Change viewing parameters
Switch to Russian version
Select another database
Turkic etymology :
Search within this database
Total of 2017 records 101 page
Pages: 21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Back: 1 20
Forward: 1 20 50
\data\alt\turcet
Proto-Turkic: *döĺ
Meaning: mountain slope
Russian meaning: склон горы
Turkish: döš (dial.)
Uzbek: tụš
Uighur: töš
Azerbaidzhan: döš
Khakassian: tös
Tuva: dö'š
Kirghiz: töš
Noghai: tös
Comments: ЭСТЯ 3, 287. The root should be kept distinct from *dȫĺ 'breast' q. v. sub *t`ōĺi (see Щербак 1970, 197). Proto-Turkic: *döl
Meaning: 1 progeny, breed 2 new-born animals
Russian meaning: 1 потомство 2 приплод
Old Turkic: töl 1 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: töl (MK Oghuz.) 'season when animals give birth to their young; the newborn young' Turkish: döl 1
Tatar: tül 'bird ovary'
Uzbek: tọl 2
Uighur: töl 2
Azerbaidzhan: döl 2
Turkmen: döl 2, 'sperm'
Khakassian: töl 1
Shor: töl 1
Oyrat: töl-dö- 'to breed'
Tuva: töl 1
Kirghiz: töl 2
Kazakh: töl 2
Noghai: töl 2
Bashkir: tül 'плодовитость; женская половая клетка'
Balkar: tölü 2, 'generation'
Karakalpak: töl 2
Kumyk: töl 2
Comments: ЭСТЯ 3, 274-276; EDT 490. Turk. > Mong. töl 'new-born young animals'. Proto-Turkic: *döĺe-
Meaning: 1 to spread out (as mat) 2 mat, mattress
Russian meaning: 1 расстилать (циновку) 2 циновка, подстилка, тюфяк
Old Turkic: töše- 1, töšek 2, (?) tölet 2 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: töše- 1, töšek 2 (MK) Turkish: döše- 1, döšek 2
Tatar: tüšǝ- 1, tüšǝk 2
Uzbek: tọšak 2
Uighur: tüšäk, čüšäk 2
Sary-Yughur: tösek 2
Azerbaidzhan: döšä- 1, döšäk 2
Turkmen: düše- 1, düšek 2
Khakassian: töze- 1, tözek 2
Shor: töže- 1, töžek
Oyrat: töžö- 1, töžök 2
Chuvash: tüžek 2
Tuva: döže- 1, döžek 2
Tofalar: tö'he-n- 1, tö'hek 2
Kirghiz: töšö- 1, töšök 2
Noghai: töse- 1, tösek 2
Bashkir: tüšǝ- 1, tüšǝk 2
Balkar: töšek 2
Gagauz: döše- 1, döšek 2
Karaim: töše- 1, töšek 2
Karakalpak: töse- 1, tösek 2
Kumyk: töšek 2
Proto-Turkic: *döle-
Meaning: tranquil, sedate, quiet
Russian meaning: спокойный, тихий, мирный
Turkish: döle-k, dölen-
Uzbek: tölek (Chag.)
Chuvash: tülek
Proto-Turkic: *döŕ-
Meaning: to suffer, endure
Russian meaning: терпеть, переносить, страдать
Turkish: döz- (dial.)
Tatar: tüz-
Sary-Yughur: tüz-
Azerbaidzhan: döz-
Turkmen: döz-
Oyrat: tüzünük `patient'
Kazakh: töz-
Noghai: töz-
Bashkir: tüδ-
Balkar: töz-
Karaim: töz-
Proto-Turkic: *dȫĺ
Meaning: breast
Russian meaning: грудь
Old Turkic: töš (OUygh.)
Turkish: döš
Tatar: tüš
Uzbek: tọš
Uighur: töš
Sary-Yughur: tös
Azerbaidzhan: döš
Turkmen: dȫš
Khakassian: tös
Shor: töš
Oyrat: töš
Chuvash: čül-lǝk 'супонь'
Yakut: tüös
Dolgan: tüös
Tuva: töš, Todzh. döš
Tofalar: döš
Kirghiz: töš
Kazakh: tös
Noghai: tös
Bashkir: tüš
Balkar: töš
Karaim: töš
Karakalpak: tös
Kumyk: töš
Proto-Turkic: *dȫrt
Meaning: four
Russian meaning: четыре
Old Turkic: tört (OUygh.)
