Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muda-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: end, limit, finish

Russian meaning: конец, предел

Evenki: mudan

Even: mụdъ̣n

Negidal: modan

Ulcha: mụda(n)

Nanai: modã

Udighe: muda(n)

Solon: mudã

Comments: ТМС 1, 550. TM > Dag. madan (Тод. Даг. 153).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muduri

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: dragon

Russian meaning: дракон

Spoken Manchu: muduri (2276)

Literary Manchu: muduri

Jurchen: mudu-ur (135)

Ulcha: muduli

Nanai: muduri

Oroch: muduri

Udighe: mudile (Корм. 262)

Solon: mudur

Comments: ТМС 1, 550. TM > Dag. mudur (Тод. Даг. 155).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mugde-ke

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: stump

Russian meaning: пень

Evenki: mugdekēn

Even: muɣdъkъn

Negidal: mugdixēn

Literary Manchu: mukdexen

Ulcha: mugdu(n)

Orok: mūgde(n)

Nanai: mugdu, mugdekẽ

Oroch: mugde(n)

Udighe: mugda`a (Корм. 262)

Solon: mugdexẽ

Comments: ТМС 1, 549-550.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mugdi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to coil, make turns

Russian meaning: извиваться, делать повороты

Evenki: mugdi-

Negidal: mugdeli 'round and round'

Nanai: megǯen-

Udighe: mugǯili-

Comments: ТМС 1, 549.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muja-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: whole

Russian meaning: целый, весь

Literary Manchu: mujaχun

Nanai: moị̄̃

Udighe: muje`i (Корм. 262)

Comments: ТМС 1, 551.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mujē-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to treat badly, oppress

Russian meaning: обижать, притеснять

Evenki: mujē-

Even: mȫje-

Comments: ТМС 1, 551.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muK-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 cover, case 2 covered tent 3 ring, neck ring of sable tails 4 globular

Russian meaning: 1 покрышка, чехол 2 крытый шалаш 3 кольцо, опушка из собольих хвостов вокруг шеи 4 шаровидный

Evenki: mukāk 2, muku 1, mukče 4

Literary Manchu: muxi 3

Comments: ТМС 1, 550, 552, 554. Some other forms (Sol. mụxali 'globular', Man. muχaĺan 'pellet', Nan. muxergiẽ 'ring' etc.) may be borrowed < Mong., see Doerfer MT 118, 144, Rozycki 159; but for the forms listed above it is highly unlikely.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: skin from deer's neck

Russian meaning: шкура с шеи оленя

Evenki: muka

Comments: ТМС 1, 551. Attested only in Evk., but having possible Kor. and Jpn. parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKa

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: fur clothes

Russian meaning: меховая одежда

Evenki: mukā, mukčukē

Even: mụqa

Udighe: moksuhö 'shirt'

Comments: ТМС 1, 551, 553. Evk. > Dolg. mükčükē (Stachowski 183); deriv. mukā-lkan > Dolg. mukālkan (Stachowski 181).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mukča

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: mallet

Russian meaning: палица, дубина

Negidal: mụkočan

Spoken Manchu: muqǝšan, muqǝsan 'club, stave' (679)

Literary Manchu: muqšan

Ulcha: mụkča

Nanai: moksa- 'to hit with a mallet'

Oroch: mučaŋki

Udighe: mūsi- 'to hit with a fist, mallet' (Корм. 263)

Solon: mụxš́ā̃

Comments: ТМС 1, 553, 561.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muktu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 short-tailed mouse 2 mole

Russian meaning: 1 короткохвостая мышь 2 крот

Negidal: muktuj 1

Literary Manchu: muqdun, muqtun 1, 2

Orok: muktuli 1, 2

Nanai: muktur 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 552.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *muKu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to fill mouth with liquid

Russian meaning: набрать в рот жидкости

Evenki: muku-

Even: mụq-

Negidal: moxon- ~ mokun-

Literary Manchu: muku-

Udighe: mukun-

Solon: moxo-

Comments: ТМС 1, 552.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 deer 2 young of elk, small deer 3 deer herd

Russian meaning: 1 олень 2 детеныш лося, маленький олень 3 стадо оленей

Evenki: mulkān 1; dial. mêlêlê, Nep. mē̂lan 2; multa 3

Even: mụlqan 1

Negidal: molkān 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 534, 555.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to swallow 2 jaw

Russian meaning: 1 глотать 2 челюсть

Literary Manchu: muĺa- 1, muĺan 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 554.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to fall ill 2 weak, tired

Russian meaning: 1 заболевать 2 слабый, усталый

Evenki: mul- (Вас.), multe 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 555 (Evk. > Yak. möltö-, not vice versa). Attested only in Evk. {(cf. perhaps also: Ewk. dial. meltile- 'to hide, shrink into one's shell', Manch. mele- 'to hide, steal away' - see ТМС 1, 567)}, but having possible external parallels.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mula-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to pity

Russian meaning: жалеть

Evenki: mulān-

Even: mụlān-

Negidal: molān-

Ulcha: munalsị-

Orok: mụnālị-

Nanai: monịalsị-

Oroch: muńalisi-

Udighe: muńali-

Solon: mụlān-

Comments: ТМС 1, 554.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mul-(di-)

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to be unable

Russian meaning: не уметь

Evenki: mulli-

Even: mụlrъ- 'to doubt'

Negidal: molị-

Comments: ТМС 1, 555.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mulu

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 ridge of roof 2 bench

Russian meaning: 1 матица, конек (крыши) 2 скамья

Negidal: mulu 1

Spoken Manchu: mulǝ, mulu 'ridge, ridgepole' (462)

Literary Manchu: mulu 1, mulan 2

Jurchen: mul-an (239) 2

Nanai: mulu 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 554, 555.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mume- / *meme-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 bear 2 white hare

Russian meaning: 1 медведь 2 заяц (белый)

Evenki: mombokī 2

Even: mömö, mēmeke, mēmeče 1

Literary Manchu: mamuke, mamutun 2

Comments: ТМС 1, 526, 544, 568. The Even form is considered to be < Yukagh. meme, but the direction of loan may as well be reverse.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *mun-di-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to look, observe

Russian meaning: смотреть, наблюдать

Evenki: munni-li-, mundi-; mundē- 'to comprehend'

Even: menri-

Solon: mundi-

Comments: ТМС 1, 556.