Chinese characters : Query result

Character: 曝

Modern (Beijing) reading: pù

Preclassic Old Chinese: bhōk

Classic Old Chinese: bhōk

Western Han Chinese: bhōk

Eastern Han Chinese: bhōk

Early Postclassic Chinese: bhōk

Middle Postclassic Chinese: bhōk

Late Postclassic Chinese: bhwōk

Middle Chinese: buk

English meaning : to dry in the sun [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: сушить на солнце; проветривать

Comments: Sometimes also written as 暴. For *bh cf. Xiamen, Chaozhou phak⁸, Fuzhou phuoʔ⁸, Jianou phu⁶; Siam. phāk (*bhāk).

Radical: 72

Four-angle index: 5542

Karlgren code: 1136 a-b

Character: 櫥

Modern (Beijing) reading: chú

Preclassic Old Chinese: dro

Classic Old Chinese: dro

Western Han Chinese: ḍwa

Eastern Han Chinese: ḍwa

Early Postclassic Chinese: ḍwo

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ḍwo

Late Postclassic Chinese: ḍwo

Middle Chinese: ḍü

Russian meaning[s]: шкаф, комод

Radical: 75

Four-angle index: 3101

Character: 櫝

Modern (Beijing) reading: dú

Russian meaning[s]: 1) шкатулка, ящичек; футляр; 2) гроб

Radical: 75

Four-angle index: 7975

Karlgren code: 1023 h

Character: 櫚

Modern (Beijing) reading: l}

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 櫓

Modern (Beijing) reading: lǔ

Preclassic Old Chinese: rāʔ

Classic Old Chinese: rā́

Western Han Chinese: rā́

Eastern Han Chinese: rǟ́

Early Postclassic Chinese: lā́

Middle Postclassic Chinese: lā́

Late Postclassic Chinese: lā́

Middle Chinese: ló

English meaning : shield [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: 1) весло; 2) древн. большой щит

Comments: A later attested meaning is 'watch-tower' ( < 'shield-tower'?). For *r- cf. Xiamen lɔ³, Chaozhou, Fuzhou lu³.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 75

Four-angle index: 1600

Karlgren code: 0070 e

Character: 瀛

Modern (Beijing) reading: yíng

Russian meaning[s]: океан; море

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 7724

Karlgren code: 0816 e

Character: 瀟

Modern (Beijing) reading: xiāo

English meaning : be chilly

Russian meaning[s]: Сяо (река в провинции Хунань)

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 2058

Karlgren code: 1028 j

Character: 瀨

Modern (Beijing) reading: lài

Preclassic Old Chinese: r(h)āts

Classic Old Chinese: r(h)āć

Western Han Chinese: r(h)āś

Eastern Han Chinese: r(h)āś

Early Postclassic Chinese: l(h)āś

Middle Postclassic Chinese: l(h)ā̀j

Late Postclassic Chinese: l(h)ā̀j

Middle Chinese: lầj

English meaning : shallow water flowing rapidly over sand [LZ]

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Karlgren code: 0272 f

Character: 瀚

Modern (Beijing) reading: han

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Character: 瀝

Modern (Beijing) reading: lì

Russian meaning[s]: 1) капать; 2) до последней капли, до конца

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 481

Character: 瀕

Modern (Beijing) reading: bīn

Russian meaning[s]: 1) прилегать к воде; 2) быть близким к...; быть на краю (на грани) (чего-л.)

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 8101

Character: 瀘

Modern (Beijing) reading: lú

Russian meaning[s]: Лу (реки в провинциях Юньнань и Сычуань)

Radical: 85

Four-angle index: 657

Character: 爆

Modern (Beijing) reading: bào

Preclassic Old Chinese: prākʷs

Classic Old Chinese: prāwh

Western Han Chinese: prāwh

Eastern Han Chinese: prāwh

Early Postclassic Chinese: pạ̄̀w

Middle Postclassic Chinese: pạ̄̀w

Late Postclassic Chinese: pạ̄̀w

Middle Chinese: pạ̀w

English meaning : to burst, crack (from heat) [Han]

Russian meaning[s]: трещать на огне; взрываться; лопаться, трескаться; хлопушка; ракета; фейерверк

Comments: Also read *prākʷ, MC pạuk (FQ 北角) in the synonymous diesheng 爆爍.

