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Chinese characters : Search within this database Total of 9364 records 469 pages
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Back: 1 20 Forward: 1 20 50 100 200 \data\china\bigchina
Character: 吟
Modern (Beijing) reading: yín
Preclassic Old Chinese: g(h)(r)ǝmʔ
Classic Old Chinese: g(h)(r)ǝ́m
Western Han Chinese: g(h)(r)ǝ́m
Eastern Han Chinese: g(h)(r)ǝ́m
Early Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ím
Middle Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ím
Late Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ím
Middle Chinese: gím
English meaning : obstruct, shut
Russian meaning[s]: 1) декламировать, читать нараспев; заучивать наизусть; 2) вздыхать; стонать
Comments: The character also has a later reading MC ŋim, mod. yín 'murmur, chant' - quite possibly original, but attested late. For *ŋ here cf. Fuzhou ŋiŋ2 , Jianou ŋɛiŋ9 , ŋɛiŋ6 .
Radical: 30
Four-angle index: 2789
Karlgren code: 0651 s
Character: 听
Modern (Beijing) reading: yǐn
Russian meaning[s]: улыбаться, усмехаться (снисходительно ); [tīng] см. 聽
Radical: 30
Four-angle index: 1983
Character: 囪
Modern (Beijing) reading: cōng
Preclassic Old Chinese: shrōŋ
Classic Old Chinese: shrōŋ
Western Han Chinese: ṣhōŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: ṣhōŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: ṣhọ̄ŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ṣhọ̄ŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: ṣhọ̄ŋ
Middle Chinese: c̣hạuŋ
English meaning : window [Han]
Russian meaning[s]: дымоход, отверстие над очагом; [chuāng] верхний свет, окно в потолке
Comments: = 窗.
Radical: 31
Four-angle index: 1902
Karlgren code: 1199 a-b
Character: 困
Modern (Beijing) reading: kùn
Preclassic Old Chinese: khūns
Classic Old Chinese: khwǝ̄nh
Western Han Chinese: khwǝ̄nh
Eastern Han Chinese: khwǝ̄nh
Early Postclassic Chinese: khwǝ̄̀n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: khwǝ̄̀n
Late Postclassic Chinese: khwǝ̄̀n
Middle Chinese: khòn
English meaning : be distressed
Russian meaning[s]: 1) быть в затруднении; дойти до крайней нужды; бедность, затруднения, трудности; 2) поставить в затруднительное положение; загнать (в угол ); осаждать (крепость ); загнанный; осажденный; 3) изнурение, упадок сил; утомиться, устать; уснуть, лечь спать, вм. 睏
Radical: 31
Four-angle index: 1870
Karlgren code: 0420 a-b
Vietnamese reading: khốn
Character: 囤
Modern (Beijing) reading: dun
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Character: 囫
Modern (Beijing) reading: hú
Russian meaning[s]: 囫圇 целиком, весь; цельный
Radical: 31
Four-angle index: 1857
Character: 坊
Modern (Beijing) reading: fāng
Preclassic Old Chinese: b(h)aŋ
Classic Old Chinese: b(h)aŋ
Western Han Chinese: b(h)aŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: b(h)waŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: b(h)waŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: b(h)waŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: b(h)waŋ
Middle Chinese: bwaŋ
English meaning : dyke [LZ]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) квартал; улица; 2) склад; лавка; фабрика, предприятие; 3) мемориальная арка
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 4221
Karlgren code: 0740 x
Character: 坑
Modern (Beijing) reading: kēng
Preclassic Old Chinese: khrāŋ
Classic Old Chinese: khrāŋ
Western Han Chinese: khrāŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: khrēŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: khẹ̄ŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: khẹ̄ŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: khẹ̄ŋ
Middle Chinese: khạ̈iŋ
English meaning : pit [LZ]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) яма; выемка в земле, углубление; 2) закопать в землю; 3) волчья яма, ловушка; злоумышлять
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 7683
Karlgren code: 0698 h
Character: 址
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhǐ
Russian meaning[s]: 1) фундамент, основание; 2) местоположение, расположение
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 468
Character: 坍
Modern (Beijing) reading: tān
Russian meaning[s]: обвалиться, рухнуть; обвал
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 4013
Character: 均
Modern (Beijing) reading: jūn
Preclassic Old Chinese: kʷin
Classic Old Chinese: kwin
Western Han Chinese: kwjǝn
Eastern Han Chinese: kjwǝn
Early Postclassic Chinese: kjwin
Middle Postclassic Chinese: kjwin
Late Postclassic Chinese: kjwin
Middle Chinese: kjwin
English meaning : be well balanced, equal, alike
Russian meaning[s]: 1) равный; одинаковый; в равной мере; поровну; равенство; быть равным; уравнивать; равновесие; баланс; 2) все; все; во всех отношениях (обобщающее слово в вэньяне перед сказуемым, соответствует 都)
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 4272
Karlgren code: 0391 c
Character: 坎
Modern (Beijing) reading: kǎn
Preclassic Old Chinese: khǝ̄mʔ
Classic Old Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Western Han Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Eastern Han Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Early Postclassic Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Middle Postclassic Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Late Postclassic Chinese: khǝ̄́m
Middle Chinese: khл́m
English meaning : pit; bury in a pit; be sounding kan-kan
Russian meaning[s]: 1) яма, рытвина; пещера; пробить яму (пещеру); опасное место; попасть в яму (в беду); 2) глухой звук, гул; 3) название одной из 8-ми триграмм ; 4) обр. север
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 4790
Karlgren code: 0624 d
Character: 圾
Modern (Beijing) reading: yí
Preclassic Old Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝp
Classic Old Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝp
Western Han Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝp
Eastern Han Chinese: ŋ(h)ǝp
Early Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ip
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ip
Late Postclassic Chinese: ŋ(h)ip
Middle Chinese: ŋip
English meaning : dangerous [LZ]
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 0681 k
Character: 坐
Modern (Beijing) reading: zuò
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ́hōjʔ
Classic Old Chinese: ʒhwā́j
Western Han Chinese: ʒhwā́j
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒhwǟ́
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒhwā́
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒhwā́
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒhwā́
Middle Chinese: ʒwấ
English meaning : to sit
Russian meaning[s]: 1) сидеть; садиться; заседать; 2) быть помещенным в...; сесть в тюрьму; отсидеть; 3) попасть под суд, быть осужденным; 4) сидеть сложа руки, бездельничать; 5) так как, вследствие, вм. 因; 6) [ехать] на... (в...); 7) осесть; 8) см. 座
Comments: For *ʒ́h- cf. Yilan che6 .
