Эскимосская этимология : Результат запроса

PROTO: *qakru-ʁ-(na-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: frost

RMEAN: иней

YUP: *qakru-ʁ-(na-) (*k-)

INUP: *qaku-ʁ-na-

NEWCOM: The connection to *qakǝru- 'to whiten, dawn' is quite problematic.

REFER: 279

PROTO: *qaKu-

MEANING: cross-piece

RMEAN: перекрестье

YUP: *qaku-

INUP: *qaqua-, *qaqu-int

PROTO: *qaɫa-

MEANING: to be boiling

RMEAN: кипеть

YUP: *qaɫa-

INUP: *qala-ɣ-

REFER: 280

PROTO: *qaɫaci- ~ *qacaɫǝʁ

MEANING: navel

RMEAN: пуп

YUP: *qaɫaci- ~ *qacaɫǝʁ

INUP: *qalaci- ~ *qacali-

NEWCOM: Cf. *qǝca- 'tripe, first stomach of ruminant'.

REFER: 281

PROTO: *qaɫ(a)ta-

MEANING: delicious meat, provisionб prepared food

RMEAN: вкусное мясо, провизия, приготовленная пища

YUP: *qaɫ(a)ta-

INUP: *qat(t)a-ra-

PROTO: *qaɫǝʁ

MEANING: rust, mould

RMEAN: ржавчина, плесень

YUP: *qaɫǝГ

INUP: *qalǝʁ < *-ɫ-

REFER: 281

PROTO: *qalʁu-ʁ-i-

MEANING: to make a characteristic sound (of animals)

RMEAN: издавать характерные звуки (о животных)

YUP: *qalʁVHi-ʁ-

INUP: *qalʁu-ʁ-

REFER: 279

PROTO: *qali-(ʁ-)

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: covering, membrane, to cover

RMEAN: покрышка, пленка, покрывать

YUP: *qali- (-ʁ-)

INUP: *qalǝ-ʁ, *qalli-ʁ-, *qallint

NEWCOM: This root is confused with qarǝ-(ɫi-) 'top, upper part, surface' in CED.

REFER: 274, 275

PROTO: *qalma-ʁ-

MEANING: to lure, to call, to flirt

RMEAN: подманивать, подзывать, флиртовать

YUP: *qalmaʁ-

INUP: *qa'ma-ʁ-

REFER: 279

PROTO: *qalqa-(paɣ)

MEANING: axe

RMEAN: топор

YUP: *qalqa-(paɣ)

INUP: *qalqa-paɣ

NEWCOM: Borrowed from the PCh compound *ʁạlǝ̣-p 'hack, pecker' or from *ʁạl-ʁạl 'axe'.

REFER: 279

PROTO: *qalta-

MEANING: bucket, can, pail

RMEAN: ведро, бадья

YUP: *qalta-

INUP: *qatta-

REFER: 280

PROTO: *qaltǝ

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: bark, scale

RMEAN: кора, чешуя

YUP: *qaltǝ

REFER: 280

PROTO: *qaluɣ- (~ *-v-)

MEANING: harpoon head, spear on a long haft

RMEAN: головка гарпуна, копье на длинном древке

YUP: *qalu-[ɣ]-, *kalu-ɣ-

INUP: *qaluɣia- (~ *-v-)

REFER: 280

PROTO: *qaluv

MEANING: dipper, ladle, scoop-net

RMEAN: черпак, сачок

YUP: *qalu(v)-

INUP: *qalu(-), *qallunt, *qaluunt

REFER: 280

PROTO: *qam(a)-

PRNUM: PRNUM

MEANING: snow-fall with slight wind

RMEAN: снегопад с небольшим ветром

YUP: *qamcuɣ

INUP: *qama-

NEWCOM: Cf. also Proto-Inupik *qama-nǝʁ 'widening in a river (with slow current).

PROTO: *qamǝ- (-kurǝ, -rumǝ, -ani)

MEANING: therein, there within (obscured)

RMEAN: там, внутри

YUP: *qamǝ- (-kurǝ, -rumǝ, -ani)

INUP: *qam-na (*qap-kua, *qav-ruma, *qam-ani)

REFER: 494

PROTO: *qamǝ- (-t-, -cuɣ-)

MEANING: to go out (fire), to extinguish

RMEAN: погаснуть, исчезать

YUP: *qamǝ- (-t-, -cuɣ)

INUP: *qamǝ- (-t-), *qaptǝʁ-, *qapcuɣ-

REFER: 281, 282

PROTO: *qamǝ-rta-, *qam(a)ŋa-

MEANING: ankle bone, pelvis

RMEAN: лодыжка, таз

YUP: *qamǝrta-, *qamaŋ(a)- (~ *-p-)

INUP: *qama-, *qamŋa-

REFER: 282

PROTO: *qamirǝ, *qamru-

MEANING: sled, to pull, to tow

RMEAN: нарта, тащить, волочить

YUP: *qamirǝ, *qamru-

INUP: *qamiɣ-, *qamu-

REFER: 281, 282, 283

PROTO: *qamlu

MEANING: eyebrow

RMEAN: бровь

YUP: *qamlu ~ *qavlu

INUP: *qavlu

REFER: 292