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Proto-Turkic: *Kɨm-
Meaning: 1 to wish, intend 2 to persuade
Russian meaning: 1 желать, намереваться 2 убеждать
Tatar: qɨmɨn- (Sib.) 1
Middle Turkic: qɨmsa-n- 1
Oyrat: qɨm- 2, qɨmzɨn- 1
Chuvash: xǝmlen- 'вдохновляться, воодушевляться'
Yakut: kɨmārdā-, kumārdā- 'заботиться, беспокоиться', kumsugur- 'завидовать'
Balkar: qɨmtɨm 'желание'
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨn-
Meaning: 1 to long for, covet, to be obsessed with 2 to long (sexually) 3 coire
Russian meaning: 1 желать, стремиться 2 желать (сексуально) 3 coire
Old Turkic: qɨn- 1 (OUygh.)
Turkish: kɨn- 1, 2
Khakassian: xɨn-, xɨnɨx- 1, 2
Shor: qɨn- 1
Oyrat: qɨn-, qɨnɨq- 1
Chuvash: xъnъx- 1
Yakut: kɨn- 3
Kirghiz: qɨnɨq- 1
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨna
Meaning: helminth
Russian meaning: глист
Khakassian: xɨna
Oyrat: qɨna
Kirghiz: qɨna 'вредитель хлебных злаков'
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨŋ-
Meaning: bent, oblique
Russian meaning: согнутый, косой
Old Turkic: qɨŋɨr (OUygh.)
Tatar: qɨŋɣɨr
Uzbek: qiŋɣir
Uighur: qiŋi(r)
Turkmen: Gɨŋɨr
Yakut: kɨŋnar 'криво, косо'
Kirghiz: qɨŋɨr
Kazakh: qɨŋɨr
Bashkir: qɨŋɨr (dial.)
Balkar: qɨŋɨr
Karaim: qɨŋɣɨr
Karakalpak: qɨŋɨr
Kumyk: qɨŋɨr
Comments: VEWT 264-265, EDT 639, ЭСТЯ 6, 220-221. OT qɨŋraq 'curved dagger' > WMong. kiɣira, kiŋgara (Kalm. kīrǝ, Khalkha x́aŋgar).Proto-Turkic: *Kɨp
Meaning: fabric
Russian meaning: ткань
Khakassian: xɨp 'lining, covering'
Yakut: kɨbɨas 'шерсть оленя ранним летом'
Kirghiz: qɨpɨq 'kerchief, sash'
Bashkir: qɨptɨr 'перешитая в подборку (о шубе)'
Balkar: qɨppa 'skein, clew'
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨp-
Meaning: 1 to press together 2 scissors 3 tongs 4 to cut (with scissors)
Russian meaning: 1 сжимать 2 ножницы 3 клещи
Turkish: kɨptɨ (dial.) 2, kɨ(r)p- 4
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrp- 4
Turkmen: Gɨp- 1
Khakassian: xɨptɨ 2, xɨpla- 4
Shor: qɨptɨ 2, qɨpla- 4
Oyrat: qɨpta 2, qɨpčɨn- 1
Chuvash: xɨpčъk 3
Yakut: kɨptɨj 2, kɨbɨt-, kɨbɨj- 1
Dolgan: kɨptɨj- 2
Balkar: qɨptɨ 2
Karaim: qɨptɨ 2
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨp-
Meaning: 1 spark 2 ashes
Russian meaning: 1 искра 2 зола
Tatar: qɨpqɨn 1
Khakassian: xɨbɨn 1,2
Oyrat: qɨbɨn 1, qɨbɨr 2
Yakut: kɨbɨan 1
Kirghiz: qɨpɨn 1
Kazakh: qɨpqɨn 2
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨpɨ-
Meaning: 1 sense, invention, cleverness 2 to invent, think of
Russian meaning: 1 смысл, изобретательность, ум 2 выдумывать
Khakassian: xɨbɨ-
Oyrat: qɨbɨ-
Chuvash: xъʷbъʷl 'dexterous'
Yakut: kɨp 'dexterously'
