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Total of 9364 records 469 pages

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\data\china\bigchina
Character: 跼
Modern (Beijing) reading: jū
Preclassic Old Chinese: gok
Classic Old Chinese: gok
Western Han Chinese: gok
Eastern Han Chinese: gok
Early Postclassic Chinese: gok
Middle Postclassic Chinese: gok
Late Postclassic Chinese: gok
Middle Chinese: göuk
Russian meaning[s]: согнутый; согнуться, скрючиться; скорчиться, съежиться (от холода)
Radical: 157
Four-angle index: 4171
Karlgren code: 1214 b
Character: 輔
Modern (Beijing) reading: fǔ
Preclassic Old Chinese: b(h)aʔ
Classic Old Chinese: b(h)á
Western Han Chinese: b(h)á
Eastern Han Chinese: b(h)wá
Early Postclassic Chinese: b(h)wó
Middle Postclassic Chinese: b(h)wó
Late Postclassic Chinese: b(h)wó
Middle Chinese: bǘ
English meaning : to help, support; support, supporter; struts
Russian meaning[s]: 1) помогать, поддерживать; помощник, консультант; 2) скулы; 3) отводы у повозки; 4) Фу (фамилия)
Comments: Used also for a homonymous *b(h)aʔ 'upper jaw'. Modern 3d tone is irregular.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 159
Four-angle index: 3652
Karlgren code: 0102 v-x
Vietnamese reading: phụ
Character: 輒
Modern (Beijing) reading: zhé
Russian meaning[s]: 1) концы перекладины экипажа; 2) самовластие, самоуправство; 3) всегда, постоянно, на каждом шагу; 4) внезапно, вдруг; 5) тогда, в таком случае, вм. 則
Radical: 159
Four-angle index: 6903
Character: 輕
Modern (Beijing) reading: qīng
Preclassic Old Chinese: kheŋ
Classic Old Chinese: kheŋ
Western Han Chinese: kheŋ
Eastern Han Chinese: khjeŋ
Early Postclassic Chinese: khjeŋ
Middle Postclassic Chinese: khjeŋ
Late Postclassic Chinese: khjeŋ
Middle Chinese: khjeŋ
English meaning : be light (not heavy)
Russian meaning[s]: 1) легкий (по весу); легко, слегка; легкомысленно; 2) дешевый; тонкий; жидкий; 3) презирать, пренебрегать; третировать; игнорировать; 4) водород
Comments: Also means ('to consider light' > ) 'to disdain, despise'.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 159
Four-angle index: 125
Karlgren code: 0831 o
Vietnamese reading: khinh
Character: 輓
Modern (Beijing) reading: wǎn
Preclassic Old Chinese: m(h)arʔ
Classic Old Chinese: m(h)án
Western Han Chinese: m(h)án
Eastern Han Chinese: m(h)wán
Early Postclassic Chinese: m(h)wán
Middle Postclassic Chinese: m(h)wǝ́n
Late Postclassic Chinese: m(h)wǝ́n
Middle Chinese: mwǝ́n
English meaning : pull (a cart) [LZ]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) тащить, тянуть; 2) погребальный, траурный; 3) поздний, последний, вм. 晚
Radical: 159
Four-angle index: 7573
Karlgren code: 0222 j
Character: 辣
Modern (Beijing) reading: là
Preclassic Old Chinese: rāt
Classic Old Chinese: rāt
Western Han Chinese: rāt
Eastern Han Chinese: rāt
Early Postclassic Chinese: lāt
Middle Postclassic Chinese: lāt
Late Postclassic Chinese: lāt
Middle Chinese: lât
English meaning : bitter, not sweet [Tang]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) острый; едкий; горький; 2) ожесточенный, яростный
Comments: In Viet. cf. also nhạt 'insipid, not salted' (written with the same character and possibly a colloquial loan from the same source - although nasalisation is not clear). For *r- cf. Min forms: Xiamen luat8, luaʔ8, Chaozhou laʔ8, Fuzhou lak8, Jianou luoi8, Jianyang lue8, Shaowu lai6.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 160
Four-angle index: 5392
Vietnamese reading: lạt
Jianchuan Bai: la5-
Dali Bai: la5-
Bijiang Bai: lo7-
Character: 遠
Modern (Beijing) reading: yuǎn
Preclassic Old Chinese: whanʔ
Classic Old Chinese: whán
Western Han Chinese: whán
Eastern Han Chinese: whán
