Chinese characters : Query result

Character: 瘢

Modern (Beijing) reading: ban

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 皚

Modern (Beijing) reading: ái

Preclassic Old Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Classic Old Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Western Han Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Eastern Han Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Early Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Late Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝ̄j

Middle Chinese: ŋʌj

English meaning : white

Russian meaning[s]: белый; белоснежный

Comments: Attested since Han.

Radical: 106

Four-angle index: 566

Character: 皺

Modern (Beijing) reading: zhòu

Russian meaning[s]: 1) морщины; складки; сморщенный; гофрированный; 2) наморщить, насупить, собрать в складки

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 107

Four-angle index: 6095

Character: 盤

Modern (Beijing) reading: pán

Preclassic Old Chinese: bān

Classic Old Chinese: bān

Western Han Chinese: bān

Eastern Han Chinese: bān

Early Postclassic Chinese: bān

Middle Postclassic Chinese: bān

Late Postclassic Chinese: bān

Middle Chinese: bwân

English meaning : a dish, basin

Russian meaning[s]: 1) тарелка, блюдо; поднос; таз; 2) компас; 3) счеты; 4) счетн. суффикс шахматн. партий; 5) все, целое; гуртом, оптом; передать полностью; 6) расследовать; проверять; 7) вращать(ся); свернуть(ся) (в кольцо, спираль); сложить (печку); круг; спираль; 8) блок, шкив; 9) котировка; стоимость; расходы; 10) быть в нерешительности, мешкать, медлить

Comments: A later meaning is 'game-board; game, hand (in a game)'. Viet. ván is colloquial; standard Sino-Viet. is bàn. For *b- cf. Xiamen, Chaozhou puã², Fuzhou puaŋ², Jianou puiŋ²; Siam. bhān (*bān).

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 108

Four-angle index: 700

Karlgren code: 0182 e-f

Vietnamese reading: ván

Character: 瞎

Modern (Beijing) reading: xiā

Russian meaning[s]: 1) слепой; кривой (одноглазый); ослепнуть, окриветь; 2) невежественный, неграмотный; безрассудный; 3) случайный; наудачу, кое-как

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 1327

Character: 瞇

Modern (Beijing) reading: mǐ

Russian meaning[s]: сомкнуть глаза, смежить очи

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 6573

Character: 瞌

Modern (Beijing) reading: kē

Russian meaning[s]: задремать сидя, клевать носом

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 728

Character: 瞑

Modern (Beijing) reading: míng

Russian meaning[s]: 1) закрыть глаза; спать; перен. умереть; 2) быть ослепленным (кем-л.)

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 7837

Karlgren code: 0841 b

Character: 瞋

Modern (Beijing) reading: chēn

Preclassic Old Chinese: thin

Classic Old Chinese: thin

Western Han Chinese: thjǝn

Eastern Han Chinese: ćhǝn

Early Postclassic Chinese: ćhin

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćhin

Late Postclassic Chinese: ćhin

Middle Chinese: ćhin

Russian meaning[s]: смотреть с гневом; гневаться, сердиться

Comments: open the eyes wide, glare [LZ]

Radical: 109

Four-angle index: 7905

Karlgren code: 0375 g

Character: 磋

Modern (Beijing) reading: cuō

Preclassic Old Chinese: shāj

Classic Old Chinese: shāj

Western Han Chinese: shāj

Eastern Han Chinese: shǟ

Early Postclassic Chinese: shā

Middle Postclassic Chinese: shā

Late Postclassic Chinese: shā

Middle Chinese: châ

English meaning : to rub, file, polish

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 磅

Modern (Beijing) reading: bàng

Middle Chinese: phâŋ

English meaning : onomatopoeic (sound of noise) [Han]

Russian meaning[s]: фунт стерлингов; английский фунт (единица веса); [pāng] грохот камней

Comments: Used only in onomatopaeic compounds. Also read *phrāŋ, MC phạ̈iŋ (FQ 撫庚) id. Modern páng is irregular (*pāŋ would be expected). The most recent usage of the character is for bàng 'English pound' (whence 'to weigh' etc.).

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 4240

Character: 確

Modern (Beijing) reading: què

Preclassic Old Chinese: khrākʷ

Classic Old Chinese: khrāuk

Western Han Chinese: khrāuk

Eastern Han Chinese: khrāuk

Early Postclassic Chinese: khạ̄uk

Middle Postclassic Chinese: khọ̄k

Late Postclassic Chinese: khọ̄k

Middle Chinese: khạuk

English meaning : solid, firm

Russian meaning[s]: точный, достоверный, действительный; определенный, неизменный

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 952

Karlgren code: 1117 d

Character: 磊

Modern (Beijing) reading: lěi

Preclassic Old Chinese: r(h)ūjʔ

Classic Old Chinese: r(h)wǝ̄́j

Western Han Chinese: r(h)wǝ̄́j

Eastern Han Chinese: r(h)wǝ̄́j

Early Postclassic Chinese: l(h)wǝ̄́j

Middle Postclassic Chinese: l(h)wǝ̄́j

Late Postclassic Chinese: l(h)wǝ̄́j

Middle Chinese: lój

English meaning : heap of stones [Han]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) груды камней; нагромоздить; 2) прямой, открытый

Comments: Standard Sino-Viet. is lỗi. Viet. so'i may go back to PAA *sǝ-ruajh (/*kǝ-ruajh) 'pebbles, gravel' ( = Thai krat id.) which may be in fact the source of the Chinese form.