Kirghiz: qɨbačɨ 'experienced person'
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr-
Meaning: 1 to break, demolish 2 small 3 to scrape, shave
Russian meaning: 1 ломать, разрушать 2 маленький 3 скрести, брить
Karakhanid: qɨr- 3 'to scrape; to tear out'
Turkish: kɨr- 1
Tatar: qɨr- 3
Uzbek: qir- 3
Uighur: qi(r)- 3
Sary-Yughur: qɨr- 3
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨr- 1
Turkmen: Gɨr- 1, 3
Khakassian: xɨr- 3, 'to cut'
Shor: qɨr-
Oyrat: qɨr- 3
Halaj: qɨr- 1
Chuvash: xǝr- 1
Yakut: kɨrɨj- 'to shear, cut'; kɨra 2
Dolgan: kɨrɨj- 'to shear, cut'; kɨra 2
Tuva: qɨr- 3
Tofalar: qɨr- 3
Kirghiz: qɨr- 3
Kazakh: qɨr- 3
Noghai: qɨr- 3
Bashkir: qɨr- 1, 3
Balkar: qɨr-
Gagauz: qɨr- 1
Karaim: qɨr- 1, 3
Karakalpak: qɨr- 3
Salar: qɨr- 3
Kumyk: qɨr- 1, 3
Comments: VEWT 265; EDT 643; TMN 3, 567, Лексика 382, ЭСТЯ 6, 227-229, Stachowski 168, 170. The Yak. form kɨra 'small' is a rather transparent semantical derivative, although it is not usually listed among the reflexes of PT *Kɨr-.Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr
Meaning: 1 isolated mountain 2 mountain top, mountain ridge 3 steppe, desert, level ground 4 edge
Russian meaning: 1 отдельно стоящая гора 2 вершина горы, гребень горы, возвышенность 3 степь, пустыня, равнина 4 край
Karakhanid: qɨr 1 (MK , KB ), 'rising ground' (IM ,14 c.) Turkish: kɨr 3
Tatar: qɨr 3, 4
Uzbek: qir 2, 3, 4
Uighur: qir 3, 4
Turkmen: Gɨr 3
Khakassian: xɨr 2, 'roof'
Shor: qɨr
Oyrat: qɨr 2, 3, 4
Chuvash: xir 3
Yakut: kɨrtas 2; kɨrdal 'hill'
Dolgan: kɨrdal 'hill'
Kirghiz: qɨr 2, 3
Kazakh: qɨr 2, 4
Noghai: qɨr 3
Bashkir: qɨr 3, 4
Balkar: qɨr 3
Gagauz: qɨr 3
Karaim: qɨr 3
Karakalpak: qɨr 2, 4
Kumyk: qɨr 3
Comments: EDT 641, VEWT 265, Лексика 95-96, ЭСТЯ 6, 225, Stachowski 169. Derived is PT *Kɨran 'edge, ridge' (ЭСТЯ 6, 226); but note that modern forms like Turkm. Gɨra, Tuva qɨra etc. are borrowed < Mong. kira.Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr-
Meaning: 1 pest, epidemic 2 mischief 3 archenemy
Russian meaning: 1 чума, эпидемия 2 несчастье 3 заклятый враг
Karakhanid: qɨr (jaɣɨ) 3
Turkish: kɨran 1
Middle Turkic: qiran 2
Turkmen: Gɨr (dušman) 3
Yakut: kɨr (östȫx) 3
Comments: VEWT 265, ЭСТЯ 6, 224. Cf. also PT *Kurul- 'to have cramps' (VEWT 304).Proto-Turkic: *Kɨŕ
Meaning: 1 expensive, miserly 2 to wish, envy, be miserly
Russian meaning: 1 дорогой, скупой 2 желать, завидовать, скупиться
Tatar: qɨzɣan- 2
Uzbek: qizɣan- 2
Uighur: qizɣan- 2
Oyrat: qɨsqan- 2
Chuvash: xǝrɣen- 2
Yakut: kɨsan- 'нуждаться, иметь надобность'
Kirghiz: qɨzɣan- 2
Kazakh: qɨzɣan- 2
Noghai: qɨzɣan- 2
