: sada-ra

Ulcha: sabda-

Orok: sabda-

Nanai: sabda-

Udighe: sabda-

Comments: ТМС 2, 51.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sabga

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 bough, stick (for drying fish) 2 a k. of vice

Russian meaning: 1 сучок (на котором сушат рыбу) 2 зажим (палка с расщепом для укрепления бересты при лучении рыбы)

Nanai: sabGa 1

Oroch: sabba 2

Udighe: sagba 2 (Корм. 280)

Comments: ТМС 2, 51.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sab(i)-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 sign, omen 2 to plan 3 to mark, make notches

Russian meaning: 1 знак, предзнаменование 2 планировать 3 помечать, делать зарубки

Literary Manchu: sabi 1

Jurchen: sabi-biar (861) 2

Orok: sawị- 3

Nanai: sowōča 'веха'

Oroch: sawi- 3

Comments: ТМС 2, 51, 54.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sabu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: white-fish

Russian meaning: сиг

Evenki: sawčān

Negidal: sawčān

Ulcha: sawụ

Nanai: sao

Oroch: saū

Comments: ТМС 2, 52.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sabu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to rustle, sound 2 noise, splash

Russian meaning: 1 шуршать, звучать 2 шум, плеск

Evenki: sawuda- 1

Nanai: saoGī̃ 2

Udighe: safuta- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 52, 65.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sag-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to shout, cry 2 to sigh 3 to pity 4 noise, sound

Russian meaning: 1 кричать 2 вздыхать 3 жалеть 4 шум, звук

Evenki: saɣisō- 1, saɣinā- 2

Even: sag- 2 (Arm.), hagor 4 (Sakk.)

Orok: saGdan- 3

Oroch: saɣiki 4

Comments: ТМС 2, 52, 54.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sag-da-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 senior 2 old 3 old man

Russian meaning: 1 старший 2 старый 3 старик

Evenki: sagda-ɣī 1

Even: haɣdъ̣ɣ 1

Negidal: sagdị̄ 2

Spoken Manchu: sahǝdǝ 2, 3 (848)

Literary Manchu: saqda 3

Ulcha: saGdi. 2

Orok: saGda 2

Nanai: saGǯị 3

Oroch: sagdi 1, 2

Udighe: sagdi 'big'

Solon: sagdī, saddī 1, 3

Comments: ТМС 2, 53. TM > Dag. sagdī, sardī (Тод. Даг. 161).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sagi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to be shy, timid 2 to worry about smth.

Russian meaning: 1 стесняться 2 беспокоиться о чем-л.

Even: haɣjịŋčị- 2

Negidal: saɣị̄jịn- 1

Nanai: sāgo- 'спохватываться' (Он.)

Solon: sāgildi- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 53.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *saj-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: sandbank

Russian meaning: песчаная насыпь

Evenki: sajaŋ 'забереги' (water above ice along the bank)

Negidal: saị-čaụ

Ulcha: sịja(n) 'sand'

Nanai: sịjã 'sand'

Comments: ТМС 2, 54, 55.