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South Khoisan (!Wi subgroup) etymology :

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Proto-!Wi : *||qʔḛ-
Meaning : hedgehog
N|huki : ||qʔḛesi, ||qʷa̰esi, ||qʔo̰esi
References : NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qʔoV
Meaning : star
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : |ku̥ạtǝn, |kwătǝn, |ku̥ạ́tti (B.); |ku̥ặ́ttǝn (Ll.)
//Ng : ||k"wēsa, ||kwaisa, pl. ||kwai̥nkie
N|huki : ||qʔo̰e-si
#Khomani : ||ʔwaikje (Dk.)
//Kxau : ||ʔọān-si
//Ku//e : ||kante "stars"
Seroa : koaŋkoaŋ "stars"
//Xegwi (Batwa) : kalee "stars" (?)
Notes : Unclear dental click in |Xam.
References : Bleek 78, 97, 331, 557, 596, 610, 629; Meinhof 1929: 187; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qai
Meaning : gland
N|huki : ||qǝi-si, ||qai-si, ||qǝi-kje
References : NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qhama
Meaning : aardvark
N|huki : ||qhama, ||qhama-kje, ||qhǝma
References : NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qho̰
Meaning : guts, intestines
N|huki : ||qho̰o̰ke
References : NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qhu
Meaning : urine, to urinate
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||khŭ, ||khū, ||khū́-íŋ, emph. ||khū́gǝn, ||khúkăkǝn (Ll.)
N|huki : ||qhuu(-ke); ||qhuru "bladder"
#Khomani : ||ku "to make water" (Mg.)
References : Bleek 577, 590; Maingard 245; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||[q]õ
Meaning : lung(s)
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : |kõn|kõn (B. early)
//Ng : ||kōi (index has ||kȭi)
N|huki : ||õ̰õ̰; ||o̰neke
//Kxau : ||ʔoṅu
|Auni : ||kõnuke
References : Bleek 319, 585, 586, 626; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||qurV
Meaning : nail, claw
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||kuru, pl. ||ku||kúddi, ||ku||kúti (B.); ||kúru, ||kurru, pl. ||kŭ||kúttǝn (Ll.)
//Ng : ||kurisi
N|huki : ||qoro-ke (pl.)
#Khomani : ||koro[-si] (Mg.)
//Xegwi (Batwa) : ||kɔla
|Auni : ||korasa
References : Bleek 586, 587, 593; Maingard 240; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||U
Meaning : to fear
|Xam : ||kʔɔ
//Ng : !kūikiŋ "to be afraid of" (?)
References : Bleek 450; Bleek 1929:15.
Proto-!Wi : *||ũ
Meaning : upper arm
|Xam : ||kũ (B.); ||kŭŋ (Ll.)
|Nusan : ||gũ
References : Bleek 534, 590.
Proto-!Wi : *||u
Meaning : not
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : k"au, k"aúki (B.); ||au (Lich.); k"aŭ́kĭ, ouki (Ll.)
//Ng : ||ku, =||kɔ, ||ke, ||kau
N|huki : ||u
#Khomani : ||ke, ||kai, ||ko, ||ku (Mg.)
//Kxau : ku̯aṅ
Seroa : ||kau (Wu.)
//Xegwi (Batwa) : ||ka; gwi (?)
|Auni : ||kwā, ||kaa; ||ko "to refuse"
|Nusan : ||ou "do not, shall not"; ||k"xou "shall not"
References : Bleek 53, 121, 155, 328, 518, 547, 551, 562, 566, 582, 590, 596, 611, 626; Bleek 1929: 62; Maingard 245; Meinhof 1929: 187; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||u- (?)
Meaning : snake
|Xam : ||kyi
References : Bleek 1929: 77.
Proto-!Wi : *||ue
Meaning : new
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||kwḕ, ||kwẽ̄, ||kwē_̀ (B.)
References : Bleek 599.
Proto-!Wi : *||uru
Stems : stone splinter, quartz
|Xam : ||kū́ru, ||kúrru, pl. ||kúttǝn||kúttǝn (B.), ||kùru, pl. ||kutten||kutten (Ll.)
#Khomani : ||kuru "quartz" (Dk.), ||kuru "stone" (Mg.)
Notes : Obviously the same as PKK *||uru "quartz, marble"; possibly an old borrowing from a Nama-like source.
References : Bleek 593.
Proto-!Wi : *||wai
Meaning : to chew
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||kwẹ́i (B.), ||khwạĭ, ||khwạ̄īya (Ll.)
References : Bleek 578, 599.
Proto-!Wi : *||xa
Stems : *||xa-ŋ
Meaning : again
|Xam : ||xã̄ (B.); ||x`ã̄, ||x`ã̄ṅ (Ll.)
References : Bleek 630.
Proto-!Wi : *||xai
Meaning : to know
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||kắï̀, ||kặ́ï̀ "to take notice of" (Ll.)
//Ng : ||kai
N|huki : ||hae-a, ||xae-jǝ
|Auni : ||xai
References : Bleek 550, 631; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||xau
Meaning : blood
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||x`áukǝn, ||x`áuki, emph. ||x`aukakǝn (B.); ||x`áukă, ||x`aúkǝn, ||x`auki, emph. ||x`aukakǝn (Ll.)
//Ng : ||xau
N|huki : ||hǝu-ke, ||xǝu-k(ʷ)e, ||xao-ke
//Kxau : ||xau-kn
//Xegwi (Batwa) : ƛʔẽũ (LH)
|Auni : ||xauʔu
|Haasi : ||xau
References : Bleek 634; LHa 98; Meinhof 1929: 185; NFn.
Proto-!Wi : *||xau
Meaning : fieldmouse, striped mouse
Bushman etymology : Bushman etymology
|Xam : ||x`au (B.), ||khắu, ||khŏ̀u, ||khŏ́u (Ll.)
References : Bleek 573, 577, 633.
Proto-!Wi : *||xe
Meaning : chrysalides of ants
|Xam : ||xē_ŋ, ||x`ē_ (B.); ||x`ē (Ll.)
//Ng : ||xē, ||xēgǝn
References : Bleek 635.
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