Bashkir: qɨzɣan- 2
Karaim: qɨzɣan- 2
Karakalpak: qɨzɣan- 2
Kumyk: qɨzɣan- 2
Comments: VEWT 269, EDT 680, Лексика 339, ЭСТЯ 6, 248-249. The root is also attested as kɨrs in Tur. dialects, and as qɨrzan- in Tuva The verbal form *Kɨŕ-gan- is sometimes attested as qɨsɣan- due to a contamination with *Kɨs-ga- 'short, narrow' (v. sub *kíso ).Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr-
Meaning: 1 hoar-frost 2 thin snow
Russian meaning: 1 иней 2 тонкий снег
Old Turkic: qɨraɣu 1 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: qɨraɣu 1 (MK ) Turkish: kɨraɣu 1
Tatar: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Uzbek: qirɔw 1
Uighur: qija, qira, qiro 1
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrow 1
Turkmen: Gɨraw 1, Gɨrpaq 2
Khakassian: xro 1, xɨrbɨx 2
Shor: qɨrā 1
Oyrat: quru 1
Halaj: qɨraw 1
Chuvash: xǝrbǝx 2
Yakut: kɨrɨa 1, kɨ̄rpax, kɨrpaj 2
Dolgan: kɨrɨa 1
Tuva: xɨrā 1
Kirghiz: qɨrō 1
Kazakh: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Noghai: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Bashkir: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Balkar: qrau 1, qɨrpaq 2
Gagauz: qrā 1
Karaim: qɨraw, qoruw 1
Karakalpak: qɨraw 1
Kumyk: qɨraw 1, qɨrpaq 2
Comments: VEWT 265-266, 267, EDT 656, ЭСТЯ 6, 230-231, 241, Stachowski 169. Turk. > MMong. (HY ) kira'u, WMong. kiraɣu, Khalkha x́arū 'hoar-frost' etc. (see Doerfer TMN 3, 569, Щербак 1997 , 138, Clark 1977 , 147, although the latter's derivation of *kɨragu < *kɨr 'grey' is hardly acceptable). Cf. also PT *Kɨr-lač 'the coldest time of winter' (see ЭСТЯ 6, 237-238).Proto-Turkic: *Kɨŕak, *Kɨŕagu
Meaning: sledge
Russian meaning: сани
Turkish: kɨzak
Tatar: qɨzaw 'кузов'
Middle Turkic: qɨzaq (AH ) Uighur: quzuq 'кровать'
Azerbaidzhan: xizäk
Bashkir: quδɨ 'лукошко'
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨr-bāka / *Kur-
Meaning: 1 toad 2 frog
Russian meaning: 1 жаба 2 лягушка
Karakhanid: qur-baqa (MK ) 1 Tatar: qɨr-baqa 1
Middle Turkic: qur-baɣa 1
Turkmen: Gur-bāGa 2
Kirghiz: qur-baqa 1
Kazakh: qur-baqa 2
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨrgak
Meaning: edge
Russian meaning: край
Karakhanid: qɨrɣaɣ (MK ) 'selvage, edge' Turkish: kɨrak
Tatar: qɨrɨj
Middle Turkic: qɨrɨɣ, qɨraɣ (Pav. C. ) Uzbek: qirɣɔq
Uighur: qi(r)ɣaq
Azerbaidzhan: GɨraG
Khakassian: xri, xɨrɨj, xɨrɨɣ
Oyrat: qɨrɨɣ
Halaj: qɨraɣ
Chuvash: xǝrǝ
Yakut: kɨrɨ̄
Dolgan: kɨrɨ̄
Tuva: qɨrɨ
Kirghiz: qɨrū
Noghai: qɨraq
Karaim: qɨrɨj
Kumyk: qɨrɨj
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨrɨĺ / *kiriĺ
Meaning: bow string
Russian meaning: тетива
Old Turkic: kiriš (OUygh.)