Turkish: dört
Tatar: dürt
Uzbek: tọrt
Uighur: tö(r)t
Sary-Yughur: dürt, türt
Azerbaidzhan: dörd
Turkmen: dȫrt
Khakassian: tört
Shor: tört
Oyrat: tört
Chuvash: tъʷvadъ
Yakut: tüört
Dolgan: tüört
Tuva: dört
Tofalar: {dört}
Kirghiz: tört
Kazakh: tört
Noghai: dört
Bashkir: dürt
Balkar: tört
Gagauz: dört
Karaim: dört
Karakalpak: tört
Kumyk: dört
Proto-Turkic: *duj-
Meaning: to perceive (by ears or nose), notice
Russian meaning: слышать, чуять, замечать
Old Turkic: tuj- (Orkh., OUygh.)
Turkish: duj-
Tatar: toj-
Uzbek: tuj-
Uighur: tuj-
Sary-Yughur: tuj-
Azerbaidzhan: duj-
Turkmen: duj-
Chuvash: tuj-, refl. tojъn-
Kirghiz: tuj-
Noghai: tuj-
Bashkir: toj-
Gagauz: duj-
Karaim: duj-, tuj-
Karakalpak: tuj-
Proto-Turkic: *duĺa-
Meaning: 1 to hobble 2 hobble
Russian meaning: 1 стреножить 2 путы
Karakhanid: tuš 'a belt buckle' (MK, KB), tuša- 1 (KB), tušaq 2 (MK) Turkish: duša- (dial.)
Tatar: tɨšaw 2
Middle Turkic: (MKypch.) tuša- 1, tušaq 2 (AH) Uzbek: tušɔw 2
Uighur: čušä- 1
Turkmen: dušaq 2
Khakassian: tuza- 1
Shor: tuža- 1
Oyrat: tuža- 1
Chuvash: tъʷlъʷ 2
Yakut: tɨhɨta 'clothing buckle' (?)
Tuva: du`ža- 1
Tofalar: duša- 1
Kirghiz: tuša- 1
Kazakh: tusa- 1
Noghai: tɨsaw 2
Bashkir: tɨša- 1
Karakalpak: tusa- 1
Comments: ЭСТЯ 3, 306, EDT 558 (OT tuš 'buckle'), 561, 562. Turk. > MMong. tušaɣa, WMong. tuša-, tusi- 'hobble', see Clark 1980, 42, Щербак 1997, 159, whence Evk. tusā etc., see Doerfer MT 131, Аникин 190. Proto-Turkic: *dul(k)
Meaning: widow, widower
Russian meaning: вдова, вдовец
Old Turkic: tul (Orkh., OUygh.)
Turkish: dul
Tatar: tŭl
Uzbek: tul
Uighur: tul
Azerbaidzhan: dul
Turkmen: dul
Shor: tul
Oyrat: tul
Chuvash: tъlъx 'orphan'
Yakut: tulājax 'orphan'
Dolgan: tulājak 'widow; orphan'
Tuva: dulɣujaq
Tofalar: tulɣuńaq
Kirghiz: tul
Kazakh: tŭl
Bashkir: tŭl
Gagauz: dul
Karaim: tul
Karakalpak: tul
Kumyk: tul
Proto-Turkic: *dum
Meaning: 1 cold 2 cold, flu
Russian meaning: 1 холодный 2 простуда
Old Turkic: tumlɨɣ 1 (OUygh.), tumaɣu 2 (OUygh.)