Early Postclassic Chinese: whán
Middle Postclassic Chinese: whǝ́n
Late Postclassic Chinese: whǝ́n
Middle Chinese: wǝ́n
English meaning : be far away, distant, far-reaching, extending
Russian meaning[s]: 1) далекий, дальний, отдаленный; далеко; вдаль; издалека; 2) намного, значительно; 3) долго; надолго; продолжительный; 4) дальновидный, прозорливый; [yuàn] удалять(ся); сторониться; отстранять(ся)
Comments: Also read *whanʔ-s, MC wǝ̀n, Mand. yuàn 'to keep at a distance, keep away'. For *wh- cf. Min forms: Xiamen hŋ6, Chaozhou hŋ6, Fuzhou huoŋ6. Etymology see under 違.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6593
Karlgren code: 0256 f-g
Vietnamese reading: viễn
Shijing occurrences: 28.1, 28.2, 28.3, 33.3, 35.2, 39.2, 51.1, 51.2, 54.2_
Character: 遘
Modern (Beijing) reading: gòu
Preclassic Old Chinese: kōs
Classic Old Chinese: kōh
Western Han Chinese: kwāh
Eastern Han Chinese: kwāh
Early Postclassic Chinese: kṑw
Middle Postclassic Chinese: kǝ̄̀w
Late Postclassic Chinese: kǝ̄̀w
Middle Chinese: kʌ̀w
English meaning : to encounter, meet with, come in contact with, come into conflict with
Comments: = 覯 q.v.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Karlgren code: 0109 l-o
Go-on: ku
Kan-on: kou
Japanese reading: ku;kō;au;mamieru
Character: 遜
Modern (Beijing) reading: xùn
English meaning : to withdraw, yield, be compliant
Russian meaning[s]: 1) уклониться, уйти; 2) уступить; отказаться в (чью-л.) пользу; 3) уступчивый; скромный; послушный, ручной; 4) уступать, быть хуже; 5) Сунь (фамилия)
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6625
Karlgren code: 0434 e-g
Character: 遣
Modern (Beijing) reading: qiǎn
Preclassic Old Chinese: khenʔ
Classic Old Chinese: khén
Western Han Chinese: khján
Eastern Han Chinese: khján
Early Postclassic Chinese: khjén
Middle Postclassic Chinese: khjén
Late Postclassic Chinese: khjén
Middle Chinese: khjén
English meaning : to send to, send away
Russian meaning[s]: 1) послать, командировать; отправить; 2) изгнать, сослать; выгонять, изгонять; 3) рассеять (тоску); развлечение
Comments: In LZ also read *khèn(ʔ)-s, MC khjèn , Pek. qiàn "convey (sacrificial meat) to the grave".
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6468
Karlgren code: 0196 b-d
Character: 遙
Modern (Beijing) reading: yáo
Russian meaning[s]: отдаленный, далекий; долгий; вдали; издалека; неясный
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6458
Karlgren code: 1144 k
Character: 遞
Modern (Beijing) reading: dì
Preclassic Old Chinese: l(h)ēʔ
Classic Old Chinese: l(h)ḗ
Western Han Chinese: l(h)ḗ
Eastern Han Chinese: l(h)iḗ
Early Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iḗj
Middle Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iḗj
Late Postclassic Chinese: d(h)iḗj
Middle Chinese: díej
English meaning : to submit, send; far [L.Zhou]
Russian meaning[s]: 1) передавать, вручать; направить (кому-л.); адресовать; 2) сменяться; посменно, попеременно; заменять; по порядку; соразмерно; 3) далекий; далеко, вдали
Comments: Also read *l(h)ēʔ-s, MC dìej, Mand. dì id.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6616
Karlgren code: 0870 e
Vietnamese reading: d_ệ
Character: 遢
Modern (Beijing) reading: ta
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Character: 遝
Modern (Beijing) reading: tà
Preclassic Old Chinese: lhǝ̄p
Classic Old Chinese: lhǝ̄p
Western Han Chinese: lhǝ̄p
Eastern Han Chinese: lhǝ̄p
Early Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄p
Middle Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄p
Late Postclassic Chinese: dhǝ̄p
Middle Chinese: dлp
English meaning : to reach to [Han]
Russian meaning[s]: 雜遝 многочисленный и запутанный; путаница; хаос
Comments: Cf. 逮 *lhǝ̄p-s id.
