Тулу производные:pulapāvuni to cause to float; pulampuni to set afloat; puṇalụ floating; puṇaluni, punaluni to float
Разное:(?) KOR (M) boḷa to float
Комментарии:While Tulu puṇaluni, etc., could be traced back to *puḷaluni with subsequent dissimilation, the same cannot be said of Tamil puṇai. Possibly two different roots ('raft', 'float', with subsequent contamination).
Тамильские производные:pulan_, pulavu arable land; ? pulampan_ chief or lord of a maritime tract [prob. originally 'chief of a village in the maritime tract']
Малаялам:pulam
Малаяльское значение:cornfield; place
Каннада:pola
Каннада значение:a plough-field; place, direction
Тулу:pula
Тулу значение:pasturage
Номер по DED:4303
Праюжно-дравидийский:*pUl-am
Значение:sense, wisdom
Тамильский:pulam
Тамильское значение:sense, sensation, knowledge, learning, treatise, the Vedas, clue
Тамильские производные:pula (-pp-, -nt-) to make known, instruct; pulattōr wise men; pulacci wise woman; pulappam appearing clearly; pulamai knowledge, wisdom; pulavan_ learned man
Малаялам:pulam
Малаяльское значение:perception by senses
Каннада:pola
Каннада значение:object of sight, direction, point of the compass
Комментарии:Two variants of the root with different vocalism and unclear distribution; both, however, go back to PDR, as the same 'variation' is observed in Telugu and even in Gondi.
Тамильские производные:pularcci dawning; pularpu, pularvu, pulari dawn; pulāvu (pulāvi-) to dawn; pur_-pull-en_al expr. indicating break of day; pun_n_am-pulari early dawn
Малаялам:pularuka
Малаяльское значение:to dawn, light to appear
Малаяльские производные:pular dawn; pularcca daybreak; pularttuka to bring to the light
Кодагу:pola- (polav-, poland-)
Кодагу значение:to dawn
Кодагу производные:polat- (polati-) to spend night until dawn; polace, (Mercara dialect) polaca dawn; polāka morning
Тулу:pullè, pullya, pullyakela, pullayakolè
Тулу значение:morning, daybreak; early in the morning
Номер по DED:4305
Праюжно-дравидийский:*puḷ-ug-
Значение:to lie, to boast
Тамильский:puḷuku (puḷuki-)
Тамильское значение:to tell bare-faced lies; n. obvious lie, barefaced falsehood
Тамильские производные:puḷukan_ liar; (Shanmugam) fem. puḷuki; puḷukuṇi, puẓukuṇi liar (comm. by N. Kumaraswami Raja)
Каннада значение:to be joined or united, couple, grapple with (an enemy), fight; n. union, coupling, fight
Каннада производные:poṇarke a fight; poṇarcu to join, be joined, united or mixed; join (tr.); poṇe bond, bail; bondsman, surety
Тулу:puṇè
Тулу значение:security, bail
Тулу производные:paṇakè pairing together with a rope, as cattle; (B-K) poṇake a pair, couple; a long rope entwined around the necks of a pair of oxen or buffaloes so as to make them move together
Тамильское значение:upland fit for dry cultivation
Тамильские производные:pun_a-kkāṭu shifting cultivation on the hills; pun_-cey land fit for dry cultivation only, dry crop; puñcai dry land
Малаялам:punam
Малаяльское значение:a jungle, chiefly highland overrun with underwood and capable of irregular cultivation
Малаяльские производные:puna-kkaṇṭam a hill-tract; puñca dry crop; puñca-kkaṇṭam field under irrigation, yielding even three harvests
Каннада:puṇaji
Каннада значение:dust-like dry soil in which a kind of paddy is grown
Тулу:puñca-kaṇḍa
Тулу значение:a very good rice-field
Комментарии:Tamil puñcai is obviously a reinterpretation of *pun-cey- 'upland-field'; thus, the Tulu form is borrowed from Tamil. Kannada puṇaji is unclear; either it does not belong here (the semantics AND the phonetics, with a retroflex -ṇ-, are a little different), or it is highly dialectal.