Karakhanid: tum, tumlɨɣ 1 (MK), tumaɣu (MK) 2 Turkish: dumaɣ, duma 2, (Osm.) tumlu 1
Tatar: tomaw 2
Middle Turkic: tumaq 2 (MA) Uighur: tumu 2
Turkmen: dümev 2
Khakassian: tɨmo 2
Yakut: tɨmnɨ̄ 1, tumū 2
Dolgan: tɨmnɨ̄ 1
Tuva: dumā 2
Tofalar: tumā 2
Comments: VEWT 498, EDT 503, 505, 506, ЭСТЯ 3, 326, Лексика 14-15, Stachowski 238. Turk. > WMong. tomuɣu, Khalkha tomū 'influenza'. A probable derivative is Turk. *duman 'fog' (ЭСТЯ 3, 295-296, Лексика 33, Stachowski 230), see TMN 2, 568. Proto-Turkic: *dur-
Meaning: to stand
Russian meaning: стоять
Old Turkic: tur- (Orkh., OUygh.)
Karakhanid: tur- (MK, KB) Turkish: dur-
Tatar: tor-
Uzbek: tur-
Uighur: tur-
Sary-Yughur: dur-
Azerbaidzhan: dur-
Turkmen: dur-
Khakassian: tur-
Shor: tur-
Oyrat: tur-
Halaj: tur-
Chuvash: tъʷr-
Yakut: tur-
Dolgan: tur-
Tuva: tur-
Tofalar: dur-
Kirghiz: tur-
Kazakh: tu_r-
Noghai: tur-
Bashkir: tor-
Balkar: tur-
Gagauz: dur-
Karaim: tur-
Karakalpak: tur-
Salar: dɨr-
Kumyk: tur-
Comments: VEWT 500, EDT 529-530, ЭСТЯ 3, 296-301, Stachowski 232. Turk. > WMong. toru- 'get smwh., arrive smwh.' (KW 402). Proto-Turkic: *durunja
Meaning: crane
Russian meaning: журавль
Old Turkic: turuńja
Turkish: turna
Tatar: torna
Azerbaidzhan: durna
Turkmen: durna
Chuvash: tъʷrna, (dial. Verkh.) tǝʷrne
Yakut: turj̃uja
Tuva: duruj̃ā
Tofalar: duruj̃ā, turuja
Kirghiz: turuna
Kazakh: tɨrna
Proto-Turkic: *dūĺ
Meaning: 1 companion 2 aim 3 meeting 4 side, direction 5 match, equal 6 opposite side
Russian meaning: 1 спутник 2 цель 3 встреча 4 сторона, направление 5 соответствующий, равный 6 противоположная сторона
Old Turkic: tuš 1
Karakhanid: tuš 5, 6
Turkish: düš (dial.) 3
Tatar: tü̆š 4
Azerbaidzhan: tuš 3
Turkmen: dūš 3
Khakassian: tus 4
Oyrat: tuš 3, 6
Chuvash: tǝʷl 2
Yakut: tus 4
Dolgan: tus 4
Tuva: duš 4, 6
Kirghiz: tuš 4, 6
Kazakh: tŭs 6
Noghai: tus 4
Bashkir: tü̆š (dial.) 4
Karakalpak: tus 6
Proto-Turkic: *dūŕ (~ *-ǖ-)
Meaning: salt
Russian meaning: соль
Old Turkic: tuz (OUygh.)
Turkish: tuz
Tatar: toz
Uzbek: tuz
Uighur: tuz
Sary-Yughur: duz
Azerbaidzhan: duz
Turkmen: dūz
Khakassian: tus
Shor: tus
Oyrat: tus
Halaj: tūz
Chuvash: tъʷvar
Yakut: tūs
Dolgan: tūs
Tuva: dus
Tofalar: tus
Kirghiz: tuz
Kazakh: tu_z
Noghai: tuz
Bashkir: toδ
Balkar: toδ
Gagauz: tuz
Karaim: tuz
Karakalpak: duz
Salar: duz, düź, tuz
Kumyk: duz
Proto-Turkic: *düg-
Meaning: to pound
Russian meaning: бить, молотить, долбить
Turkish: döv-
Tatar: töj-
Middle Turkic: (MKypch.) tüw- (AH), tüj- (At-Tuhf.) Azerbaidzhan: döj-
Turkmen: döv-
Chuvash: tü- / tǝʷv-
Kazakh: tüj-
Noghai: tüj-
Bashkir: töj-
Balkar: tüj-
Gagauz: dǖ-
Karaim: tüj-
Karakalpak: tüj-
Kumyk: tüj-
Proto-Turkic: *düg-
Meaning: 1 to tie in a knot, make a loop 2 button 3 knot
Russian meaning: 1 завязывать узлом, делать петлю 2 пуговица 3 узел
Old Turkic: tüg- 1 (OUygh.)