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Radical: 162
Four-angle index: 6567
Karlgren code: 0678 e
Character: 遛
Modern (Beijing) reading: liu
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Character: 鄙
Modern (Beijing) reading: bǐ
Preclassic Old Chinese: prǝʔ
Classic Old Chinese: prǝ́
Western Han Chinese: prǝ́
Eastern Han Chinese: prǝ́
Early Postclassic Chinese: pɨ́
Middle Postclassic Chinese: píj
Late Postclassic Chinese: pí
Middle Chinese: pí
English meaning : border area, countryside, hinterland
Russian meaning[s]: 1) окраина; захолустье; деревня; 2) дикий, некультурный; 3) подлый, низкий; 4) презирать, пренебрегать; 5) вежл. мой
Comments: In Mand. also read bì. Sch. gives an extended meaning as 'probably outer perimeter of a state, area (including towns) distant from, or outside of, a state's capital.
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 163
Four-angle index: 2149
Character: 鄞
Modern (Beijing) reading: yín
Russian meaning[s]: сокр. уезд Иньсянь (в провинции Чжэцзян)
Radical: 163
Four-angle index: 2125
Character: 酵
Modern (Beijing) reading: jiao
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 0
Four-angle index: 0
Character: 酸
Modern (Beijing) reading: suān
Preclassic Old Chinese: sōr
Classic Old Chinese: sōn
Western Han Chinese: sōn
Eastern Han Chinese: sōn
Early Postclassic Chinese: sōn
Middle Postclassic Chinese: sōn
Late Postclassic Chinese: sōn
Middle Chinese: swân
English meaning : be sour
Russian meaning[s]: 1) кислый; терпкий; прокиснуть; хим. кислота; 2) онемевший; ноющий; ныть, болеть; страдать; страдания; 3) печальный, горестный; скорбный; 4) ревновать; ревность; 5) бедный, скудный, вежл. мой; 6) высокомерный, чванный
Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology
Dialectal data: Dialectal data
Radical: 164
Four-angle index: 6314
Karlgren code: 0468 |e ́
Jianchuan Bai: suã4
Dali Bai: sua4
Bijiang Bai: ?ćã4
Character: 酷
Modern (Beijing) reading: kù
Russian meaning[s]: 1) жестокий, беспощадный; мучить, тиранить; 2) очень, сильно; 3) крепкий (о вине); сильный (запах); 4) ненавидеть
Radical: 164
Four-angle index: 1319
Karlgren code: 1039 m
bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-viet,bigchina-jianchuan,bigchina-dali,bigchina-bijiang,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-shijing,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-go,bigchina-kanon,bigchina-jap,bigchina-reading,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-viet,bigchina-reading,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-reading,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-comment,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-reading,bigchina-ochn,bigchina-cchn,bigchina-wchn,bigchina-echn,bigchina-epchn,bigchina-mpchn,bigchina-lpchn,bigchina-mchn,bigchina-meaning,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-stibet,bigchina-doc,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,bigchina-jianchuan,bigchina-dali,bigchina-bijiang,bigchina-reading,bigchina-oshanin,bigchina-radical,bigchina-oshval,bigchina-karlgren,
Total of 9364 records 469 pages

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