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 279
Karlgren code: 0012 a
Character: 坏
Modern (Beijing) reading: pēi
Preclassic Old Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Classic Old Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Western Han Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Eastern Han Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Early Postclassic Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Middle Postclassic Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄
Late Postclassic Chinese: b(h)ǝ̄j
Middle Chinese: boj
English meaning : fill up, obstruct (e. g. a hole).
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Character: 圻
Modern (Beijing) reading: qí
Preclassic Old Chinese: g(h)ǝr
Classic Old Chinese: g(h)ǝn
Western Han Chinese: g(h)ǝn
Eastern Han Chinese: g(h)ǝn
Early Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ɨn
Middle Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ɨn
Late Postclassic Chinese: g(h)ɨn
Middle Chinese: gɨj
English meaning : meaning not clear, occurs in 圻父 "minister of war"
Russian meaning[s]: граница, рубеж; пределы; уст. заповедники (в 1000 кв. ли )
Comments: During LZ used for homonymous *g(h)ǝr 'fief of 1000 li square, imperial domain'.
Radical: 32
Four-angle index: 1976
Karlgren code: 0443 l
Character: 壯
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhuàng
Preclassic Old Chinese: ćraŋs
Classic Old Chinese: craŋh
Western Han Chinese: c̣aŋh
Eastern Han Chinese: c̣aŋh
Early Postclassic Chinese: c̣àŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: c̣àŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: c̣àŋ
Middle Chinese: c̣àŋ
English meaning : be strong
Russian meaning[s]: 1) большой, великий; сильный; взрослый, совершеннолетний; достигнуть расцвета сил (30-40 лет ); 2) храбрый; благородный; 3) укреплять
Radical: 33
Four-angle index: 140
Karlgren code: 0727 n
Character: 夾
Modern (Beijing) reading: jiá jiā
Preclassic Old Chinese: krēp
Classic Old Chinese: krēp
Western Han Chinese: krjāp
Eastern Han Chinese: kriāp
Early Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄p
Middle Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄p
Late Postclassic Chinese: kiẹ̄p
Middle Chinese: kạ̈p
English meaning : to flank, be on both sides, assist, follow close to
Russian meaning[s]: 1) сжимать, сдавливать (с двух сторон ); втискивать, вставлять; 2) щипцы; брать щипцами (палочками); 3) на подкладке (об одежде ); двойной; двусторонний; 4) ящичек; футляр; 5) нести подмышкой; перен. проносить тайно
Comments: Viet. gắp has a narrowed sense 'to pick up with chopsticks' (a usage also attested in Chinese, but in later periods). Regular Sino-Viet. is giáp. Another colloquial loan from the same source is probably Viet. xáp 'to approach, come near'.
Radical: 37
Four-angle index: 4993
Karlgren code: 0630 a-c
Vietnamese reading: gắp
Character: 妝
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhuāng
Preclassic Old Chinese: ćraŋ
Classic Old Chinese: craŋ
Western Han Chinese: c̣aŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: c̣aŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: c̣aŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: c̣aŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: c̣aŋ
Middle Chinese: c̣aŋ
English meaning : adorn [Han]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) украшение; убор; косметика; 2) наряжаться; притворяться
Radical: 38
Four-angle index: 8787
Karlgren code: 0727 o-p
Character: 妒
Modern (Beijing) reading: dù
Preclassic Old Chinese: tās (~ -ks)
Classic Old Chinese: tāh
Western Han Chinese: tāh
Eastern Han Chinese: tāh
Early Postclassic Chinese: tṑ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: tṑ
Late Postclassic Chinese: tṑ
Middle Chinese: tò
English meaning : to envy, be jealous [L. Zhou]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) завидовать; зависть; 2) ревновать; ревность
Radical: 38
Four-angle index: 4136
Karlgren code: 0795 n-o
Vietnamese reading: d_ố
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,
Total of 9364 records 469 pages
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