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\data\china\bigchina
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhuān
Preclassic Old Chinese: ton
Classic Old Chinese: twan
Western Han Chinese: twan
Eastern Han Chinese: ćwan
Early Postclassic Chinese: ćwen
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćwen
Late Postclassic Chinese: ćwen
Middle Chinese: ćwen
English meaning : alone, by oneself
Russian meaning[s]: 1) специальный, особый; 2) абсолютный, единственный, монопольный; узурпировать, завладевать монопольно; 3) сосредоточивать (напр. мысли); отдаваться всецело; усердно заниматься; Чжуань (фамилия)
Comments: Not in Schüssler's dictionary (although attested in Yijing and in Yin inscriptions). A later meaning is 'studious, industrious' ( < 'acting by oneself').
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 41
Four-angle index: 3217
Karlgren code: 0231 a-b
Vietnamese reading: chuyên
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: jiàng jiāng
Preclassic Old Chinese: ćaŋ ćaŋs
Classic Old Chinese: caŋ
Western Han Chinese: caŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: cjaŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: cjaŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: cjaŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: cjaŋ
Middle Chinese: cjaŋ cjàŋ
English meaning : to take smth. or smb. along, to lead along; intend to; to take, hold, support; to go with, lead on, advance; course
Russian meaning[s]: 1) полководец; генерал; высший комсостав; командовать войсками, предводительствовать, вести; 2) король (в шахматах); [jiāng] 1) в будущем; вот-вот; сейчас же; показатель будущего времени; 2) показатель объекта действия на месте перед сказуемым, ср. 把; 3) брать, держать, нести; 4) вести, стоять во главе; 5) объявлять шах; 6) близко к...; безмалого; 7) только что; только-только; 8) или же, либо же; 9) и (союз); 10) суффикс усиления действия; 11) подносить, подавать; 12) поддерживать, помогать; 13) кормить, содержать; 14) отдыхать; [qiāng] просить
Shuowen gloss: 帥也.從寸.醬省聲. [121]
Comments: Used also for *ćaŋ 'be great, grand, strong' (for etymology see 且); *ćaŋ 'to offer, offering' (perhaps a variation of the basic meaning); *ćhaŋ, MC chjaŋ (FQ JY 千羊), Mand. qiāng 'to beg, pray, ask'. Since Late Zhou a derivate is also attested: *ćaŋ-s, MC cjàŋ (FQ 子亮), Mand. jiàng, Viet. tú'o'ng 'army-leader, general'.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 41
Four-angle index: 3202
Karlgren code: 0727 f
Vietnamese reading: tu'o'ng
Shijing occurrences: 4.2_, 12.2_, 28.2_, 38.1, 58.1
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: tú
Preclassic Old Chinese:
Classic Old Chinese:
Western Han Chinese:
Eastern Han Chinese:
Early Postclassic Chinese:
Middle Postclassic Chinese:
Late Postclassic Chinese:
Middle Chinese: do
English meaning : butcher [LZ]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) бить, убивать; забивать скот; мясник; 2) устраивать избиение (кровавую расправу); 3) Ту (фамилия)
Comments: For *d- cf. Chaozhou tou2, Fuzhou tuo2, tio2.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 44
Four-angle index: 1617
Karlgren code: 0045 |i ́
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: tì
Russian meaning[s]: 1) выдвижной ящик; 2) стелька; подседельник; потник
Radical: 44
Four-angle index: 839
Character:
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 0579 o
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: chóng
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ́(h)ruŋ
Classic Old Chinese: ʒ(h)ruŋ
Western Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ǝuŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ǝuŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ɨuŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)uŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)uŋ
Middle Chinese: ʒ̣üŋ
English meaning : to pile, pile on, pile high
Russian meaning[s]: 1) высокий; 2) возвышенный; вежл. благородный, Ваш; 3) уважать, почитать; поклоняться; 4) расцвет; 5) собираться, скопляться; 6) помочь; возместить; наполнить; 7) Чун (фамилия)
Comments: A later metaphoric meaning is ('to pile high' > ) 'to esteem, to revere'.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 8193
Go-on: zuu
Kan-on: siyuu
Japanese reading: sū;tattobu;agameru;oeru;owaru
Vietnamese reading: sùng
Shijing occurrences: 51.2
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: kōng
Russian meaning[s]: Кунтун (гора в провинции Ганьсу)
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 112
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: qí
Russian meaning[s]: 1) неровный, зубчатый; 2) обрывистый, крутой
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3008
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: jué
Russian meaning[s]: вздыматься, выдаваться; выдающийся
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 1016
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: yá
Russian meaning[s]: 1) обрыв; скала; 2) край, предел
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 178
Karlgren code: 0879 q
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhēng
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ́(h)rēŋ
Classic Old Chinese: ʒ(h)rēŋ
Western Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ēŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iēŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iẹ̄ŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iẹ̄ŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iẹ̄ŋ
Middle Chinese: ʒ̣ạiŋ
English meaning : high, precipitous
Russian meaning[s]: вздыматься; возвышенный; превосходить
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3294
Karlgren code: 0811 c
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: kūn
Russian meaning[s]: Куньшань (название горы и уезда в провинции Цзянсу)
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 6966
Karlgren code: 0417 c
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: bēng
Preclassic Old Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Classic Old Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Western Han Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: pǝ̄ŋ
Middle Chinese: pʌŋ
English meaning : to collapse; die (of a prominent person)
Russian meaning[s]: 1) обвал горы; рассесться, обрушиться; 2) крах; упадок; 3) умереть (об императоре)
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3494
Karlgren code: 0886 m
Vietnamese reading: băng
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: cuí
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ(h)ūj
Classic Old Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Western Han Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ(h)wǝ̄j
Middle Chinese: ʒoj
English meaning : be craggy, rocky
Russian meaning[s]: 1) высокая гора; обрывистый; 2) упустить время (удобный случай); [cuī] Цуй (фамилия)
Shuowen gloss: 大高也.從山.隹聲.
