Эскимосская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *pǝŋi-

MEANING: to remove sth.

RMEAN: убирать, снимать

YUP: *pǝŋi-Г-

INUP: *pii-jaʁ-

REFER: 259

PROTO: *pǝŋi- (~ -ǝ-)

MEANING: tree with tough wood

RMEAN: дерево с крепкой древесиной

YUP: *pǝŋi-

INUP: *piŋǝ-

REFER: 255

PROTO: *pǝŋu

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: hill, swelling

RMEAN: холм, вздутие

YUP: *pǝŋu-

INUP: *piŋu

REFER: 255

PROTO: *pǝŋu-

MEANING: to push, to bump, to let fall

RMEAN: пихнуть, толкнуть, уронить

YUP: *pǝŋu-

INUP: *piŋu-

REFER: 263

PROTO: *pǝq(R)u-

MEANING: to bend over, upper back, scruff

RMEAN: выгибаться, верхняя часть спины, холка

YUP: *pǝqu-(ʁ-)

INUP: *pǝqu-, *pǝqǝ-(ja-)

REFER: 256

PROTO: *pǝr(r)i-ʁ-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: rufous, yellow

RMEAN: рыжий, желтый

YUP: *pǝri-ʁ-

NEWCOM: Also Imaq (Inupik) pǝšítoq 'to become yellow'.

PROTO: *pǝtɣǝ-ʁ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: flea

RMEAN: блоха

YUP: *pǝtɣǝ-ʁ

NEWCOM: Possible connections to *mǝtŋǝ- ~ *pǝtŋǝ- 'to jump, to leap up, to spring up' are secondary. Cf. also Seward Peninsula Inupik (KI) pizuaq* 'louse, parasite' [Jen.].

PROTO: *pǝt-ɫuɣ-

MEANING: to get dislocated

RMEAN: разъединять(ся) в суставе

YUP: *pǝɫuɣ-

INUP: *pǝ'luɣ-

NEWCOM: Cf. *pǝtŋ(u)- 'to be dislocated, to snap out of position'.

REFER: 257

PROTO: *pǝtŋ(u)-

MEANING: to be dislocated, to snap out of position

RMEAN: вывихнуться, выскользнуть со своего места

YUP: *pǝtŋǝ-

INUP: *pǝtŋu-

NEWCOM: Cf. the derivative *pǝt-ɫuɣ- 'to get dislocated'.

PROTO: *pǝtu

MEANING: sticks for lamp stand

RMEAN: палочки, подставка для лампы

YUP: *pǝtuɣ

INUP: *pǝtu

REFER: 257

PROTO: *pǝtu (-ɣ-)

MEANING: to tie up, to fasten, to attache

RMEAN: привязывать, застегивать, прикреплять

YUP: *pǝtu-Г-

INUP: *pǝtu (-ɣ-)

REFER: 258

PROTO: *pǝtuʁ-

MEANING: to penetrate, to enter, to appear through sth.

RMEAN: проникать, входить, проявляться через что-либо

YUP: *pǝtuʁ-tǝ-

INUP: *pǝtuʁa-ʁ-, *pǝta(a)-ʁ-

REFER: 257

PROTO: *piɣǝnǝʁ

MEANING: insole

RMEAN: стелька

YUP: *piɣinǝʁ

INUP: *pinǝʁ, *pii-

REFER: 261

PROTO: *piʁlaɣ

MEANING: sled runner

RMEAN: полоз саней

YUP: *piʁlaɣ

INUP: *piʁlaɣ

NEWCOM: This stem looks like it could be related to *pǝʁlǝ-ʁ- 'to squat down, joint, knee', but the resemblance is most probably accidental since the Inupik and Yupik materials display a clear -i- in the first syllable.

REFER: 264

PROTO: *piʁra- (~ *-ʁl-)

MEANING: to plait, to weave, to braid

RMEAN: плести, скручивать, заплетать

YUP: *piʁra-

INUP: *piʁla-ʁ-

REFER: 263

PROTO: *piʁ-tu- (-i-ʁ-)

MEANING: whirling snowstorm

RMEAN: пурга, буран

YUP: *piʁtu-, *piʁci-ʁ-

INUP: *piqtu-, *piqci-ʁ-