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Peripheral Khoisan etymology :

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Total of 970 records 49 pages

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\data\bush\bshet
Number : 581
Proto-Bushman : *ǂqhoʔrV
Meaning : dust
Proto-Ju : *khuru (?)
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂqhóʔri
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
ǂHoan : *ǂqhoʔoru
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Number : 582
Proto-Bushman : *ǂqhona
Meaning : to stretch, straighten
Proto-Ju : *ǂkhona
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂqhòna
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
References : Honken 1998: 176.
Number : 583
Proto-Bushman : *ǂqhUã
Meaning : south
Proto-Taa : *ǂqhũ̄ã
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
ǂHoan : *ǂqhoan
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Number : 584
Proto-Bushman : *ǂqʔhu-
Meaning : wind
Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology
Proto-Ju : *ǂʼã (?)
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂqhù
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Proto-!Wi : *ǂqhwe
Bushman > !Wi : Bushman > !Wi
ǂHoan : *ǂqʔui
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Notes : The NK form hardly belongs here, but cf. PCK *ǂʔɔ́ã́ id. - it is hard to determine whether it is the NK forms or the SK/ǂHoan ones that correspond better to CK.
Number : 585
Proto-Bushman : *ǂGhuni
Meaning : elbow, ulna
Proto-Ju : *ǂkhuni
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɡǂqhúrV
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Proto-!Wi : *ǂʔuni
Bushman > !Wi : Bushman > !Wi
ǂHoan : *ǂqhoni
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
References : Honken 1998: 176.
Number : 586
Proto-Bushman : *ǂqʔ_a (?)
Meaning : to lie (pl. action)
Proto-Ju : *ɡǂa (??)
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂqʔa
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
ǂHoan : *!qhau (?)
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Notes : Good semantics, but phonetically very dubious (esp. the ǂHoan form).
Number : 587
Proto-Bushman : 1qʔo̰ni
Meaning : to drown
Proto-Ju : *ɳǀoˤi
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂqʔòni
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Metathesis in PNK?
Number : 588
Proto-Bushman : *ǂʔã
Meaning : first, ahead
Proto-Ju : *ǂʼã
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂhã̀
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
References : Honken 1998: 176.
Number : 589
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂkhãʔ
Meaning : arm
Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology
Proto-Ju : *ǂha (*-ã)
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂn̥ã́ʔ
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Cf., however, also ǂHoan ɳǀa "arm" - in which case ǂHoan and PT belong here (as PPK *ɳǀkha-), while PNK does not.
References : Honken 1998: 176.
Number : 590
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂɔ̰hri
Meaning : to stir
Proto-Ju : *ɳǂoˤrV
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂà̰hri
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Number : 591
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂaRi
Meaning : herd of antelope
Proto-Ju : *ɳǂare
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂà̰hni
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Vocalic correspondences not quite regular (*-a̰- expected in PNK).
Number : 592
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂo̰h
Meaning : womb
Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology
Proto-Ju : *ǂhoˤo
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂò̰ho
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : A complex combination of suprasegmental features here (nasality, breathiness, pharyngealization), so both the original efflux and the original quality of the vowel are hard to establish.
References : Honken 1998: 176.
Number : 593
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂu- (?)
Meaning : to travel by night
Proto-Ju : *ɳǂũh
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂũ̀ĩ
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Unclear prosodic features.
Number : 594
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂ1ho̰i
Meaning : mouse
Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology
Proto-Ju : *ɳǀhui
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂṵ̂
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
ǂHoan : *ɳǀo̰e
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Number : 595
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂ1ṵ- (?)
Meaning : navel
Khoisan etymology : Khoisan etymology
Proto-Ju : *ɳ!Uʔm
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ɳǂṵ̂n
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Proto-!Wi : *ɳǂ1V-n
Bushman > !Wi : Bushman > !Wi
Notes : Etymology dubious (irregular influx correspondences).
Number : 596
Proto-Bushman : *ɳǂa̰
Meaning : right side
Proto-Taa : *ʔɳǂà̰ũ
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
ǂHoan : *ʔɳǂa̰
Bushman > ǂHoan : Bushman > ǂHoan
Number : 597
Proto-Bushman : *ǂʔam (*ɡǂ-)
Meaning : to wear on the head
Proto-Ju : *ɡǂam
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂʔàm
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Irregular efflux correspondences.
Number : 598
Proto-Bushman : 1a̰ʔ- (?)
Meaning : penis
Proto-Ju : *!aˤʔm (?)
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂʔàn
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Proto-!Wi : *$an (?)
Bushman > !Wi : Bushman > !Wi
Notes : Very dubious etymology (the correspondence "NK *! : SK " is extremely rare and currently "unsupported").
Number : 599
Proto-Bushman : *ǂʔãũ
Meaning : enough
Proto-Ju : *ǂʼauˤ
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂʔã̄ũ
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : Cf. Nama ǂâu id.; significant possibility of borrowing.
References : Honken 1998: 187.
Number : 600
Proto-Bushman : *ǂʔi (?)
Meaning : to kick
Proto-Ju : *ǂʼai
Bushman > Ju : Bushman > Ju
Proto-Taa : *ǂʔí
Bushman > Taa : Bushman > Taa
Notes : The comparison is dubious, since !Xóõ -i- is quite rare; both forms may actually be borrowed from Central Khoisan.
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Total of 970 records 49 pages

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