Turkish: düj-
Tatar: töj-mä 2
Middle Turkic: tüg- 1 (Sangl.) Uzbek: tug- 1
Uighur: tüg- 1
Azerbaidzhan: düj-
Turkmen: düv- 1
Khakassian: tüŋme 2
Shor: tǖn 3
Oyrat: tüj- 1
Halaj: tīin 3
Yakut: tü-m- 1, timex 2
Dolgan: tümük 'knot', timēk, timek 2
Tuva: düj- 1
Tofalar: düɣ- 1
Kirghiz: tüj- 1
Kazakh: tüj- 1
Noghai: tüj- 1
Bashkir: töjön 3
Balkar: tüj- 1
Gagauz: dǖ-m-ük 3
Karaim: tüjüm 3
Karakalpak: tüj- 1
Kumyk: tüj- 1
Proto-Turkic: *düĺ-
Meaning: to fall, move down
Russian meaning: падать, двигаться вниз
Old Turkic: tüš- (Orkh., OUygh.)
Turkish: düš-
Tatar: tü̆š-
Uzbek: tuš-
Uighur: tüš-
Sary-Yughur: tüs-
Azerbaidzhan: düš-
Turkmen: düš-
Shor: tüš-
Oyrat: tüš-
Yakut: tüs-
Dolgan: tüs-
Tuva: düš-
Kirghiz: tüš-
Kazakh: tüs-
Noghai: tüs-
Bashkir: tü̆š-
Balkar: tüš-
Gagauz: düš-
Karaim: tüš-
Karakalpak: tüs-
Kumyk: tuš-
Proto-Turkic: *düĺ
Meaning: noon
Russian meaning: полдень
Turkish: düš (dial.)
Tatar: töš
Uzbek: tuš
Uighur: čüš
Turkmen: düš (dial.)
Oyrat: tüš
Tuva: dü'š
Tofalar: düš
Kirghiz: tüš
Kazakh: tüs
Noghai: tüs
Bashkir: töš
Balkar: tüš
Karaim: tüš
Karakalpak: tüs
Kumyk: tüš
Proto-Turkic: *düĺ-ün-
Meaning: to think, understand
Russian meaning: думать, понимать
Old Turkic: tüšü-t-le-n-il- (OUygh.), tüšün- (OUygh. - USp.) Turkish: düšün-
Tatar: töšen-
Uzbek: tušun-
Uighur: tüšün-, čüšün-
Azerbaidzhan: düšün-
Turkmen: düšün-
Oyrat: tüžü-met 'intelligent, reasonable'
Yakut: tüs 'serious, reasonable'
Kirghiz: tüšün-
Kazakh: tüsin-
Noghai: tüsin-
Gagauz: düšün-
Karaim: tüšün-
Karakalpak: tüsin-
Kumyk: tüšün-
turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-trk,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-hak,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-uzb,turcet-chv,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-alt,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-krg,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-bas,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-alt,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-klpx,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-chv,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-khal,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-dolg,turcet-tuv,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-trm,turcet-alt,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-bas,turcet-blkx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,turcet-prnum,turcet-meaning,turcet-rusmean,turcet-atu,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-alt,turcet-jak,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,turcet-nogx,turcet-gagx,turcet-krmx,turcet-klpx,turcet-qum,turcet-reference,
Total of 2017 records 101 page
Pages: 21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Back: 1 20
Forward: 1 20 50
Search within this database
Select another database
Total pages generated | Pages generated by this script | 642433 | 881886 |
| Help
|
StarLing database server | Powered by | CGI scripts | Copyright 1998-2003 by S. Starostin | ![](/images/harbour-button.gif) | Copyright 1998-2003 by G. Bronnikov Copyright 2005-2014 by Phil Krylov |
|