Eskimo etymology : Query result

Proto-Eskimo: *qurǝɫǝʁ

Meaning: Chukchee

Russian meaning: чукча

Proto-Yupik: *qur[ǝ́]ɫǝГ

Proto-Inupik: *qutliʁ

Comments: An obvious loan from PCh *qora-ɫʁъ-n 'caribou shepherd', with no connection to *qutǝ 'land, shore'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 320

Proto-Eskimo: *qu(r)-jiɣ-

Meaning: to be high up, above

Russian meaning: быть выше

Proto-Yupik: *qujjiɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *qucciɣ-

Comments: The connection to *qulǝ is doubtful. Cf. North Alaskan Inupik qurvaq 'highlands' (CED 320); this form points to a potential internal -r-.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 314

Proto-Eskimo: *qurmiɣ-

Meaning: to sqeeze legs together, scissors

Russian meaning: сжимать ноги вместе, ножницы

Proto-Yupik: *qurmiɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *quu'miɣ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 311

Proto-Eskimo: *qurŋi-

Meaning: reindeer (domesticated)

Russian meaning: олень (домашний)

Proto-Yupik: *qurŋi-

Proto-Inupik: *qunŋi-

Comments: Borrowed from PCh *qora-ŋa id. (< PKCh *qorǝ-) with a singulative suffix typical for PCh.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 322

Proto-Eskimo: *qutǝ

Meaning: shore, land, cliff on shore

Russian meaning: берег, суша, береговая скала

Proto-Yupik: *qutǝ

Proto-Inupik: *qutǝ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 320

Proto-Eskimo: *qutu(v) (~ *qutur)

Meaning: collarbone

Russian meaning: ключица

Proto-Yupik: *qutu-

Proto-Inupik: *qutu(ɣ)

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 320

Proto-Eskimo: *quvǝ-

Meaning: to become narrower

Russian meaning: сузиться

Proto-Yupik: *quvǝ-, *quvǝ-qu-

Proto-Inupik: *quu-t-, *quu-nǝʁ, *quu-ki

Comments: Borrowed from PKCh *ǝqvǝ- 'narrow, narrow place', cf. PKam *qʷuń- for PI.

Proto-Eskimo: *quvǝ- (-ʁtǝ)

Meaning: cataract, albugo, white of eye

Russian meaning: бельмо, катаракта, белок глаза

Proto-Yupik: *quvǝ- (-ʁtǝ)

Proto-Inupik: *quvǝq-tǝ, *quvǝq-ra-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 321

Proto-Eskimo: *quvǝ (-juɣ-)

Meaning: to be depressed, to be troubled

Russian meaning: огорченный, обеспокоенный

Proto-Yupik: *quvǝ, *quvǝ-juɣ-

Proto-Inupik: *quu-t-, *qu(u)juŋa-, *qui-liqta-

Proto-Eskimo: *quvi-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: thick, fat

Russian meaning: толстый, жирный

Proto-Yupik: *quvi-na-

Proto-Inupik: *qui-ni(r)-, *quiv-tǝ-t-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 312

Proto-Eskimo: *quvja- ~ *qujva-

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: to be joyful, rejoyced, happy

Russian meaning: радоваться, радостный

Proto-Yupik: *quj(v)a- (-juɣ-)

Proto-Inupik: *quvia- (-suɣ-)

Comments: Cf. *quja- (-ci-) 'to thank'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 321

Proto-Eskimo: *quГaʁ- (~ *-r-)

Meaning: larch, willow

Russian meaning: лиственница, ива

Proto-Yupik: *quHaʁ-na-

Proto-Inupik: *quaʁa-, *quarrǝ-t (< *qu(r)aʁǝ-t)

Comments: Probably a loan from KCh *ɣъjɣъ'm ~ *tɣ- 'larch' with traces of a specific PKam development *ɣ- > *k/q-.

Proto-Eskimo: *taci-ɣ

Meaning: to stretch, to extend, tug, rubber band

Russian meaning: тянуть, растягивать, лямка, резинка

Proto-Yupik: *taciɣ

Proto-Inupik: *taci-ɣ-, *taci-ru-, *taciku-a-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 323

Proto-Eskimo: *taci-ʁ

Meaning: bay, lake, sand spit

Russian meaning: залив, озеро, песчаная коса

Proto-Yupik: *taci(ʁ)

Proto-Inupik: *taci-ʁ

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 323

Proto-Eskimo: *ta[cr]u-

Meaning: to lead bu the hand

Russian meaning: вести за руку

Proto-Yupik: *taclu-ʁ- (-cr-?)

Proto-Inupik: *taciu-ʁ-

Comments: Cf. *taɫi- 'arm'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 335

Proto-Eskimo: *taɣci-

Meaning: to call, to beckon

Russian meaning: звать, призывать

Proto-Yupik: *taɣci-

Proto-Inupik: *takci-ʁ-

Comments: This stem is placed in the same entry as 'surf' and 'waves' ('to go up (on shore)') in CED. Cf. *taɣi- 'to call, to say, to name'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 324

Proto-Eskimo: *taɣǝ-

Meaning: to separate, to spit into layers

Russian meaning: разделять слои

Proto-Yupik: *taɣǝru-

Proto-Inupik: *taaɣ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 322

Proto-Eskimo: *taɣǝra-, *taɣru

Meaning: to come ashore, to come (of wave), surf

Russian meaning: выходить (на берег), набегать (о волне), прибой

Proto-Yupik: *taɣǝra- (~ -la-), *taɣru-, *taɣǝ- ?

Proto-Inupik: *taɣraʁ-, *taɣru, ?*taat-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 325

Proto-Eskimo: *taɣǝt-

Meaning: to win (in game)

Russian meaning: выиграть (в игре)

Proto-Yupik: *taɣci-, *taɣt-a-

Proto-Inupik: *takci-, *taat-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 324

Proto-Eskimo: *taɣi-

Meaning: to come, to visit

Russian meaning: приходить, навещать

Proto-Yupik: *taɣi-

Proto-Inupik: *taɣi-ʁ-