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Эскимосская этимология : Новый запрос Всего 1774 записи 89 страниц
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Назад: 1 20 50 Вперед: 1 20 \data\esq\esqet
PROTO: *qaqi-
MEANING: brain, to doubt
RMEAN: мозг, сомневаться
PROTO: *qaqraHu-
MEANING: loon
RMEAN: гагара
PROTO: *qaqut-luɣ
MEANING: fulmar, storm bird
RMEAN: глупыш, буревестник
REFER: 287
PROTO: *qarǝ-
MEANING: mattress, bed skin, cradle
RMEAN: матрас, постель, колыбель
PROTO: *qarǝɣ-
MEANING: to seine, to fish with scoop-net
RMEAN: ловить сетью, сачком
PROTO: *qarǝ(ŋǝ), *qarǝ-ɫi-
MEANING: top, upper part, surface
RMEAN: вершина, верхняя часть, внешняя поверхность
REFER: 275
PROTO: *qarǝ-qa- (-qi-)
MEANING: mountain, hill, to climb up
RMEAN: гора, холм, взбираться
NEWCOM: Derived from qarǝ- 'top, upper part'. REFER: 274
PROTO: *qarɣi
MEANING: men's communal house, dug-out (used for ritual meetings)
RMEAN: мужской дом, землянка (для ритуалов)
REFER: 275
PROTO: *qariɣ(u)- ~ *qaciɣ(u)
MEANING: seal (sp.)
RMEAN: тюлень, нерпа (спец.)
NEWCOM: The second form in Inupik is probably borrowed from Yupik (where it has been strongly contaminated with *qariʁu '(birch) bark'). The first form, on the other hand, reflects a borrowing from the KCh compound *qạj+*šeɣʷǝ 'small sea lion'. It is interesting that while Yupik is rather reflecting the PCh pronunciation variant of the voiceless -r̃-, Inupik has a variant similar to the PKam form *siw-. REFER: 276, 277
PROTO: *qariʁu
MEANING: bark, upper layer
RMEAN: кора, верхний слой
NEWCOM: Cf. also *qaru 'sore on head, to rind, detach'. In Inupik there have been some contaminations of vowels due to the influence of this root. REFER: 275
PROTO: *qaru
MEANING: forehead
RMEAN: лоб
REFER: 276
PROTO: *qaru
MEANING: to rind, to detach, sore on head
RMEAN: сдирать, отделять, язва на голове
NEWCOM: This stem is related to *qariʁu 'bark, upper layer'. PROTO: *qaru-
MEANING: that inside (restricted)
RMEAN: тот внутри
NEWCOM: The Proto-Inupik stem has a secondary development *qau- > *qav- due to a strong structural influence of the other demonstrative pronouns. Cf. *aru- , *tar(u)- , *kiru- , *paru- . REFER: 475
PROTO: *qa(r)unǝ- (~ -v-, -Г-)
MEANING: careful, attentive to
RMEAN: заботливый, чуткий
REFER: 291
PROTO: *qarvi- ~ qavrǝ-
MEANING: to remember, to understand, to know
RMEAN: помнить, понимать, знать
REFER: 291
PROTO: *qat(a)ŋu-nt
MEANING: sibling (through marriage)
RMEAN: брат или сестра по свойству
NEWCOM: This is a borrowing from the PKCh compound word *qaj-'tъŋa/u- 'close relative from the same generation' with vocalism typical for PK representation; the Inupik variant *qataK < PK *qaj -tĕke- . REFER: 290
PROTO: *qatǝɣ
MEANING: breast, chest
RMEAN: грудь, грудная часть
REFER: 290
PROTO: *qătǝ-ʁ-
MEANING: white
RMEAN: белый
REFER: 290
PROTO: *qatŋǝ-
MEANING: to fall hard, to jolt (heavy object)
RMEAN: тяжело упасть, трястись (о чем-то тяжелом)
NEWCOM: It is necessary to separate this stem from *qatŋu- 'to move away, to go away, to start up' for semantic reasons. REFER: 290
PROTO: *qatŋu-
MEANING: to go away, to move away, to start to do
RMEAN: уходить, двинуться, начинать делать
NEWCOM: Cf. *qatŋǝ- 'to fall hard'. REFER: 290
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Всего 1774 записи 89 страниц
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Назад: 1 20 50 Вперед: 1 20 Новый запрос Выбор другой базы данных Всего порождено страниц В том числе данным скриптом 308211 343507
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