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Севернокавказская этимология :

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\data\cauc\caucet
PROTO: *ƛwɨ̆nʔi(-e)
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: belly, stomach
AAND: *bVxʷVn
LAK: ku
DARG: *kʷani
LEZG: *uo-ʎwɨn / *ro-ʎwɨn
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. In most languages the root is prefixless, but Av. and some Lezg. languages show traces of old class prefixation (common in PNC for names of body parts).
PROTO: *ƛwɨ̄ri ~ *rɨ̄ƛwi
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: wheel, vehicle
NAKH: *lārV
AAND: *rokV ( ~ -a-)
LEZG: *ʎʷɨr
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. The root is not widely spread, but seems both phonetically and semantically quite reliable.
PROTO: *-ƛ_-
MEANING: in filled series
NAKH: *-lo
AAND: *-ƛ:i-
CEZ: *-ʎ:
ABAD: *Łʷa-
COMMENT: In Nakh one would rather expect *-lχ-; the *-l- reflex probably is due to a merger of three original lateral locative series (super, sub and in filled).
PROTO: *ƛ_Hɨ̄bV
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: wind, breeze
LAK: x:iIw
LEZG: *ƛop:ol
COMMENT: A Lak.-Lezg. isogloss.
PROTO: *ƛ_HwemV
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: liquid (adj.)
AAND: *ʎ:imV-
LAK: xuImu-
DARG: *xaIm-
LEZG: *ʎ:äImä-
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Correspondences are regular. See Trubetzkoy 1922, 239. Abdokov (1983, 148) adduces a Kabardian word: xʷānʎa 'liquid; boiled (e.g. egg)' which we were unable to confirm in existing sources.
PROTO: *ƛ_ōrosV
MEANING: bundle; besom
NAKH: *kurs
LEZG: *ƛoro[s]
COMMENT: A Nakh-Lezg. isogloss. Nevertheless, correspondences are quite satisfactory and the etymology seems probable. The Nakh form is the source of Abaz. kʷris and Osset. kʷɨrīs 'sheaf, bundle' (see Abayev 1949, 106; 1958, 611).
PROTO: *ƛ_wāħnɨ
MEANING: wool
NAKH: *kān
AAND: *ʎunʔi
CEZ: *ʎ:ũ
LEZG: *ʎ:aj
KHIN: ka
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. All reflexes are regular, except *ʎ- in PA (regularly *ʎ:- would be expected). See Trubetzkoy 1922, 239.
PROTO: *ƛ_wājc̣ā (~ -ǝ̄)
MEANING: skin, bark
NAKH: *kābst (~-ṭ)
AAND: *xʷVc̣:V
DARG: *kabc:
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level.
PROTO: *ƛ_wĕɫʔĕ ( ~ -ă)
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: mould
AAND: *k:olHV ( ~ -a-)
LEZG: *ʎʷela ( ~ -l:-)
COMMENT: An Av.-And.-Lezg. isogloss. For the specific development of *ƛw cf. comments to PEC *lɨ̆nƛ_wē 'pigeon'.
PROTO: *ƛ_wɨ̆rV
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: horn; braid, mane
NAKH: *kur
AAND: *ƛ:VrV
LEZG: *ʎ:ʷɨr (~ʎʷ-)
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Correspondences are regular.
PROTO: *ƛ̣a
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: up, above (an adverbial stem)
AAND: *ƛ̣a
CEZ: *ƛ̣(ɔ)
LAK: ḳa
DARG: *ʔi-ḳ
LEZG: *lV / *ʔal:V
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Correspondences are regular, except for the PL form: here also *ƛ̣V would be expected, but it had irregularly developed into *lHV > PL *l:V, which must be explained by the auxiliary status of the morpheme.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ačă (~-ć-,-ĕ)
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: leaf; a k. of plant
AAND: *ƛ̣ačV (~-o-)
LEZG: *ƛ̣ač̣a
COMMENT: An Aand.-Lezg. isogloss; correspondences are regular, and the PEC antiquity of the root seems probable. Rather aberrant is the Lak. form k:iž 'tops (of plants)'; it is similar, but absolutely irregular phonetically, and one feels tempted to consider it as a loan from some Agul or Tabasaran dialect (see above) - although other cases of borrowing in that direction are unknown to us.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ăɫŭ
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: stone
AAND: *ƛ̣alV
CEZ: *ƛ̣ɔlu
LEZG: *ƛ̣Vl- ( ~ ḳ-)
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Although not widely represented, the etymology seems secure enough.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ānpV
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: lip
CEZ: *ƛ̣ipu (~-ɨ-,- ̃-)
LEZG: *ƛ̣amp- (~*ḳ-)
COMMENT: A Tsez.-Lezg. isogloss, reflected only in three languages - thus not very reliable.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ănχ_wV
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: ruins; cobble-stone(s)
AAND: *ƛ̣anχʷa ( ~ o)
CEZ: *ƛ̣eχʷ- ( ~ -χ:ʷ-)
COMMENT: An And-Tsez. isogloss.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ăpi (~-e)
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: leaf
AAND: *ƛ̣apV (~ -o-)
LAK: č̣aṗi
DARG: *ḳa[p]i
ABAD: *Ła(m)pa (~*l-)
COMMENT: Correspondences are quite regular (except the secondary voicing *ƛ̣- > *Ł- in PWC, which is a frequent phenomenon).
PROTO: *ƛ̣arq̇wĕ
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: forehead; (put on forehead:) cap
AAND: *ƛ̣aq̇ʷara
CEZ: *ƛ̣ɔq̇ɔ A
COMMENT: An Av.-And.-Tsez. isogloss. PTs *ƛ̣ɔq̇ɔ is probably a result of vowel assimilation < *ƛ̣aq̇ɔ.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ĕṗV̄
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: stone plate or shed
NAKH: *laṗa
AAND: *ƛ̣abV ( ~ -o-)
CEZ: *bɔƛ̣V
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. Except for the metathesis in Inkh., correspondences are regular.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ǝmʔV̆
PRNUM: PRNUM
MEANING: roof
AAND: *ƛ̣omV
CEZ: *ƛ̣õ A
COMMENT: An Av.-And.-Tsezian isogloss; no parallels in other languages as yet found.
PROTO: *ƛ̣ǝ̆rHV ( ~ -l-)
MEANING: sour cream; yeast, leaven
NAKH: *lo ( ~ -ō)
AAND: *ƛ̣ir(H)V
CEZ: *ƛ̣o(ro) (~-l-)
COMMENT: Reconstructed for the PEC level. The stem may be originally a derivate from *ƛ̣ă 'up, above' q.v.
caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-abad,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-lak,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lezg,caucet-khin,caucet-comment,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-darg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-cez,caucet-lezg,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-lak,caucet-darg,caucet-abad,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-comment,caucet-prnum,caucet-meaning,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-comment,caucet-meaning,caucet-nakh,caucet-aand,caucet-cez,caucet-comment,
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