Comments: Used either in a reduplication 崔崔 *ʒ(h)ūj-ʒ(h)ūj 'be craggy, craggily high' or within a synonymous binome 崔嵬 *ʒ(h)ūj-ŋ(h)ūj id. 1st tone in Pek. is irregular (a "learned" fanqie pronunciation).
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 914
Karlgren code: 0575 |d ́
Shijing occurrences: 3.2
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: lún
Preclassic Old Chinese: rūn
Classic Old Chinese: rwǝ̄n
Western Han Chinese: rwǝ̄n
Eastern Han Chinese: rwǝ̄n
Early Postclassic Chinese: lwǝ̄n
Middle Postclassic Chinese: lwǝ̄n
Late Postclassic Chinese: lwǝ̄n
Middle Chinese: lon
English meaning : name of the 崑崙 mountain
Russian meaning[s]: 崑崙 хребет Куньлунь
Comments: For *r cf. Xiamen lun2, Chaozhou, Fuzhou luŋ2.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3717
Karlgren code: 0470 h-i
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: xiáo
Russian meaning[s]: сокр. Сяошань (горы в провинции Хэнань)
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3515
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: sōng
Preclassic Old Chinese: slhuŋ
Classic Old Chinese: sl̥uŋ
Western Han Chinese: sl̥ǝuŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: s(h)ǝuŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: s(h)ɨuŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: s(h)uŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: s(h)uŋ
Middle Chinese: sjüŋ
English meaning : be high
Comments: Viet. lộng may be an old loanword from *slhuŋ; however, since tones are different, it may be a chance coincidence. Standard Sino-Viet. for 崧 is tùng (pointing to a variant *zjüŋ < *lhuŋ ?).
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 1190 f
Vietnamese reading: lộng
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: gāng
Preclassic Old Chinese: kāŋ
Classic Old Chinese: kāŋ
Western Han Chinese: kāŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: kāŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: kāŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: kāŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: kāŋ
Middle Chinese: kâŋ
Russian meaning[s]: перевал (горный); холм, сопка; [gǎng] караульный пост; постовой
Radical: 46
Four-angle index: 3733
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: cháo
Preclassic Old Chinese: ʒ́(h)rēw
Classic Old Chinese: ʒ(h)rēw
Western Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)jāw
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iāw
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)iẹ̄w
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ạ̄w
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ̣(h)ạ̄w
Middle Chinese: ʒ̣ạw
English meaning : nest
Russian meaning[s]: 1) гнездо (птицы); логово; притон; приютиться, устроиться; 2) Чао (фамилия)
Comments: Viet. tô` is quite irregular phonetically and may have nothing to do with the Chinese word (cf. Katu *soh 'nest'); standard Sino-Viet. is sào.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 47
Four-angle index: 5379
Karlgren code: 1169 a
Vietnamese reading: tô`
Shijing occurrences: 12.1
Character:
Modern (Beijing) reading: cháng
Preclassic Old Chinese: d(h)aŋ
Classic Old Chinese: d(h)aŋ
Western Han Chinese: d(h)aŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: ʒ́(h)aŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)aŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)aŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: ʒ́(h)aŋ
Middle Chinese: ʒ́aŋ
English meaning : to perpetuate, have/be forever
Russian meaning[s]: 1) постоянный, частый; повсюду, повсеместно; часто, неизменно, регулярно; 2) обычный, повседневный, обыкновенный; нормальный; будничный; обывательский; рядовой, средний; 3) правила, этические нормы; 4) некогда, когда-то, вм. 嘗; 5) Чан (фамилия)
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 50
Four-angle index: 3879
Karlgren code: 0725 e
Vietnamese reading: thu'ò'ng
Jianchuan Bai: cõ7-
Dali Bai: cou7-
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-shuowen,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-shijing,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-go,bigchina-kanon,bigchina-jap,bigchina-viet,bigchina-shijing,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-shuowen,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-shijing,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-comment,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-shijing,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-jianchuan,bigchina-dali,
Total of 9364 records 469 pages

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