Куи-куви этимология : Результат запроса

Пракуи-куви: *moṛ-ng-

Значение: to bow, crouch

Куи: mrōnga (mrōngi-) "to crouch over"

Куви (Шульце): bonginai "to bow, bend down"

Сункараметта куви: boŋg- (-it-) "to bow, bend down"

Куви (Израэль): boŋg- (-it-) "to bow, bend down"

Комментарии: Although the regular development of PK *mṛ- is far from the one as shown here, the difference may lie in vocalism. External data shows that both *m and *ṛ are original.

Номер по DED: 5123

Пракуи-куви: *mrān-u (pl. *mārka)

Значение: tree

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: mrahnu, mrahunḍi (pl. mrahka)

Кхуттия куи: mrānu

Куви (Фитцджеральд): mṛānū (i.e. mrānū; pl. mārka)

Куви (Шульце): marnu, mrānu

Сункараметта куви: mārnu (pl. mārka)

Парджа куви: mara

Донгрийя куви: mara

Куви (Израэль): mrānu/marnu (pl. marka)

Комментарии: Despite all the innumerous variants of this word in Kui and Kuwi dialects, it is the form with initial *mr- that is original. Two main factors have influenced the other variants: a) a tendency to eliminate the original cluster in favor of a permitted and well-used cluster -rn-, thus, *mrān- > mā̆rn-; b) influence of plural forms, whence *mrānu > *māru.

Номер по DED: 4711

Пракуи-куви: *mRāŋ- (caus. *mRāk-)

Значение: to be lost

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: mrānga (mrāngi-) "to be lost, mislaid; n. loss"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): jangali "to get lost"

Куви (Шульце): jānginai "to get lost"

Сункараметта куви: jāŋg- (-it-) "to get lost"

Куви (Израэль): jāŋg- (-it-)

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui mrāpka (< mrāk-p-; mrākt-) to lose, obliterate; n. losing, obliterating; Kuwi_Isr jāk- (-h-) to lose

Комментарии: An extremely interesting case of cluster development.

Номер по DED: 4760

Пракуи-куви: *mrēḍ-

Значение: to chew

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: mrēḍa (mrēḍi-) "to chew; n. chewing"

Куви (Маханти): mreṛ- "to chew (prob. for mrēḍ-)"

Куви (Израэль): mērḍ- (-it-) "to eat, chew (joking expression)"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui mērṛi giva to chew the cud, ruminate

Номер по DED: 5077

Пракуи-куви: *mri-

Значение: son

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: mrīenju (pl. mrīka)

Кхуттия куи: mrienji

Куви (Фитцджеральд): miresi (pl. mirka)

Куви (Шульце): mrīesi "son, nephew"

Сункараметта куви: mir'esi (pl. mirka)

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui mrao, mrau, Kui_K mṛāga (pl. -ska) daughter; Kuwi_S anḍa mrīesi servant; Kuwi_Su māŋga (pl. māska) daughter

Номер по DED: 4764

Пракуи-куви: *mrīs-

Значение: to be content, accustomed; to teach

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: mrīha (mrīhi-), mrīsa (mrīsi-) "to be content with, bear with, tolerate, settle down in a place"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): mrīssali "to accustom"

Куви (Шульце): mrih'nai "to tame, teach"

Куви (Израэль): mrīh- (-t-) "to practise; love"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui mrāspa (mrāst-) to train, break in; Kuwi_F mrīhali to be accustomed; Kuwi_S mrīhinai to learn

Комментарии: In Kui the root became hopelessly contaminated with *māc-.

Номер по DED: 4722

Пракуи-куви: *muc-

Значение: to cover, bury

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: musa (musi-) "to cover (a drum with skin or an umbrella with cloth)"

Кхуттия куи: mucc- "to shut"

Куви (Фитцджеральд): mūssali "to bury"

Куви (Шульце): muh'nai "to bury"

Сункараметта куви: muh- (must-) "to bury"

Куви (Израэль): muc- (-it-) "to cover up"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui munja (munji-) to be covered, buried; muspa (must-) to cover, bury; n. burying

Комментарии: Kui munja is probably secondary, contaminated with munja 'to sink, be immersed'.

Номер по DED: 4915

Пракуи-куви: *mucʔ(i)-ṛi

Значение: a k. of ant

PRNUM: PRNUM

Куи: muraṛi "large red ant"

Кхуттия куи: muci trāku "a kind of ant"

Текрийя куви: muh'iri "a kind of ant"

Дополнительные формы: Also Kui_P mujoṛi large red ant

Комментарии: In Kui *mucʔ-ṛi > *musṛi > *murṛi.

Номер по DED: 4906

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