Turkish: kiriš
Tatar: kereš
Azerbaidzhan: kiriš
Turkmen: kiriš
Khakassian: kǝrǝs, xɨrɨs
Shor: kiriš
Oyrat: kiriš
Chuvash: xirlü
Yakut: kiris, kɨrɨs
Tuva: kiriš
Kirghiz: kirič
Noghai: kiris
Bashkir: kereš
Karaim: kiriš
Kumyk: kiriš
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨrk-
Meaning: to shear, scrape
Russian meaning: стричь, скрести
Old Turkic: qɨrq- (OUygh.)
Turkish: kɨrk-
Tatar: qɨrq-
Uzbek: qirq-
Uighur: qi(r)q-
Sary-Yughur: qɨrq-
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrx-
Turkmen: Gɨrq-
Khakassian: xɨrɨx-
Oyrat: qɨrq-, qɨrqɨ-
Halaj: qɨrq-
Yakut: kɨrt-
Tuva: qɨrɣɨ-
Kirghiz: qɨrq-
Kazakh: qɨrq-
Noghai: qɨrq-
Bashkir: qɨrq-
Gagauz: qɨrq-
Karaim: qɨrq-
Karakalpak: qɨrq-
Kumyk: qɨrq-
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨrk
Meaning: forty
Russian meaning: сорок
Old Turkic: qɨrq (Orkh., OUygh.)
Turkish: kɨrk
Tatar: qɨrɨq
Uzbek: qirq
Uighur: qi(r)q
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrx
Turkmen: qɨrq
Khakassian: xɨrɨx
Shor: qɨrɨq
Oyrat: qɨrq, qɨrɨq
Halaj: qɨrq
Chuvash: xǝrǝx
Kirghiz: qɨrq
Kazakh: qɨrɨq
Noghai: qɨrq
Bashkir: qɨrq
Balkar: qɨrq
Gagauz: qɨrq
Karakalpak: qɨrq
Salar: qɨrx, qɨrɨx
Kumyk: qɨrq
Proto-Turkic: *Kɨŕ-, *Kɨrguj, *Kɨragan
Meaning: 1 hawk, falcon 2 faultless (of a bird of prey)
Russian meaning: 1 ястреб, сокол 2 ловкий, бьющий без промаха (о ловчей птице)
Karakhanid: qɨrɣuj 1 (MK ) Turkish: kɨrɣaj, kɨrɣɨ 1, kuran (dial.) 'hawk', kɨrkaw (dial., R.) 'a k. of hawk'
Tatar: qɨrɣɨj 1 (dial.)
Uzbek: qirɣij 1, qirɔnqara 'орел-могильник'
Uighur: ɣurɣuj, qarɣaj 1 (dial.)
Azerbaidzhan: Gɨrɣɨ 1
Turkmen: Gɨrɣɨ 1
Khakassian: xɨza 1, xɨrɣɨjax 'young hawk'
Chuvash: xǝrxi 1, xǝrɛn 'kite'
Yakut: kɨrbɨj 'серый сокол, сокол-чеглок, ястреб' (?)
Kirghiz: qɨrān, qɨran 1, 2, qɨrɣɨj, qɨjɣɨr 1, qɨrɣɨjek 'young hawk'
Kazakh: qɨran 2, qɨrɣɨj 1
Bashkir: qɨjɣɨr (dial.) 1
Karaim: qɨrɣɨj, qɨrqɨn, qɨrxɨn 1
Karakalpak: qɨran 2, qɨrɣɨj 1
Kumyk: qɨrɣɨj 1
Comments: VEWT 266, 269, EDT 654-655, ЭСТЯ 6, 231, 232-235. Turk. *Kɨrguj 'falcon' > Mong. kirɣui, see Щербак 1997 , 139.turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-blkx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-krg,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-hak,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-tat,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-chg,turcet-trm,turcet-jak,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-bas,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-trm,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-krmx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
Total of 2017 records 101 page
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