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Eskimo etymology : Search within this database Total of 1774 records 89 pages
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Proto-Eskimo: *kaki-
Meaning: to prick, to pierce
Russian meaning: втыкать, протыкать
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 152, 153
Proto-Eskimo: *kakja-
Meaning: whip
Russian meaning: хлыст, плетка
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 153
Proto-Eskimo: *kakjǝ-
Meaning: snot, upper lip
Russian meaning: сопли, верхняя губа
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 153
Proto-Eskimo: *kakma-
Meaning: nervous, attentive
Russian meaning: нервный, чуткий
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 155
Proto-Eskimo: *kaɫ[a]ɣ-
Meaning: to rattle, to crash, to drum
Russian meaning: трещать, скрипеть, бить в барабан
Comments: The comparison with the word 'spirit, sorcery' is unreliable.
Proto-Eskimo: *kalǝ-ɣ-
Meaning: to drag, to tow
Russian meaning: тащить, волочить
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 152
Proto-Eskimo: *kalǝ-ɣ-
Meaning: to touch, to rub against, to brush
Russian meaning: касаться, тереться, чистить щеткой
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 154
Proto-Eskimo: *kalǝv-
Meaning: to sink, to get stuck
Russian meaning: погружаться, застрять
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 154
Proto-Eskimo: *kalǝv-nǝʁ
Meaning: chain
Russian meaning: цепь
Comments: It is a bit of a stretch to connect 'to sink, to go down' with 'chain' despite CED.
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 154
Proto-Eskimo: *kamakra-
Meaning: mammoth, caribou (ounly in shaman speech)
Russian meaning: мамонт, северный олень (только в шаманской речи)
Comments: In CED the connection to the word *kumaɣ 'louse' is sort of an absorbed folk etymology. In reality it could reflect a special tricky modification in Inupik languages because of the sacral character of the word. The vowel *-a- in the first syllable is euphemistically changed to *-u- in this example only in Inupik languages. Historically this root was borrowed from PCh *kamaka 'evil, mammoth' which also has a special relation with *kạmạkạ 'beetle' in these languages. Proto-Eskimo: *kamǝɣ
Meaning: boot, footwear
Russian meaning: обувь
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 155
Proto-Eskimo: *kamlu
Meaning: tube, tube-like mounting
Russian meaning: трубчатый набалдашник, оправа
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 155
Proto-Eskimo: *kanaʁ-
Meaning: to topple, to knock over
Russian meaning: опрокинуться
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 156
Proto-Eskimo: *kanaʁ-
Meaning: to put into, to fill into
Russian meaning: помещать в, наполнять
Proto-Eskimo: *kanaʁa-
Meaning: shin
Russian meaning: голень
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 155
Proto-Eskimo: *kanaju
Meaning: sculpin
Russian meaning: маленькая пресноводная рыбка
Comments: Presumably a loanword from PCh *kana-joɫɣǝ-n id., where the second part means 'measure, capacity', probably 'fish pod, covey; стайка мальков'.
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 156
Proto-Eskimo: *kanak-
Meaning: wind from the sea
Russian meaning: ветер с моря
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 155
Proto-Eskimo: *kanǝʁ
Meaning: frost
Russian meaning: иней, изморозь
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 156
Proto-Eskimo: *kanɣu-ja-, *kanuɣ-ja-
Meaning: copper
Russian meaning: медь
Comments: *kańu-ja- ?
Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 156
Proto-Eskimo: *kańi-: *tǝʁi-kańi-
Meaning: wolverine, polar fox, fox (predators)
Russian meaning: росомаха, горностай, лисица
Comments: The first part of the compound is PE 'animal', see *tǝʁiɣ- . Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 344
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Total of 1774 records 89 pages
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