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 86

Four-angle index: 5544

Character: 爍

Modern (Beijing) reading: shuò

Russian meaning[s]: 1) яркий; блестящий, сверкающий; 2) плавить, расплавлять

Radical: 86

Four-angle index: 5288

Karlgren code: 1125 n

Character: 牘

Modern (Beijing) reading: du

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 0

Four-angle index: 0

Karlgren code: 1023 k

Character: 犢

Modern (Beijing) reading: dú

Russian meaning[s]: 1) теленок; 2) Ду (фамилия)

Radical: 93

Four-angle index: 7971

Karlgren code: 1023 l

Character: 獸

Modern (Beijing) reading: shòu

Preclassic Old Chinese: tuʔs

Classic Old Chinese: tuh

Western Han Chinese: tǝwh

Eastern Han Chinese: ćǝwh

Early Postclassic Chinese: ćǝ̀w

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ćǝ̀w

Late Postclassic Chinese: ćǝ̀w

Middle Chinese: śǝ̀w

English meaning : wild animal (non-aquatic mammal)

Russian meaning[s]: дикий зверь; животное

Comments: Probably same word as 狩 *tuʔs 'to hunt' (q.v.).

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 4952

Karlgren code: 1100 a-f

Vietnamese reading: thú

Character: 獺

Modern (Beijing) reading: tǎ

Preclassic Old Chinese: srhāt

Classic Old Chinese: r̥āt

Western Han Chinese: r̥āt

Eastern Han Chinese: r̥āt

Early Postclassic Chinese: thāt

Middle Postclassic Chinese: thāt

Late Postclassic Chinese: thāt

Middle Chinese: thât

English meaning : otter [L.Zhou]

Russian meaning[s]: выдра (Lutra vulgaris)

Comments: In MC also read ṭhạt (FQ 他轄) id., a dialectal development of the same OC word.

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 94

Four-angle index: 8025

Karlgren code: 0272 i

Jianchuan Bai: -ćha6

Dali Bai: -tha5

Bijiang Bai: -ćha6

Character: 璽

Modern (Beijing) reading: xǐ

Preclassic Old Chinese: snhejʔ

Classic Old Chinese: sn̥é

Western Han Chinese: sn̥é

Eastern Han Chinese: s(h)jé

Early Postclassic Chinese: s(h)jé

Middle Postclassic Chinese: s(h)jé

Late Postclassic Chinese: s(h)jé

Middle Chinese: sjé

English meaning : seal [LZ]

Russian meaning[s]: императорская (государственная) печать

Comments: Pek. xǐ is irregular (sǐ would be expected).

Sino-Tibetan etymology: Sino-Tibetan etymology

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 350

Karlgren code: 0359 j

Character: 瓊

Modern (Beijing) reading: qióng

Preclassic Old Chinese: ghʷeŋ

Classic Old Chinese: ghweŋ

Western Han Chinese: ghweŋ

Eastern Han Chinese: ghjweŋ

Early Postclassic Chinese: ghjweŋ

Middle Postclassic Chinese: ghjweŋ

Late Postclassic Chinese: ghjweŋ

Middle Chinese: gjweŋ

English meaning : precious stone, precious

Russian meaning[s]: 1) красная яшма; драгоценный камень; 2) красивый; красота; 3) сокр. а) остров Хайнань; б) город Цюншань

Comments: For *ghʷ- cf. Xiamen khiŋ², Chaozhou kheŋ², khuaŋ², Fuzhou khuaŋ².

Dialectal data: Dialectal data

Radical: 96

Four-angle index: 6273

Karlgren code: 0167 i