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 1090

Karlgren code: 0545 a

Vietnamese reading: so`i

Character: 碾

Modern (Beijing) reading: niǎn

Preclassic Old Chinese: nranʔ

Classic Old Chinese: nrán

Western Han Chinese: ṇán

Eastern Han Chinese: ṇán

Early Postclassic Chinese: ṇén

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ṇén

Late Postclassic Chinese: ṇén

Middle Chinese: ṇén

English meaning : to crush, grind [Wei]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) каменный каток для зерна; обрушивать (зерно); давить; раздавить; 2) ступка для лекарств

Comments: Written with the "foot" radical during LZ. Also read OC *nranʔ-s, MC ṇèn, Mand. niàn, Viet. nắn. Standard Sino-Viet. is nhiễn; cf. also Viet. nén 'to compress, squeeze'; nện 'to ram down; to beat, crush'; nhiễn 'well-kneaded'. For *n- cf. Xiamen lian³, Fuzhou nieŋ³ (Chaozhou tieŋ³ is quite irregular).

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 5634

Karlgren code: 0201 c

Vietnamese reading: nặn

Character: 磕

Modern (Beijing) reading: kē

Russian meaning[s]: 1) ударяться (о камнях); стучать; бить (в барабан); 2) бить челом; [kè] щелкать (семечки)

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 727

Karlgren code: 0642 v

Character: 碼

Modern (Beijing) reading: mǎ

Preclassic Old Chinese: mrāʔ

Classic Old Chinese: mrā́

Western Han Chinese: mrā́

Eastern Han Chinese: mrǟ́

Early Postclassic Chinese: mạ̄́

Middle Postclassic Chinese: mạ̄́

Late Postclassic Chinese: mạ̄́

Middle Chinese: mrāʔ

English meaning : measure of weight or length [Tang]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) цифры; шифр; 2) ярд (мера длины); 3) см. 瑪

Comments: For *m cf. Xiamen, Fuzhou ma³, Chaozhou be³.

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 4589

Character: 磐

Modern (Beijing) reading: pán

Preclassic Old Chinese: bhān

Classic Old Chinese: bhān

Western Han Chinese: bhān

Eastern Han Chinese: bhān

Early Postclassic Chinese: bhān

Middle Postclassic Chinese: bhān

Late Postclassic Chinese: bhān

Middle Chinese: bwân

English meaning : big stone, rock [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: скала, каменная глыба; крепкий, стойкий; прочный

Comments: For *bh- cf. Chaozhou phueŋ².

Radical: 112

Four-angle index: 1101

Karlgren code: 0182 g

Character: 稿

Modern (Beijing) reading: gǎo

Russian meaning[s]: 1) черновик; рукопись; корректура; 2) солома; 3) зарабатывать на жизнь; 4) торговаться

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 115

Four-angle index: 3750

Character: 稼

Modern (Beijing) reading: jià

Preclassic Old Chinese: krās

Classic Old Chinese: krāh

Western Han Chinese: krāh

Eastern Han Chinese: krǟh

Early Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀

Middle Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀

Late Postclassic Chinese: kạ̄̀

Middle Chinese: kạ̀

English meaning : grain, crop; to sow

Russian meaning[s]: 1) хлеба; продукты земледелия; 2) сеять хлеб

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 115

Four-angle index: 5596

Karlgren code: 0032 f

Character: 穀

Modern (Beijing) reading: gǔ

Preclassic Old Chinese: kōk

Classic Old Chinese: kōk

Western Han Chinese: kōk

Eastern Han Chinese: kōk

Early Postclassic Chinese: kōk

Middle Postclassic Chinese: kōk

Late Postclassic Chinese: kwōk

Middle Chinese: kuk

English meaning : paper mulberry (Broussonetia papyrifera); grain, cereal; be lucky, fortunate, good, auspicious

Russian meaning[s]: 1) хлеба; злаки; зерновые; просо (на севере); рис (на юге); кормить; 2) оклад содержания; 3) добро; прекрасный; счастливый; 4) объявить, сообщить; 5) жить; живой; 6) звукоподражание крику птицы

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 115

Four-angle index: 6146

Karlgren code: 1226 h