Dargwa etymology : Query result

Proto-Dargwa: *p:ala

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: sheep's wool

Akusha: bala

Chiragh: p:ala

Comments: Cf. also Kait., Kub., Tsud. p:ala, Ur. bala.

Proto-Dargwa: *p:artken (~ b-)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: deer

Akusha: bartken

Proto-Dargwa: *p:iric: (~b-)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: poplar

Akusha: biriz

Proto-Dargwa: *p:Vr- ( ~ b-) (?)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: red(-haired)

Akusha: berħe

Comments: The morphological structure is not quite clear (the word may also contain a root -erħ- with a historical prefix b-).

Proto-Dargwa: *purpi

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: beech-tree

Akusha: purpi

Comments: Cf. also Ur. purpi, Kub. pūpe.

Proto-Dargwa: *puš(a)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 bellows 2 bubble, bladder

Akusha: puš 1, pušaʕ 2

Comments: Cf. also Chir. puš-buḳan 'bellows', Ur. puša id., Kait. puš-liḳ 'bladder', Kharb. puš-larq̇ id., Tsud. pušüʕ id. (the second component of compounds is not clear etymologically).

Proto-Dargwa: *puṭi

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 chibouque 2 anus

Akusha: puṭi 1

Chiragh: puṭe 2

Comments: The common meaning is "hollow tube" (cf. the Lak. form).

Proto-Dargwa: *ṗaI(l)c̣a

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 faeces 2 eye secretion

Akusha: ṗaIc̣a 1 (Ur.)

Chiragh: ṗaIlc̣-ne 2

Comments: Cf. also Tsud. ṗaIc̣a "ordure (of small animals)".

Proto-Dargwa: *ṗaIlṗa

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: soap foam

Akusha: ṗaIrṗaI (Kub.)

Comments: Kub. -r- presupposes PD *-l- (in cluster; *-r- would have disappeared).

Proto-Dargwa: *ṗarq̇

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: fur-coat

Akusha: ṗarq̇ (Kub.)

Proto-Dargwa: *qaba

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: vase

Akusha: qaba

Comments: Cf. also Ur., Tsud. qaba 'a k. of pot'.

Proto-Dargwa: *qaIša (~ -š:-)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: badger

Akusha: qaIša

Proto-Dargwa: *qali

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: house, room

Akusha: qali

Chiragh: qale

Comments: Cf. also Ur. qali, Kub. qal etc. Cf. also the derived words for 'roof': Ak. qalč, Chir. qalʁ.

Proto-Dargwa: *qaqa

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: grain, seed

Akusha: qaqa (Tsud.)

Comments: The Darg. word (although attested only in the Tsud. dialect) is the probable source of Lak. qaqu 'millet' (an etymological doublet with quwqu 'wheat groats').

Proto-Dargwa: *qar

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: 1 lid, cover; ceiling 2 top

Akusha: qar 2

Chiragh: qar 1,2

Comments: Cf. also Ur. qar, Kait. qar 'lid, cover'.

Proto-Dargwa: *qara

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: pea(s), bean(s)

Akusha: qara

Chiragh: qara

Comments: Cf. also Ur. qara, Kub. qā etc.

Proto-Dargwa: *qarc̣(ʷ)al(a)

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: shoulder

Akusha: quc̣ar

Chiragh: qac̣ara

Comments: Cf. also Ur. quc̣ar, Muir. qarč̣ala, Sirg. qarč̣al, Kub. q̇ač̣al. The variation between c̣ and č̣ in this root is typical for reflexes of *ć̣w.

Proto-Dargwa: *qariḳʷ

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: sheepskin coat

Chiragh: qariḳʷ

Proto-Dargwa: *qars:-

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: to scratch

Akusha: qars-bires

Proto-Dargwa: *qaʒa

North Caucasian etymology: North Caucasian etymology

Meaning: currants

Akusha: qaza (Kub.)