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North Khoisan etymology : Search within this database Total of 3197 records 160 pages
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Back: 1 Forward: 1 20 50 100 \data\bush\nkhet
Proto-Ju: √dxubu
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: bald (of birds), featherless
Juǀʼhoan : dxùbú
Juǀʼhoan (Snyman): dxubu
RefLex number: 193
Proto-Ju: √faua
Tonal pattern: LL [j]
Meaning: to fold
Juǀʼhoan : fàùà
References : Dickens 199. Borrowed from Afrikaans.
RefLex number: 199
Proto-Ju: √ga
Tonal pattern: LL [j]
Meaning: to wobble (e.g. of a chameleon or a toddler)
Juǀʼhoan : gàgà
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 203
Proto-Ju: √gaʔaro
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: to drink too little to quench one's thirst
Juǀʼhoan : gàʔáró
Notes : Cf. also !Kung gao "thirst" (W.); Kav. gàʔó "sun, thirst"; Ekoka gàò "thirst", although the derivational model is unclear. In Ekoka cf. also gāō 'day' (and 'sun' in compounds like gāō-ɡǀí-cí 'east + sunrise place'); Heine and Koenig imply that the word is tonally different from 'thirst' but this is unlikely considering that Heikkinen (in Kavango) gives the same pattern for both meanings and, more importantly, that this is a frequent polysemy for Khoisan in general. If PNK *ǀam 'sun, thirst' is, after all, an old borrowing from CK, then this *gaʔo may be the original NK word for 'sun'.
RefLex number: 212
Proto-Ju: √gaba
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: to walk with feet turned toward each other
Juǀʼhoan : gábá
RefLex number: 202
Proto-Ju: √gagara
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: uvula
Juǀʼhoan : gágárá (n5 -si )
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 204
Proto-Ju: √gãʰ
Tonal pattern: XL [j]
Meaning: Egyptian goose, Plectropterus gambensis ; (bigger) duck, Anas
Juǀʼhoan : gã̏ã̀ʰ (n2 -si )
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 200
Proto-Ju: √gam
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: to be dented
Juǀʼhoan : gám // gám (n5 -si ) "dent (n.)"
Juǀʼhoan (Snyman): gem
RefLex number: 205
Proto-Ju: √gari
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: boomslang
Juǀʼhoan : gàrí-sà (n5 )
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 211
Proto-Ju: √gʰãĩ
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: cup
Juǀʼhoan : gʰã́ĩ́-dà (n2 )
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 216
Proto-Ju: √gʰaro
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: bed
Juǀʼhoan : gʰàró (n3 )
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 217
Proto-Ju: √gʰaro
Tonal pattern: LL [j]
Meaning: food plant, Kedrostis foetidissima
Juǀʼhoan : gʰàrò (n3 -si )
RefLex number: 218
Proto-Ju: √gʰoa
Tonal pattern: XX [j]
Meaning: to divide, share out
Juǀʼhoan : gʰȍȁ ...sàrà
References : Dickens 200.
RefLex number: 219
Proto-Ju: √gʰom
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: illegitimate son, bastard
Juǀʼhoan : gʰóm (n2 -si )
RefLex number: 220
Proto-Ju: √ǂa
Tonal pattern: LL [j]
Meaning: to knock out a dent, panelbeat
Juǀʼhoan : ǂà
RefLex number: 1959
Proto-Ju: √ǂa
Tonal pattern: LL [j]
Meaning: to brew (beer)
Juǀʼhoan : ǂà
References : Dickens 1994: 298.
RefLex number: 1960
Proto-Ju: √ǂaʔaba
Tonal pattern: XL [j]
Meaning: to be flat
Juǀʼhoan : ǂȁʔàbà-ǂȁʔàbà
RefLex number: 2005
Proto-Ju: √ǂaʔari
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: food plant, Cephalocroton pueschelii
Juǀʼhoan : ǂàʔárí-kú-zã̀ĩ̀ (n3 -si )
References : Dickens 1994: 300.
RefLex number: 2006
Proto-Ju: √ǂaʔi
Tonal pattern: LH [j]
Meaning: eating stick (used by menstruating women)
Juǀʼhoan : ǂàʔí-ǂàʔí (n5 -si )
RefLex number: 2007
Proto-Ju: √ǂaba
Tonal pattern: HH [j]
Meaning: to rest in the shade
Juǀʼhoan : ǂábá... !ʰárí // ǂábáǂábá... !hárí "to lie together (of cattle etc.) in the shade"
RefLex number: 1962
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Total of 3197 records 160 pages
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